Drunkenness and its Degrees from the Perspective of Forensic Medicine, Iranian Criminal Law and Imami Jurisprudence

Drunkenness means drunkenness and a state that is placed between a person and his intellect or is affected. Some Islamic thinkers consider Muskar as something that disturbs the order of words and reveals secrets, in other words, it is something that disturbs perception and intellect, and in most people who drink alcohol, with a sense of joy.

It is descriptive study.

Ethical Considerations:

 All ethical considerations have been observed.

Taking intoxicants is a Hadd crime and has unpleasant psychological effects and consequences. Today, it has been proven that Islam has chosen the right path in dealing with the issue of intoxicants. Current science has also proved that alcohol is, indeed, the root of all crimes and corruptions that cause the loss of intellect, thought, health and wealth, and the rupture of the family system.

The Islamic Penal Code discusses drunkenness in various articles. Therefore, the legislator has not criminalized drunkenness, but has criminalized the consumption of intoxicants, so that even if a person eats intoxicants but does not get drunk, even if it is a drop, he will be sentenced to the Islamic punishment named Hadd. Therefore, what has been important for the holy Islamic Shari'a is the consumption of intoxicants, not the state after it.