The scope of entry of the Islamic ruler in the privacy of individuals from the jurisprudential point of view

Human dignity along with peace is one of the basic origins of the religion of Islam. Sovereignty is having such powers so that it can establish security and social justice in society.Intrusion into privacy and the preference of public rights over the rights of individuals is permissible for rational and narrative reasons, but in some cases it is obligatory.The main purpose of this study is to explain the mechanism in the Holy Sharia to protect and control public rights and the right of the Islamic ruler to enter the privacy of individuals at different times and places when needed and within the scope of the Holy Sharia.As it was stated, maintaining the system is obligatory and there are many rational reasons for the necessity of the rulings in Imami jurisprudence; Which was mentioned and the lack of attention to the situation of the deprived of society and in general all members of the Islamic society causes chaos and dissatisfaction of the people and in other words disrupts the Islamic system and endangers the Islamic system. In this regard and with this aim, the Islamic ruler can investigate the situation of the people under his control so that the lack of knowledge about the affairs of the people causes disorder in the system.