Role of Perfectionism and Body Image in the Prediction of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms
Author(s):
Abstract:
Background
The prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) has been reported to increase in recent decades. Therefore, scientific studies should be performed to specify psychological variables, which may contribute to the etiology of this disorder. In this study, we examined the role of body image and perfectionism in predicting BDD symptoms among students.Objective
The aim of this survey was to investigate the role of body image and perfectionism in the prediction of BDD symptoms.Methods
This cross sectional study was performed in 2016 on a sample, including 351 students of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, who were selected based on the Morgan formula and multistage cluster random sampling. The participants completed the Yale-Brown obsessive compulsive scale modified for BDD (BDD-YBOCS), multidimensional body-self relations questionnaire (MBSRQ), and Besharats Tehran multidimensional perfectionism scale (TMPS). The collected data were analyzed by Pearsons correlation test and stepwise regression analysis.Results and
Conclusions
The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that perfectionism and body image could significantly predict BDD symptoms (P Keywords:
Language:
English
Published:
Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology, Volume:3 Issue: 3, Aug 2016
Page:
1
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