عبدالرضا بای

One of the important discussions in political science is the discussion of "sovereignty and the role of the people" in it. The importance of this issue is that it is possible to determine the type of political system of each country by considering the influence and role of the people in the emergence of sovereignty and political power. Today, most established governments claim to be democratic and popular, but the extent to which this is consistent with reality is worth considering and examining. The type of research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting materials is library studies. The results showed that in Imam Khomeini's thought, in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which is a popular system based on the will and will of the people and relies on their votes, the door to criticism, advice, conflict and complaint against the ruler and protest against the agents is open, and the people are observers of the functions of the government and statesmen. Also, since the Imam's thought is the point of support for many political groups in political actions and he himself is the founder of the modern political system of Iran, firstly, a correct understanding of his thought seemed necessary to influence the disputes in this regard, and secondly, since this thought is defined in the comprehensive form of Islamism, it found a considerable comprehensiveness for detailed examination.

The concept of political development holds a significant position in the realm of politics. The process of shaping cultural development requires long-term changes, where its formation in each society follows its unique historical trajectory. Examining the political, social, and economic dimensions of development, alongside its cultural aspect, is of particular importance. This study aims to investigate cultural independence and the cultural barriers to development in Iran, as well as to present practical and theoretical strategies regarding the current state of cultural development in Iran. The findings of this study indicate that neglecting Islamic values and the cultural principles of the Islamic Revolution, while reverting to Western and tyrannical culture, would result in a revolution devoid of Islamic substance and identity. Therefore, senior revolutionary managers must prudently plan and develop policies to address these cultural barriers. The foundation of an exemplary Islamic society and the cultivation of the ideal person, in line with the cultural aspirations of the Islamic Revolution, are achieved through elements such as cultural independence, public welfare provision, strengthening public piety, and the realization of Islamic civilization. Thus, special investment in cultural matters is of paramount importance to achieve these aspirations.

Security policymaking is one of the most important security issues of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the reason is that the Islamic Republic of Iran, as a country with its own strategic position, is always exposed to a multitude of threats in different levels in the contemporary world. What seems to be necessary more than anything else in security policymaking for the security of the country and to deal with threats is to pay attention to policies to deal with such threats in the security field. The purpose of this research is to achieve security policymaking according to the management documents of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The main question is that the security policymaking of the Islamic Republic of Iran, according to the management documents, to what extent and to what degree can it be effective and answers the current issues in times of crisis and threats? The method used in this research is the library method and the study of written sources in the field of security policymaking in management documents, which is considered a type of applied research, and the data analysis is based on a qualitative method. In the continuation of this research work, to clarify the matter, firstly, the explanation of security policymaking, security and national security, threat and management documents were explained, and then according to the policymaking in management documents such as the vision document and the fifth law of development, the issue was discussed in order to determine the importance and attention of management documents in security policymaking making. The results obtained from the research studies show that the management documents of the Islamic Republic of Iran pay special attention to security policymaking in all dimensions.

This text explains the relationship between the spectrum of Communitarianism and political thought in contemporary Iran. Communitarianism, as one of the critical approaches of the last century to liberal political culture, focuses on reforming the instrumental and atomistic view of society and mainly emphasizes the keyword of community with specific characteristics. On the other hand, the contemporary Iranian Shiite Muslim political thinker's view, emphasizing the category of nature, presents a similar understanding to the Communitarianist in defining concepts such as goodness and community, but has fundamental points of difference regarding the origin of man and the definition of the nature of happiness. In addition to the secondary results, the main claim of this article is that despite the alignment of criticisms of the culture of the modern world and the dominant liberalism in the West, even the idea of ​​Communitarianism, due to its birth from within the modern world and its unnatural view of the criticized issues, will not be able to provide solutions and overcome the problems facing the modern world.

The group of people make up the nation, they founded the governments and formed the political organizations of power. National power includes all the physical and spiritual capabilities in the political and geographical realm. National power has many sources, one of these factors can be considered geographical and population effects. Therefore, geographical factors and above all population can be used and evaluated to measure the national power of countries. Having a sufficient population and having human capital is one of the most important national assets of any country, which directly interacts with moral, economic, political, and military issues and, as a result, with the country's national security. Population is important to political actors from a tool point of view and in relation to power, and by examining the problem of population, the effects of population on the distribution of power can be determined effectively. Therefore, the problem of this research is to know the importance of the population and its relationship with the country's national power, and to explain this problem, the opinions of Copenhagen school scientists such as Bari Bozan and Oli Weaver have been used. The Copenhagen school has inspired many studies and theoretical reflections on the various features of security construction and especially research in the field of demographic changes. The Copenhagen school serves as a reference for explaining and discussing the intertwining of security logics in the process of intersubjective construction, security as a component of national power and its ratio with the population of a country, because human capital as a security factor is a driving force for a country's national power. Is. The theoretical framework of the Copenhagen school has been used for two reasons: firstly, it provides a proper understanding of society and government, and secondly, it has a suitable application for understanding future theoretical developments. From the point of view of Bari Bozan, the increase and youth of the population should be considered as one of the security issues and in order to increase the national power factor, therefore, the population has a high and unique and irreplaceable position in the doctrine and calculation of the power of countries. Also, from the perspective of strategists interested in the Copenhagen school, national security in the third world requires special attention to demographic threats inside. But since the Copenhagen school has a materialistic attitude towards population and power, it was necessary to consider value issues and some abstract viewpoints, and therefore, because Islam and religious teachings value population and basically fertility benefits in a society. It has the ability to compensate for some of the weaknesses of the Copenhagen school. Several methods have been used to conduct this research, including the review of scientific documents and documents, such as books and authoritative university articles, which have been reviewed qualitatively with a contextual approach and analytical method. There are three main elements in this research: First, the importance of youth as a powerful arm of global security and authority. Second, focusing on the teachings of Islam as the driving engine of the Islamic system for a powerful presence in the system of active countries with independent plans and ideas. And the third is the relationship between Islam and the population as a main factor in long-term population planning until reaching the stable horizons of power, which is considered the main component in Shia doctrine as a universal idea. Religious beliefs and practices play an essential role in the lives of many people, and in Islam, it is believed that the population is an essential part of strengthening religious beliefs with a complex combination of cultural and historical factors. Therefore, in the orders of Islam and religious teachings, having children has a wide and comprehensive concept because on the one hand it leads to the emergence of divine power in the heart of the population and on the other hand it leads to Iran's national, regional and global authority in this turbulent and challenging world. What was said about population and power applies to Iran because the Islamic Republic of Iran has always tried to improve the conventional indicators of its power. Emphasis on population growth and besides paying attention to the empowerment of the middle-aged population as well as the preparation of upstream documents to improve the structure of the government and empower the military power, have all been in the direction of increasing Iran's power, and the main springboard towards the ideological ideal of the government is the layers of the population that are in difficult times. It is used and they represent the authority of the country against the enemies. It is also important to note that if the large population of a country is not proportionate to the anthropological infrastructure such as culture, art, literature, religion, entrepreneurship associations and facilities related to youth marriage, perhaps the blessing of the population will turn into a song and cause a reduction in generational talents. Therefore, there is a mutual and interactive relationship between human development and the increase of national power, and it should be considered in the macro policies of the country. These policies have played an important role in shaping various demographic trends in the Islamic Republic of Iran, considering the developments that have taken place after the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Since the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran is a system based on religion and religious values, the approach to the issue of population is largely related to this issue. Such a process, while considering the views of religious teachings, can reduce the security of the population issue and turn it into a crisis for national power. Key words: population, national power, Copenhagen school, Islamic Republic of Iran, religious teachings

the foundation of the international human rights system, based on which the human rights in the system international human rights are recognized, it is justified. This principle, apart from religious texts and sources, has been recognized in numerous international and regional human rights documents, and even in the documents related to humanitarian rights, the observance of this principle and the need to respect human dignity have been emphasized. The present descriptive and analytical essay has been written with the aim of recognizing and representing the principle of human dignity in the human rights policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran towards foreign immigrants in the years after the Islamic Revolution. How has the principle of human dignity been implemented as the most important principle in human relations in the Islamic Republic of Iran's immigration policies towards foreign immigrants, especially Afghan immigrants, and what are its examples? It is the most important question that this research aims to answer. The findings and results show that human dignity and human rights are the basis and criteria of all decisions, policies and actions of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the field of immigration policy, as far as this can be observed in educational, welfare and living rights that are for Afghan immigrants considered.

"Political culture" always expresses the epistemological approaches of political activists, men's government and social forces towards the events and orientations of the political system. The current research in the framework of "discourse theory" and questioning; How the political culture affects the foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran was done based on the study of the political culture of Iran. And while explaining the theoretical framework of the research, we explained the nature and nature of political culture and foreign policy as a discourse and came to the conclusion that the symptoms and components of Iran's political culture in different historical periods and the hegemony of political discourses (governments) affect foreign policy making. we explained the nature and nature of political culture and foreign policy as a discourse and came to the conclusion that the symptoms and components of Iran's political culture in different historical periods and the hegemony of political discourses (governments) affect foreign policy making.

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) have been active in the field of health for a long time and have played a key role in it, but these organizations are less known to the public for the promotion of social health and are not much considered by the planners and managers of the health system. This study was conducted to determine the challenges of NGOs’ to promote social health in Iran.

In this qualitative study, 15 Iranian managers and scientific and executive experts of the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Interior, Governorate, and Universities of Medical Sciences of the country were selected by purposeful sampling during 2021. Data were collected using an interview guide and semi-structured in-depth interview methods. After recording and transcribing, the data were analyzed by content analysis.

The challenges of NGOs to promote social health in Iran were classified into six main themes of planning, organizing, functional, political, economic, and sociocultural challenges, and 33 sub-themes. Most of the participants emphasized the weak role of non-governmental organizations in improving social health and considered it a result of the mentioned challenges.

Empowering non-governmental organizations by formulating a strategic and operational plan and attracting financial resources from various government, private, and charitable sectors will greatly help to strengthen them to advance social health promotion programs.

Social trust as one of the indicators of social capital is one of the new concepts that has been proposed today in the economic and social studies of developed societies. Increasing the level of trust as a social capital is very important in shaping a moral environment in society. Therefore, the present study was formed with the aim of evaluating the role of social capital in the formation of a moral environment with emphasis on students' trust and awareness of executive officials.                 

The present study was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. The statistical population of the study was the students of Golestan Azad University, of which 384 people were randomly selected as a sample. The analysis tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. Data were analyzed using non-parametric Chi-Square test and SPSS software.

The results of Chi-square test showed that students with a coefficient of 38.26% have a low level of trust in executive officials. Also, students with high coefficients of 79.74, 77.41, 64.51 and 76.35%, respectively, have high public and social awareness, moderate economic awareness and high political awareness.

Creating a favorable moral environment creates high levels of trust among different segments of society. Also, an ethical society considers awareness as a virtue and strives to increase the awareness of its citizens. With increasing levels of trust and awareness, social capital is strengthened and civil society and civic life are established.

This analytical article was written with the aim of explaining and representing the application of the principles contained in the Declaration of Islamic Human Rights in the immigration policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran towards Afghan immigrants. In this regard, the main question of the research focused on how the Iranian government acted towards Afghan immigrants in accordance with the principles contained in the Declaration of Islamic Human Rights, and whether the immigration policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran against these immigrants were against humanitarian and discriminatory standards or not. ? In terms of method by examining works and documents; the situation, social security, education, health, social security, work and employment and citizenship rights of Afghan immigrants in Iran have been studied and the policies of each area based on the twenty-five articles of the Islamic Declaration of Human Rights have been explained separately. The results and findings indicate that in the Islamic Republic of Iran, due to the neighborhood and the emphasis of the Holy Sharia, as well as thanks to the altruistic policies and humanitarian standards of the nation and the government under the doctrine of Islamic human rights, Afghan immigrants have access to education, health, insurance, employment, free movement in different areas and livelihood opportunities have been given which has caused their survival and prosperity. The performance of the Islamic Republic of Iran in this field has been approved by international human rights institutions and organizations.

The international community organization with a "systemic approach" to it consists of the following systems whose analysis and future research of their actions is of great importance for experts in the field of international relations. A systemic approach to analyzing international phenomena is based on understanding their totality. Accordingly, an understanding of the sources or, as the present article points out, the "genes" that make up the systems of member organizations of the International Community is essential to understanding their "perceptions" and "best selections." An attempt was made to present new theories for the analysis of phenomena in the international arena and look at the system with a comprehensive approach and its material and semantic elements should be considered in presenting a theory with the title of "ontological selection". In presenting these theoretical systems, attention was drawn to all analytical elements which should have been considered to present a theoretical system; In fact, were considered the concepts of anthropology, ontology, epistemology, and methodology as well as levels of analysis. Besides, was the attention to the "teleos" which is the result of the materialistic or semantic construction of the identities, ideologies, and goals of the systems. In the following article also attention to deviate from the teleos which has been effective in understanding, analyzing and futurology of actions of systems; as well as attention to the others' actors semantic processes. Believes that by understanding the perceptions and teleological choices of systems, we will be able to analyze and research the future of their actions; Obviously, the proposed theoretical system should be used to analyze various phenomena, which the author will focus on in the future.

The purpose of the present research is to study conflicting identities in the Middle East. In this regard, a descriptive-analytic method was used to answer this question: Who are the effective identity groups in the Middle East and what role have they played in internationalization of identity conflicts there? The results reveal that with the onset and expansion of identity conflicts, each of regional and international actors in the Middle East have sought to reach their hegemonic purposes in the region using identity issues and groups and that this subject leads to marginalization and sometimes omission of regional rivals. On the other hand, the expansion of conflicting fundamentalist identities conveys a sort of reclamation and an attempt to obtain the interests that were ignored for years due to altruist and authoritarian governments and discrimination to other identities in the process of defective nation-state building. Marginalization or omission of other identity groups in authoritarian countries with the approach of giving priority to a certain ethnic group, race, or religion are some of the major causes of radicalization of protests in the countries which usually associate with regional and global competitions too.

The purpose of this research is to examine the position of declaration distribution offices in registration rights and their role in delimiting property boundaries and its effects in proving the ownership of individuals. The research method in this research is descriptive-analytical and it is also practical in terms of its purpose. The method of collecting materials is also library studies which are collected through the collection of books, articles and related sources. The results showed that the first step for land registration is to stamp the license plate and insert it in the declaration distribution office. The regulation of the registration law was approved in 1317, and according to this regulation, the registration office is required to have a declaration distribution office, and most of the lands stamped with license plates in that year have been registered and have official ownership documents, and there are still lands. that due to some reasons, for example, a dispute between the owners or the low value of the land, etc., which has not been registered and remains in the initial stage, i.e., the plate is stamped, after resolving the dispute, it will lead to the issuance of a document through the registration process and formalities. If there is a dispute, these lands will be acquired by government departments or public institutions, and lawsuits will be filed in judicial authorities to receive the price of those lands.

The purpose of this thesis is to examine the joint obligations of couples regarding non-financial issues and determine the guarantee of their implementation. The results showed that Iran's lawmaker has not considered any enforcement guarantee in the criminal laws regarding the exclusive non-financial obligations of the couple. In relation to the obligations that the wife has towards her husband, there is only a civil enforcement guarantee for the duty of compliance, which includes the loss of alimony and the right of oath. There is no enforceable guarantee in relation to the wife's residence in the husband's designated home, but considering that the wife's refusal to live in the husband's designated home is not a case of marriage without legitimate obstacles, in this case, the wife's refusal also causes the loss of alimony and oath. In relation to the joint obligations of the spouses, only the duties of loyalty and custody have an effective civil and criminal enforcement guarantee, but in relation to the duties of good company and assistance in strengthening the foundations of the family and raising children, only the civil enforcement guarantee, which consists of divorce and loss of alimony, is considered. and no guarantee of criminal execution has been considered. Iran's legislators have defined the majority of divorce cases as a guarantee for the couple's refusal to fulfill their marital obligations, which is also flawed in Iran's law.

The current research is applied in terms of purpose and nature, and descriptive and analytical in terms of research method. The method of collecting information is also based on library studies that were collected with the data collection tool. In this research, it has been tried to explain the electronic document, the conditions of citing it in the courts, electronic signature, the obligations and effects resulting from it, and the legal conditions according to the law of electronic commerce in the contracts. The electronic registry, while it is possible to register a digital signature and prepare an electronic backup from the registration document; He will be able to deal with his daily and normal affairs and for example register real estate transactions. Of course, the competence of notary offices in this regard is general, and they have the ability to prepare any type of document. The results showed that electronic documents, unlike normal documents, can be cited if there are conditions in the document; Some obligations are related to the parties of an electronic document, others are related to the obligations of advertisers in the context of electronic exchanges. Also, maintaining the exchanged information in electronic documents is one of the important duties of the parties.

The purpose of this study is to identify the degree of conformity of the good governance model and analyze the economic and political policies of Hassan Rouhani's government with the index of the good governance model of the World Bank. The results indicate that: 1- According to an index of efficiency and effectiveness, the government-controlled and reduced the inflation of the country in the first period of presidency, but in the second period, under the influence of internal brokerage structures and interfering factors abroad, lost their efficiency and effectiveness and the inflation rate increased. 2- Lack of transparency and accountability is evident according to examples such as oil production and trade and the subject of sanctions, oil revenues and their costs, and the relations between Iran and the domination system. 3- Administrative and financial corruption is a prominent feature of the government. Administrative and financial corruption related to astronomical rights, economic and financial corruption, and major banking corruption 4- The issue of unemployment of graduates. 5-The development of non-oil exports, which in recent years in terms of value, has been accompanied by a negative change coefficient as one of the signs of underdevelopment.

The purpose of the present research is to compare the relationship between the Islamic Revolution's discourse and cultural diplomacy based on the discourse analysis model. In this regard, the research aims to find an answer to this main question: How could the Islamic Revolution implement an active foreign policy in the regional and international sphere using its soft power and cultural diplomacy? The research relies on the hypothesis that the Islamic Revolution has implemented an active role in the foreign policy relying on globalism, community-centeredness, justice seeking, and opposition to secularism (as the tools of its soft power and cultural diplomacy). The results indicate that the Islamic Revolution's discourse by using its soft power and cultural diplomacy could follow active foreign policy in the regional and international realm. With the Islamic Revolution, we witness the emergence and manifestation of a cultural state that, due to the soft power criteria, seeks to extend its signs regionally and globally. With its essence of soft power, the Islamic Revolution's discourse transformed power relations from vertical to horizontal while they aimed to achieve cultural hegemony by the creation of otherness against international actors.

Discourses are a set of symptoms that seek power, and the elements seek hegemony through the Nodal Point. Hegemony will not be realized until articulation is achieved. Therefore, every political discourse and culture seeks to achieve hegemony in the light of alienation and definition of identity for itself. This process leads to otherization .Political culture is the product of discourse construction. Different subcultures are integrated in a chain of equivalence within a political culture and line up against others. Thus, discourse acts as a container and political culture as a subject, the product of which is the manifestation of identity. The dominant discourse that has reached hegemony itself is the generator of the same political culture that shapes this political culture of identity. And identity is a function of the hegemonic discourse and political culture that is institutionalized in the social construction. Therefore, cultural and identity structures are considered as the driving force of a state's behavior at the internal and external levels. At the internal and external levels, orientations are defined, and it is identity that introduces us to others and others to us, and discourse, political culture, and identity perform their functions by relying on otherization

The purpose of this study is to identify the reasons for the adoption of two conflicting approaches of the Iraqi people (interaction-confrontation) in the face of ISIS through an objective and field study.

  In this qualitative study, the researcher, using the method of Grounded theory, and by attending places in Iraq where ISIS was active, while communicating and interviewing people, sought to answer this question: What are the causes of interactions and conflicts between Iraqi Sunni Arabs and ISIS?

According to the findings of this study, Sunni Arabs' attachment to power and past privileges and unwillingness to adopt new government conditions and maintain national cohesion based on parliamentary elections, as well as improper Shiite rule over the failed government during the occupation of Iraq, are among the factors of disintegration and growing hatred in Iraq. These factors led to interaction with ISIS. In practice, the ISIL government increased the pressure and restrictions on the people of the occupied territories, and the invasion of family privacy and the threat and injustice against the people provided the ground for confrontation with ISIL. In addition, the intervention of regional and supra-regional countries was influential in the intensity and weakness of this conflicting action.

The existence of the conflicting archetype of "Shiites against Sunnis" is involved in intensifying the internal crises of Islamic and Arab countries. Iraq is no exception. In the critical situation in Iraq, the existence of this conflicting archetype turned the central factors of interaction with ISIS in Iraq into a stimulus for causal factors such as hopelessness for the future, hatred of Shiism among some Sunni Arabs, loss of past rule, and so on. The conditions for the intervention of regional and supra-regional powers to gain benefits by influencing the events in Iraq and ethnic, religious and racial rivalries have also potentially delayed the process of nation-building and political stability in Iraq.

method. By using profound studies in ISIS and its patrons' related writings and texts, this research sets out a novel study about ISIS. This research aims to identify the latent layer of ISIS formation and expansion in Iraq and the role of Saudi Arabia in ISIS expansion. The current study uses the ontological security theory and Giddens`concept of "protective cocoon" to find out why ISIS rose and spread in Iraq. Findings show that Saudi Arabia, as the leading supporter of the takfiris, played a crucial role in expanding ISIS. Saudi Arabia follows a danger emancipation strategy to obtain strategic stability and constant security, compete and make regional equilibrium by strategic hegemony. This strategy refers to release from Takfiri groups danger inside Saudi Arabia and send their danger into other countries. In other words, Saudi Arabia, as the primary origin of Takfiri terrorism, tries to displace potential interior threatening into real privileges. Saudi Arabia uses this policy by replacing and exporting Takfiri terrorism to other countries. The findings of this article show that besides different aims that Saudi Arabia -as the prominent supporter of Takfiri groups- pursues in Iraq, the main objective is to release its regimes from the danger of interior groups by displacing and export them outside of their motherhood territory. This policy helped the expansion of ISIS in Iraq. Still, in the long term, Saudi Arabia society's interior threatening and conflicts will not be decreased and will remain an internal danger for the Saudi Arabia regime.

 Social capital, along with economic and human capital, is part of the national wealth of any country and society, which can be considered a sufficient position and platform for the use of human and physical capital, as well as a way to success. Regardless of social capital, no system will be able to reach capital. In such a way that most groups, organizations and human societies can not achieve enough success without social capital, and relying solely on economic and human capital. This study aims to investigate the role of social capital in the efficiency of the political system by descriptive-analytical method. Social capital is one of the new concepts that has been proposed in the economic and social studies of modern societies. At the most general level, social capital is a characteristic of a community or social group that increases the capacity of collective and voluntary organization to solve reciprocal problems or public problems.

This article examines and analyzes the economic policies of the Ahmadinejad government in the form of good governance. The World Bank has set criteria for good governance, based on which the Ahmadinejad government is evaluated. The items surveyed include Mehr housing, subsidy targeting, inflation and liquidity, entrepreneurship and job creation, which the available data show does not fit the definition of good governance. The results of the survey and analysis show: 1- In the housing sector and especially with the approval of the Mehr Housing Law in 2007; During 8 years, the average price of housing in Tehran increased from 648 thousand tomans per square meter to 2 million and 761 thousand tomans, and in his second government, the supply of housing faced a record and the production of Mehr housing did not cause cheap and stable housing prices. 2- The amount of revenue from targeted subsidies shows a deficit of 32,000 billion tomans of revenue. The decline in revenue also led the government to print banknotes, which increased liquidity and inflation. 3- In the field of entrepreneurship and job creation between 2005 and 2012, it is equivalent to the difference in the population of employees in these years, and in other words, employment was created for 9,000 people, which is not a good figure. 4- In the issue of inflation, due to the inability of the executive branch to maintain the balance of supply and demand in the market, increasing inflation was formed. The relationship between supply and demand has become more and more disturbed during the eight years of Ahmadinejad's government. The lowest inflation rate was related to 2005 with a rate of 10.4 percent and the highest inflation rate was in 2012 with 30.5 percent.

The discourse of political Islam with the central symbol of Islam, led to the formation of the Islamic Revolution and the manifestation of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The driving force of this discourse was ideology. And due to Imam Khomeini's special interpretation of Islam, we witnessed the formation of a new power structure, which, due to its cultural and ideological nature, sought to rethink and revise the rules and principles governing the global and regional order. He sought to design a new order at the international level. Therefore, the research question is: What is the relationship between cultural diplomacy and the discourse of political Islam in Imam Khomeini's intellectual system? The construction and cultural nature of the Islamic Revolution led to a change in the nature of power and ultimately led to a change in the foreign policy and diplomacy orientations of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Imam Khomeini, by defining symptoms such as nation-centeredness, justice-seeking and cosmopolitan approach to the discourse of political Islam, sought human awakening and change within human beings. The issuance of the revolution was one of the most important tools of cultural diplomacy beyond propaganda. It sought to transform human societies and the application of software structures and soft power in foreign policy implemented a new logic in the international system. In the present study, the aim is to investigate the role and relationship between cultural diplomacy and the discourse of political Islam in Imam Khomeini's system of thought.

Disagreements in the national arena are inevitable; but the inefficiency of the common methods of resolving disagreements at the national level, Also the failure of international interventions, leads to their spillover to the international arena; by the crossing of disagreements from the border of conflict relationships and entering the crisis range, the actions of the actors of the international community are out of balance, due to, international peace and security are being challenged. The present article tries to answer the question of how to prevent the spillover of national differences to the international arena and to create conflict and crisis in the organization of the international community? In this research, with a practical method and through documentary and library study, while examining the common methods of resolving international Disagreements, a strategic model is proposed so that international peace and security can be experienced in the global arena. For this purpose, the following article proposes the formation of "non-government's Council of International Peace and Security". A proposal for the realization of the "Innate Custom" of peacebuilder that based on a comprehensive approach, systematic and strategic. Proposal for the future…

In the current era, mass media play an important role in the political and cultural life of societies. On the other hand, with the increasing development of new media in the world such as social networks, their function in media warfare has increased and they are in the hands of powerful powers. Have provided new. The purpose of this study is to provide a favorable model of media policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran in the face of the US media war. In this research, we have used descriptive and analytical methods and we have used the library method to collect information. Findings of research on the favorable pattern of media policy in the face of the US media war are: practical guardianship and theoretical theorizing of the structure of religious democracy, identity preservation with a focus on Iranian-Islamic lifestyle, hopefulness and intelligent creation Proving the effectiveness of the Islamic system and providing appropriate information about the services provided, confronting ethnic and religious divisions, dealing rationally with non-governmental organizations (NGOs), matching the capacities and structures of the country's security organizations with the nature of media threats. Indigenous social strength, legislative, supervisory and executive support for the development of cyber warfare infrastructure, legalization of cyber and mobile crime, design and development of a comprehensive system of cultural diplomacy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the essential foreshadowing of the Islamic Republic of Iran and its media.