The Effect of Agents' Behavioral Characteristics on the Progress of Society from the Perspective of Quran and Hadith

In order to establish an advanced society, first the importance of progress and its essential role in all political, moral, social, cultural, etc. dimensions must be recognized and a complete model that can cover the aforementioned dimensions must be designed and this model is May it be able to provide the background for the flourishing of various talents of the members of the society. There are many indicators to achieve the progress of the Islamic society, the most important indicator for the progress of the Islamic society is the rulers and agents of that society. If the rulers and officials in the society behave like justice, avoiding tyranny, beneficence, praying, trustworthiness, paying zakat, physical ability, righteous deeds, etc., based on the opinions of the Qur'an and the traditions of the infallible, then they are doing the right thing. The works will make significant progress and then the people under supervision and the people of that society will choose the right behavior and be guided to the right path by following their example, and these right behaviors have a great impact on the progress of the society. In this study, the authors have tried to explain the concept of progress and the influence of the behavioral characteristics of rulers and officials on the progress of the society by analyzing the verses of the Qur'an, Nahj al-Balaghe and the traditions of the innocents, using the analytical-descriptive method, because by examining these characteristics in We find that if the agents of the society are decorated with the behavioral characteristics desired by the Qur'an and the traditions of the innocents, they have a great impact on the progress of the society.