محمد بداغی

the educational system is currently considered one of the complex and extensive organizations in each country and has a deep connection with the economic, social and cultural growth and development of country. Actually, the educational system of this organization is also an open system that interacts with many internal and external components. Including special strategy and goals with framework of educational system. It needs to respond to the needs of the society or provide them. According to result of this research, serious attention to the category of entrepreneurship, especially academically and in the way of education is very necessary and It causes a decrease in the unemployment rate, an increase in income, attention to production and less attention to the income from providing services and non-dependence of the economy on underground resources, diversity of production, development of exports, promotion of innovation, growth and flourishing of students' talents. This research shows designing a pattern of entrepreneurial schools in the secondary schools for education in Tehran by using the latest global and national studies, executive experiences and knowledge in scientific institutes, schools that related to entrepreneurship and also by using successful entrepreneurs.

The present research is qualitative in terms of practical purposes, in terms of the type of data, and in terms of the nature and type of data study, it is based on the dimension analysis method. The population of the current research was the experts in this field, and 15 of them were interviewed by the theoretical sampling method of the snowball type until theoretical saturation. The research measurement tool was a semi-structured interview based on which dimensions, components and indicators were drawn and verified and validated by experts. The reliability and validity of the measurement tool was obtained by the three-way consensus method. Data analysis was done in three stages of open, central and selective coding.

In this study, the dimensions, components and indicators of the entrepreneurial school were determined. 5 Next, 18 components of 139 indicators for the model of entrepreneurial schools in the second period of secondary school were finalized. After the final approval and prioritization of experts, the dimensions, components and indicators of the model were drawn, and again the said model was validated by the experts. The findings showed that the dimensions of the construct The mentioned model consisted of five dimensions related to infrastructural, structural, human capital, business environment and educational processes, which included 18 sub-components that were presented in order of priority.

Entrepreneurial education in Iran, which is the most effective strategy to get out of the country's dead ends and economic and social problems, on the one hand, is modeled after the programs, policies and experiences of advanced countries, and on the other hand, It is necessary to take into account the local conditions of the country. Educational experts and school administrators can use the findings of the model and use the best and most suitable methods to guide schools towards an entrepreneurial school.

One of the passive defense policies in any country is site selection for public shelters in order to prevent casualties and protect the lives of citizens, and to strengthen the spirit of defense and reduce vulnerabilities in the human domain, which considering the increasing threats of the enemies of Islamic Republic of Iran, should be one of the requirements on the agenda of urban decision makers. In addition to the increasing urban population, thanks to the presence of Hazrat Abdolazim, Shahre-Rey hosts thousands of pilgrims. Considering the overcrowding of residents during the pilgrimage days, the necessity and importance of controlling the traffic and the readiness to direct the people to public shelters in the holy shrine are becoming increasingly apparent. Therefore, by implementing the principles of site selection and locating and designing dual purpose public shelters in the Hazrat Abdolazim holy shrine before the crisis, the severity of the casualties and damage caused by the enemy's aggression in a critical stage can be greatly reduced.In this research, based on library and documentary studies, the criteria and indicators for dual-purpose public shelters site selection in the shrine complex were identified and interviews and questionnaires from experts and field visits and SPSS software were used. Considerations and principles of dual-purpose public shelters site selection were extracted and prepared in the Hazrat Abdolazim holy shrine, and according to these principles, suitable places for the construction of shelter were specified in AutoCAD by staining. The achievements of this research are dual-purpose public shelters site selection in the Hazrat Abdolazim holy shrine and updating technical and theoretical knowledge about the effectiveness of using common principles of passive defense in the site selection of dual-purpose public shelters.

Green spaces, stadiums, which are part of the area with natural vegetation or paved areas or buildings protected against their will. This space as an integral part of considerable importance in enhancing athletic stadium and gymnasium are environmental sustainability .Access to items such as camouflage, concealment and deception, reduces the intensity of the blast wave, energy storage, Frmdhy and deformation, Control of natural consequences, preventing runoff Various, raising per capita green space, and so on, such that the resulting performance gains will be green spaces. In this study, green space and its role in the defense of liberty stadium has been a non- factor. Methods In this study library field and the use of questionnaires and chi square test was used Research findings show that all questions related to the parameters of green space, at a significance level of 0.05 percent certified, meaning that all of the   questions, the probability is close to one hundred percent approved. The study showed that green space Azadi Stadium plays a key role in passive defense.

The present study aims to locate and design an temporary residential camp for injured people from the enemy attcks in the region two of Ahvaz city, with a passive defense approach in order to design and locate the appropriate location for the temporary accommodation of the injured and to review the measures taken   in the study area . By determining the appropriate location and desirable layout of the temporary residential camp based on the principles and technical regulations and the principles of passive defense, it is possible, with the benefit of appropriate measures and low cost schemes in the pre-crisis stage, to greatly increase the severity and extent of the casualties at the time of  enemy’s invasion . In order to locate the temporary residence , GIS, due to its unique feature, was used as an effective tool in locating appropriate areas for the deployment of the injured people. To this end a questionnaire consisted of  40 items were developed  and the collected data was analyzed usin SPSS software. Morover, using experts’ opinions, The appropriate criteria for locating and creating spatial databases were obtained . Then the data were integrated and analyzed using the GIS and using ArcGIS software. Subsequently, suitable places for temporary accommodation of the injured people at the time of enemy attack were selected.after that,  Based on the findings of the study and the strengths and weaknesses of the selected sites, two final locations for the construction of temporary accommodation in the studied area were selected. Then  based on different models of temporary accommodation design and based on The size and type of selected places, the design and placement of spaces on the temporary accommodation site were carried out. and the final model was selected and the physical location of the spaces of the temporary residence site was proposed.