The Study of Important Factors in Suburbanization Problem and its Social Consequences on Ahvaz City

The purpose of this article is “The study of important factors in suburbanization problem and its social consequences on Ahvaz city”.The method of this research is a kind of survey and the sampling method is multi-stage cluster. The statistical population includes suburbanites of Ahvaz city more than 120,000 cases in 2004 and the sample size was chosen 384 cases that the questionnaire of the hypotheses designed and accomplished. The results of this research indicated that migration from rural and urban areas to Ahvaz city is the most important factors of creation and extension of suburban areas that is under effects of economical and social-cultural counteracting of previous residence and economical and social-cultural attractions of city. In the case of social consequences, it was also indicated that there is a relation between the intensity of suburbanization and the increase in relative deprivation that finally causes the dominance of poverty culture in this suburban areas.