Investigating the role of fiscal policies in Iran's economic resilience and vulnerability in order to boost production

A review of countries' experiences shows that some countries are resilient in the face of external risks and shocks and are able to withstand and overcome these shocks at the lowest cost, but in others this resilience is not observed and the degree of vulnerability Countries are high. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the factors affecting economic resilience and vulnerability in each country. In this regard, in the present study, the role of monetary and fiscal policies in the resilience and economic vulnerability of Iran in order to boost production in Iran has been investigated. For this purpose, data from Iran during the period 1361 to 1397 have been used. In order to analyze the data, the GMM instantaneous generalized torque method was used, all analyzes were performed using Eviews10 software. Findings show that the effect of monetary policy on economic resilience, economic vulnerability and net resilience is significant. Based on these findings, it is suggested that the government, by improving the efficiency of the country's monetary and financial system, provide the basis for strengthening the country's resilience, as well as the country's economic policymakers, try to design warning mechanisms to Such inconsistencies in monetary and fiscal policies that make the country more vulnerable, to eliminate inconsistencies at the earliest opportunity.