A Look at the Transformation of Signs in Forough Farrokhzad's Poetic Thought

Since the system of signs is constantly changing and transforming due to the change in social structures, paying attention to the metamorphosis of signs in the poetry of a particular poet can be a way to know the changing meanings of signs. Through the language of Forough Farrokhzad's collection of poems, this research has shown the context of explaining and understanding his mental feelings, which are expressions of external experiences in the language of his poetry. The current research has been selected with a descriptive-analytical method and by selecting poems by Forough Farrokhzad in Captured, Wall, Rebellion, Another Birth poetry books, and Let's Believe in the beginning of the cold season. The researchers are looking for the extent to which the poems of Forough Farrokhzad adhere to the external nature of the signifiers in the dictionary, and where these signs have become impossible among other signs. The results of the research show that the implied meanings have been investigated in eight categories night, death, sun, love, perfectionism, water and its symbols, tree, window, and the symbol of the night have the highest frequency of change and transformation. In the books of Captured, Wall, and Rebellion, there is still no trace of this way of speaking and the special arrangement of signifiers and signifiers, and what is there is a simile and a little metaphor, but in the poems of other collections of births, let's believe in the beginning Cold season, Forough expresses many elements and manifestations of nature in line with the expression of his thoughts, symbolically and impossibly in diverse and different meanings.