عیسی شیبانی امین

The purpose of this research is to investigate the geotourism potential of Khor and Viyabank Regions.The method of the current research is the Kobalikova and Violet models.The results obtained from Kubalikova's model show that according to the rural experts of Egypt,based on the economic index,with a score of 0.91,which shows the high economic strength of Egypt's Khor and Biyabank region,in other words The desert region of Egypt with a total score of 4.28 compared to the other two studied regions has the ability to attract more tourists to the Khor and Biabank desert regions.The desert areas of Bayazeh and Garmeh are also in the next ranks with a score of 3.54 and 3.25. Also, the results obtained in the Kubalikova model, based on the opinion of the visitors, also show the greater capability of Misr village with a score of 3.88 in the Khor and Biabank desert areas.The results of the Fiolet (National Park) model, the opinion of the experts showed that the Bayazeh area with a score of 9.4 surpassed the other studied areas and has a greater ability to introduce and attract tourists.From the point of view of the visitors,based on the results of the Fiolet model,the Garme region with a score of 9.38 has a good potential for the development of the region.Therefore,we conclude that the desert region of Egypt is more capable and powerful from the point of view of experts and the regions of Bayadeh and Garmeh from the point of view of visitors.

In the present era, land planning has become a suitable method for planning and development in countries. In this regard, one of its main goals is wise management for the optimal use of land capacities in order to improve the level of development and construction. Therefore, considering the goals of land development, it is important to pay attention to deprived areas that have potential. In the present study, with the participation of managers, officials and academic experts, key factors affecting the development of Khuzestan Province were identified and finally scenarios affecting the future development of the province were developed. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of research method. The method of collecting data and information was library, documentary and survey. The statistical population of the research is a group of experts and specialists in the field of urban and regional planning who were selected through purposive sampling. In order to analyze the information obtained, cross-effects analysis was used in Micmac software. The results of this research indicate that technology, global oil prices, foreign policy, and the pattern of international interactions have been identified as key factors with high importance and uncertainty, and 8 scenarios indicating the future development of the province have been identified.

The current research aims to analyze information technology and its role in realizing good urban governance, with an emphasis on the participation of citizens of Zahedan. The type of research is applied-developmental and the study method is documentary-survey. In order to collect information from the questionnaire and to analyze the research data, SPSS, GIS, and Super Decision software were used. The statistical population includes the citizens of the five districts of Zahedan, and 383 residents were selected and studied by cluster sampling combined with systematic randomness in all the districts of the city. The results of the ranking of regions in the use of information technology to achieve good urban governance show that region 1, as a region that has the most educated people, and region 3, as the region that has the most vulnerable and poor strata, and as a result of the lack of access to the Internet, are the most unfavorable regions in terms of using information technology to achieve good urban governance. Also, obtaining a very high correlation coefficient between the components of information technology and the dimensions of citizens' participation in the five areas of Zahedan city shows that the greater the use of information technology among the citizens of Zahedan city, the greater the citizens' participation in the city administration. The situation is better now.

Urban Good Governance based on participatory planning is today the dominant aspect of modern urban management in the world. The purpose of this study was to investigate, evaluate and prioritize urban governance elements, from the viewpoint of Bukan urban management activists in West Azarbaijan province. The research method in this paper was descriptive-analytical and based on documentary and survey surveys. The required research data was collected through a researcher-made questionnaire and a hierarchical analysis method was used to conduct the required analyzes and prioritize the indicators. This study draws on the principles of good governance provided by global organizations such as the United Nations Development Program, the World Bank and international theorists, participatory, accountability, transparency, rule of law, effectiveness-efficiency, and accountability. Have been analyzed. Finally, a prioritization of existing indicators and criteria was done using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results obtained from the analysis, evaluation and prioritization of the data show that the responsibility index in rank 1, participation in rank 2, effectiveness - efficiency in grade 3, accountability in rank 4, rule of law in grade 5 and Transparency is at 6th place.

Urbanization of the world and globalization of cities are most important aspect of social life in the third millennium A.D. Regardless of negative consequences of globalization all cities seek to join the global cities network in order to enjoy the advantages of globalization. Iran’s cities, because of delay in joining the global economic, foreign politics and consequently the problems resulting from absence of foreign investment in country, come across with many barriers in the process of globalization. At border cities of Iran the above mentioned circumstances in addition to peculiar geopolitical conditions of the border cities make the process more difficult. The present study aims to measure the status of Chabahar in the process of globalization and to evaluate its improvement. In order to achieve the study objectives, by using the questionnaires and interviews with 365 citizens of Chabahar, the appropriate perspective of local abilities and potentials about the function of various factors was gained after that, by using the correlation test the relation of those factors to the globalization process was analysed. The results of the study revealed that the correlation of the globalization process to communications is more than average and to housing is average and to development of financial affairs, transportation as well as job and revenue is very high. The correlation of these factors indicates that if we can coordinate the facilities, courses and limitations of regional improvement in different fields with forces and globalization courses, the improvement of items mentioned as well as solutions to its problems will be possible.