سیده معصومه جورابچی

The aim of this study was to design a marital satisfaction model based on the components of mental health, personality traits and personality coordination and mediated sexual satisfaction in couples referring to health centers in Tehran.

According to the indicators and objectives of the research, the research was descriptive-correlational exploratory-consecutive and guided. The statistical population of this study included all couples referring to health centers in Tehran in 2019. Multi-stage random sampling method and statistical sample size based on sample power software (350 people) and according to the 20% probability of drop in the number of samples 372 people were considered and analyzed. Enrich (1982) Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire, Goldberg Mental Health (1972), McCray and Costa (NEO-FFI) Personality Traits and Personality Coordination Questionnaire (1985), Larson (1998) Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire were used to collect data. Taken and run on the sample. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and smartpls structural equations.

The design of marital satisfaction model based on mental health components, personality traits and personality coordination and mediated sexual satisfaction in couples is consistent with the theoretical model and has a good fit, also between mental health components, personality traits and there is a significant relationship between personality harmony, sexual satisfaction and marital satisfaction of couples.

The results showed that on the other hand, the components of mental health, personality traits and personality coordination with marital satisfaction and mediated sexual satisfaction in couples referring to health centers in Tehran had a positive effect.

The aim of this study was to design a marital commitment model based on the components of mental health, personality traits mediated by sexual satisfaction in couples referring to health centers in Tehran.

The research method was descriptive-correlational exploratory-consecutive and guided. The statistical population included all couples who referred to health centers in Tehran in 1398. Multi-stage random sampling method and statistical sample size based on sample power software (350 people) and considering the 20% probability of drop in the number of 372 people were considered and analyzed. For data collection, Adams & Jones (1997) Marital Commitment Questionnaire, Goldberg Mental Health (1972), McCray and Costa (NEO-FFI) Personality Traits (1985), Larson (1998) Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire were used. The desired sample was executed. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and smartpls structural equations.

The results showed that the design of marital commitment model based on mental health components, personality traits mediated by sexual satisfaction in couples is consistent with the theoretical model and has a good fit, as well as a significant study of direct and indirect research paths in women and Men show that: There is a direct relationship between mental health (physical, anxiety, social, depression) and personality traits (neuroticism, extraversion, empiricism, agreement, conscientiousness), sexual satisfaction and marital commitment. On the other hand, the results of the indirect path show that mental health (physical, anxiety, social, depression) and personality traits (neuroticism, extraversion, empiricism, agreement, conscientiousness) are related to marital commitment and sexual satisfaction mediation. There is significance and with marital commitment and mediation of sexual satisfaction in couples referring to health centers in Tehran has had a positive effect.

Mental health and type of personality traits of each couple with mutual understanding of each otherchr('39')s needs can predict marital commitment in the context of effective marital relationships and intimacy, commitment in coupleschr('39') sexual relationships.

The present study, considers the effectiveness of reality therapy on perfectionism and self-esteem of girls seeking cosmetic surgery in Tehran .The type of the study was experimental with having pre-test, posttest and a control group .Statistical society consisted the whole girls referring to the center of cosmetic surgery in Tehran between the years 93 and 94. 64 people were chosen voluntarily and answered to Frost multidimensional perfectionism scale questionnaire and Cooper Smith self-esteem scale questionnaire. After collecting and marking, 30 people who gained lower mark in Cooper Smith self-esteem scale questionnaire and higher mark in Frost multidimensional perfectionism scale questionnaire were chosen and placed randomly into two groups. One was experimental and the other group was control group and both had 15 members. The experimental group had reality therapy in 9 ninety-minute sessions while the control group received no training at all. For analyzing data, analysis of covariance test was used in addition to descriptive statistics.
Data analysis showed that reality therapy significantly increases self-esteem and decreases perfectionism of girls seeking cosmetic surgery in comparison with control group.