Geopolitical Factors of the Azerbaijan Republic and Its Implications on Iran's Security

Nowadays, the role of each country in the world politics is influenced by geopolitical factors. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the geopolitical situation of the independent states including Azerbaijan changed and due to instability, geographic position and energy resources, this country turned to be the scene of rivalry among regional and trans-regional powers. The Islamic Republic of Iran with common historical links and neighborhood with Azerbaijan, should consider the security trends around this country because the stability of Azerbaijan is highly important for the Islamic Republic of Iran.