Reviewing and analyzing the position of international treaties in maritime security with an emphasis on the active fight against maritime terrorism

the high level of maritime relations of the international community, affected by the dependency in meeting the needs of governments, has made the penetration rate of the sea and the sea-based economy more obvious than in the past, to the extent that maritime trade plays an undeniable role in generating income and meeting the needs and It has provided human needs. Due to the expansion of the volume of commercial exchanges, affected by the factors affecting maritime security, a rare but effective event such as maritime terrorism can disrupt maritime security in dimensions beyond one example and make governments think of solutions more than before. focus on improving the level of maritime security so that by synergizing at the international level, in extraterritorial geography, by establishing universal laws and with a positive and negative approach, they become the basis for preventing and countering maritime terrorism.

In this research, the researcher tries to find the position of international treaties in maritime security by using written library sources, scientific articles by researchers and international organizations with an analytical-descriptive method, emphasizing the active fight against maritime terrorism. , to evaluate.

The results and findings of the research: 

The findings of the research indicate that the phenomenon of maritime terrorism with its goals and motivations has had a very wide impact on global security and the characteristics, components and propositions affecting it, its impact factor in It has greatly increased maritime security. Despite the low volume of its occurrence, this phenomenon has been influential on a wide level, and of course its importance has appeared in the form of various treaties. If maritime terrorism originates from the government or groups affiliated to the government benefit from the technical, informational and logistical point of view, it is very difficult to fight and compared to other types of terrorism, it can disrupt the security of shipping in a short period of time and disrupt trade. maritime and as a result human, economic, health, food and energy security will be the basis for violation of human rights and fundamental freedoms. The sensitivity, complexity, penetration rate of maritime terrorism can be the basis for international and interstate convergence in dealing with and synergy of the international community in dealing with the issue.