سجاد رحمانی فلاح

The five development plans of the second period of Pahlavi passed in 1327. The main goal of the development programs was to change the economic and social foundations of the traditional Iranian society to a developed country, the most important components of which were to raise the standards of living and becoming an industrial and urban society. The present article tries to study the situation of agriculture and farmers in Kurdistan province during 1327 to 1351 (end the fourth development plan) based on historical research, economic and social approach and collecting documents from reputable document centers such as: Documents in the National Library, Documents Center of Hamedan and documents of budget and planning organization, Parliament research center and library resources to examine it. The research findings showed that by eliminating the landlord-farmer system, the traditional rural management system was abolished without a suitable alternative. Also, the socio-economic development programs of the second Pahlavi in Kurdistan province were mostly related to service projects (influenced by the political-security approach). Therefore, it eventually led to the formation of public dissatisfaction and political vulnerability. The research method in this article is documentary method and content analysis of documents.

Gholam-Ali Bayandor ; from the tribe of Garrous Bayandor , was born in 1277 shamsi. He joined the army with the rank of second lieutenant and he tookpart in different military operations and he got a badge of courage several time.In 1310 shamsi , he became the commander of the south nany , so he stated to organizing the novel navy of country.In this position , in addition to the development of the navy , he did many innovative measures in confrontation with the British . he could to put under press the British officeials and even their related companies , so that his actions be caused of the British multiple protests and leading to some disputes among these two countres. Bayandor in 1319 shamsi promotion to degree of seamanship and finaly. He was martyred in Khorramshahr in 1319 shamsi promotion to degree of seamanship and finaly. He was martyred in Khorramshahr with the resist in confrontation with the British on sharivar 3rd , 1320 shamsi. This essay or article tries , in addition to revision of admiral Bayandor’s function in frontation with the British has a look at his actions about development of Iran’s navy in Persian Gulf.All so it has quick look at his political life and military life from his birth until the commander of the south navy .