فهرست مطالب محمدحسن شربتیان

The sense of security is a perceptual and subjective phenomenon and interprets the actors' understanding of the veil with multiple meanings; and it leads women to cover diverse behavior. The perpose of the present research was to understand the Hijab with a sense of security among girls and women who can be interpreted by relying on Giddens existential security.

In this research, from the qualitative approach and the strategy of the thematic analysis method based on semi-structured interviews among young women and girls of Mashhad city, relying on targeted sampling of the type of maximum diversity, with selected findings as far as persuasion and saturation. Scientifically, the data was collected, and the coding and analysis process was done based on qualitative software.

The results of the research include six key categories of being safe from meaningful looks, being safe from verbal assaults, being safe from physical assaults, being safe from theft and pickpocketing, being safe from coercion and bullying, labels Not eating" three selective categories" sexual-gender security, social security and psychological security have been achieved.

Hijab can be a positive and negative phenomenon, a type of immunity in different dimensions, which enhances women's sense of security. Meanwhile, women who pay attention to hijab from the point of view of agency, consider this issue as one of the most important frameworks of divine decrees to guarantee individual happiness and security of humanity, as well as women activists who consider hijab as a social issue. They strengthen their collective identity through covering, enjoy relative immunity and feel very safe in their social interactions.

The purpose of this article is the relationship between cultural capital and a healthy lifestyle. Methodologically, a quantitative approach based on the survey method based on a standard questionnaire was collected among 400 women aged 20 to 48 years in Damghan in the form of simple random cluster sampling of the findings. 0) and cultural capital (0.800) and the degree of convergence validity of the dependent variable (0.409) and the independent variable equal to (0.474) have been obtained and descriptive and inferential statistical methods based on SPSS software. Analyzed. The results indicate that the mean status of the variables was moderately high. Among the dimensions of health-oriented lifestyle (interpersonal relationships) and among the variables of cultural capital (normative capital) were more important. Based on the results of Pearson correlation. (0.571) The relationship between the main variables of average, positive and significant and the hypothetical relationship between the components of objectified capital (0.452) and embodied (0.4277) with a significant dependent variable with moderate intensity and the assumed relationship of the component Regulated capital (0.225) with the mentioned variable was significant with weak intensity. Based on the beta results of regression, most betas (cultural capital, objectified capital, embodied capital, standardized capital, etc.) with a correlation coefficient (0.527) were able to explain about 32% of the changes in the health-oriented lifestyle variable.

This research was conducted with the aim of investigating the selection process and trends of themes and categories concerning the admission of student teachers to Farhangian Unive rsity with a view on their motives. The present qualitative study used narrative (biographical) research method with a purposive sampling procedure in which the narratives were collected using narrative and unstruck tured intervi ews. A total numb er of 9 themes and 18 categories were finally obtained by coding the narratives, which were later analyzed using theme analysis. In order to increase validity and reliability of the obtained data, narratives were reviewed and revised, university profe ssors were consulted, and the data was subjected to contr adictory analysis and multi-dimensionalization. The 9 them es obtained in the study included: 1-Personality features 2-Family and academic conditions of the subject 3- the issue of national exam (Konkur) and failure to pass it 4-Research about Farhangian University 5- Inclination towards Farhangian University 6-Choosing a goal and consistent effort 7-Participation in National exam (Konkur) 8-Invitation to an interview at Farhangian University, and 9-Success and achieving the goal, which were obtained from the core categories extracted from open codes. The findings show that all 9 themes and 18 categories affect the process of admission to Farhangian University and entry into the practice of teaching and are related to applicants’ motives Finally, the results show that both the intrinsic and extrinsic motives of the subjects interactively motivate the candidates to get admission into Farhangian university and the teaching profession, and none of the motives by themselves can motivate the subjects towards making such a choice. According to Farhangian University, in admitting teacher students, the interaction of all motivations bears significance, which should be taken into account in dealing with different issues.

The purpose of this article is the relationship between cultural capital and health-oriented lifestyle, emphasizing the theory of Bourdieu and Cockerham.

A quantitative approach based on the survey method (descriptive-correlation), relying on a standardized questionnaire among 400 women aged 20 to 48 in Damghan city, the findings were collected in the form of simple random cluster sampling. Cronbach's alpha scale of health-oriented lifestyle equal (0.933) and cultural capital (0.800) and the convergence validity of dependent variable (0.409) and independent variable equal to (0.474) was obtained and the findings were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics methods relying on SPSS software. Is.

Descriptive results indicate that the average status of the variables along with their components was medium to high. Among the dimensions of health-oriented lifestyle (interpersonal relationships) and among the dimensions of the cultural capital (normative capital) variable, it was more important. And. Based on the Pearson correlation results (0.571), the relationship between the main variables is moderate, positive and significant, and the assumed relationship between the components of objectified capital (0.452) and embodied capital (0.427) with a significant dependent variable with medium intensity and the assumed relationship the regulatory capital component (0.225) with the mentioned variable was significant with weak intensity. According to the beta regression results, the most betas (cultural capital, objectified capital, embodied capital, regulated capital, etc.) with the value of correlation coefficient (0.527) have been able to explain about 32% of the changes in the health-oriented lifestyle variable.

The expansion of the Internet and its undeniable impact on society, as the main new communication medium, has a fundamental role in social interactions. The purpose of this research is the dependence of students on the Internet caused by communication with their peers. This research was done with an emphasis on the theory of dependence on the Internet and the approach of peer socialization. 396 people have been selected as the sample size in the secondary schools of the 2nd and 3rd education districts of Mashhad, based on the Cochran formula. Random multi-stage cluster sampling and standardized questionnaire were used. The total alpha level was equal to 0.863 and the convergence validity level was equal to 0.650. The results showed that the average status of the research variables was moderate and some Its dimensions are moderate to low. The main hypothesis of communication with peers with the level of dependence on the Internet is 0.484. A significant relationship with moderate intensity is obtained between the sub-hypotheses with the dependent variable and a significant relationship with low intensity. According to the regression beta, the relationship type and quality components have a significant relationship with the dependent variable at an error level of less than 0.05, and the independent variable and its dimensions have explained about 39.3% of the changes in the dependent variable. As a result, communication with peers, with an emphasis on the type of relationships and its quality, can lead to the strengthening of dependence on the Internet, therefore

The purpose of this article is the relationship between cultural capital and health-oriented lifestyle, emphasizing the theory of Bourdieu and Cockerham. The purpose of this article is the relationship between cultural capital and health-oriented lifestyle, emphasizing the theory of Bourdieu and Cockerham. In terms of method, a quantitative approach based on a survey strategy (descriptive-correlation), relying on a standardized questionnaire based on a Likert scale (1 to 7) among 406 citizens aged 20 to 49 in Damghan city as a simple random sampling at the level of the city’s neighbourhoods Damghan findings have been collected. Cronbach’s alpha of the whole questionnaire was equal to (0.930) and the total convergent validity was equal to (0.526). The reliability coefficient of the health-oriented lifestyle variable is equal to (0.930) and the convergent validity value of this variable is (0.540), and for the cultural capital variable, the alpha value is equal to (0.793) and the convergent validity value is (0.508). From the results of descriptive and inferential statistics based on Spss software, the findings have been analysed. Descriptive findings indicate that the averages of the state of cultural capital (4.52) and health-oriented lifestyle (4.29) among the citizens were moderately high, and among the components of the research variables, the component of interpersonal relations (72. 4) and the Institutionalized capital component (5.22) has been more important. The variables of age group, educational group, economic and social base (class) had a significant relationship with the research variables. The results of Pearson correlation (0.588) showed that the relationship between the main variables was medium, positive and significant, and also the assumed relationship between the components of the independent variable and the dependent variable was medium, positive and significant. In the end, cultural assets as tangible goods can be the determining factors of benefiting from healthy life opportunities and the basic choice of factors within the structural framework of a health-oriented lifestyle.

A health-oriented life is related to individual capitals in the direction of peace and comfort of people's lives; psychological capital as an individual capital can make an important contribution to the expansion of this type of life. The purpose of this research was to examine the relationship between psychological capital and health-oriented life. Health-oriented life has been investigated with emphasis on Veber and Cockerham’s theory based on opportunity and choice and psychological capital variable with emphasis on Luthans theory. Quantitative approach based on a descriptive and correlational survey strategy, using a standard questionnaire tool and researcher-made data based on a Likert scale. The statistical population was female athletes of fitness clubs between the ages of 20 and 45 years old in different areas of Mashhad city. Total Cronbach's alpha (0.839) and convergent validity (0.601) were obtained. SPSS software and descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis. Descriptive results indicate that the average status of psychological capital variable (5.161) and health-oriented life (5.104) along with the components have been achieved in the medium to high range. The results of the hypotheses indicate that the components of psychological capital with the dependent variable have been obtained at a significance level of 0.05 based on the correlation coefficient (0.513) with moderate intensity. Based on the values of the beta coefficient, respectively, the components of order of meaningfulness of life (0.920), resilience (0.465), positive thinking (0.173) have had a significant relationship with the dependent variable. The independent variable and its components have explained about 37% of the changes in the dependent variable of health-oriented life. With culture building and education in the field of psychological capital and healthy life among women in relation to their being athletes, the areas of hope, positive thinking, resilience and meaningfulness of life as well as healthy life can be made possible.

The aim of this research is to study the relationship between the social capital and altruistic police behaviors. The research method is descriptive and explanatory using a researcher-made questionnaire. The sample size of 600 citizens aged 20 to 49 years old in the urban areas of Mashhad were selected based on simple random sampling. Cronbach's alpha value of social capital is calculated as 0.819 and altruistic behavior as 0.826. Therefore, the hypothesis of the relationship between social capital and the dependent variable is confirmed at a significance level of 0.01 based on the correlation coefficient (0.550) with moderate intensity. Based on the Beta coefficient, the variables of trust (0.453), relationship (0.437), and social capital (0.398) have an effect on the dependent variable; however, the Betas of cohesion and participation variables have no effect. According to the regression model, the components of the social capital variable have explained about 32 percent of the changes in the dependent variable. As a result, strengthening programs in line with social ties, participation and foundation of trust, and collective cohesion of citizens with the police can increase the areas of responsibility, empathy, and other desirable of the police force cultural behavior.

Choosing cultural goods and cultural opportunities leads to the promotion of a healthy lifestyle. The purpose of this article is the relationship between cultural capital and health-oriented lifestyle, emphasizing the theory of Bourdieu and Cockerham. In terms of the method, a quantitative approach based on a survey strategy (descriptive-correlation), relying on a standardized questionnaire based on the Likert spectrum among 250 teachers of the first and second secondary schools, in the form of simple random cluster sampling at the level of 7 districts of the city Mashhad, the findings have been collected. Cronbach's alpha of the whole questionnaire was equal to (0.762) and the total convergent validity was equal to (0.535). The results of descriptive and inferential statistics based on Spss software have analyzed the desired findings. Descriptive findings indicate that the averages of cultural capital status (4.30) and health-oriented lifestyle (4.42) among citizens in The average limit has been high. And among the components of the research variables, the component of interpersonal relations (4.68) and the component of regulated capital (5.23) have been more important. The variables of age group, educational group, economic and social base (class) are related to the research variables. have been meaningful.The results of Spearman's correlation (0.588) The regression beta results indicate that cultural capital (0.535), objectified capital (0.336), embodied capital (0.231), regulated capital (0.201), respectively, along with the value of correlation coefficient (0.589) They have been able to explain the independent variable along with its dimensions in about 33% of the health-oriented lifestyle changes and the dependent variable. show that the relationship between the main variables is moderate, positive and significant. In the end, cultural assets as tangible goods can be the determining factors of benefiting from healthy life opportunities and the basic choice of factors within the structural framework of a health-oriented lifestyle

The capacity to acquire, interpret and understand health information to make decisions about health-promoting behaviors can be defined as the purposeful relationship of this study.The theoretical approach of agency has been proposed with emphasis on opportunity and choice to analyze variables and explain the findings.The methodology of this research is descriptive and correlational and the statistical population of citizens over 18 years of age in urban areas of Mashhad based on a sample of 650 people in terms of volume appropriate to each region is considered a simple random.The standardized questionnaire, judges' agreement was used to achieve content validity and reliability coefficient of health literacy (0.822) and health-promoting behaviors (0.800).The results indicate that based on the spatial analysis of clustering, the average health literacy status was better than the health-promoting behaviors in general and distinctly in urban areas.status of the dependent variable in urban areas has not been very favorableBackground variables did not have a significant relationship with the main variables of the research.The extent and intensity of the relationships between the main and secondary hypotheses are significantly less than0.05 on average and above.The beta regression results show that the functional,communication, critical and basic components with the value of 69% correlation coefficient, respectively,had the greatest effect on the dependent variable. Also,the results of the prediction equation can explain49% of the variance of the dependent variable.

A sense of belonging to a single collective mass in various dimensions forms a kind of harmony and solidarity in order to implement order and the absence of danger, and to create a safe society,and the creation of a secure society, and leads social life to comfort and tranquility. The present study deals with the role of dimensions of social identity with a sense of security;and Giddens' theory has been used to explain the relationship between variables.A quantitative survey-based approach (descriptive and correlation), using a researcher-made questionnaire, selecting 374 teachers from seven education districts as a sample based on Cochran's formula and random multi-stage sampling done. In this regard, The total alpha value is 0.879 and the convergence validity is 0.601. The results showed that among the dimensions of the independent variable, family identity was more important than other dimensions and among the dependent variable, the Sense of life security was more important than other dimensions.;and among the criterion variables, the sense of life security was the most important compared to other dimensions,Finally, the mean of social identity and sense of security variables is slightly higher than average. In a general view, the results of the hypotheses have shown that there is a significant relationship between the research hypotheses; and the dimensions of historical-national identity, family and social identity variable had a significant relationship with the intensity of average with the intensity of security at the level of 0.05, respectively. According to the beta model of regression, the components of the variables of national-historical, religious, urban-neighborhood, family identity at the level of error less than 0.01 had a significant relationship with the dependent variable; and the independent variable and its dimensions have explained about 39.3% of the changes of the dependent variable. Finally, social identity and its dimensions in three layers, similarity, belonging to a social group, commitment and responsibility can strengthen the sense of security and its dimensions through operational planning can lead to increased commitment, harmony, solidarity and social order.

Law- evasion as a social issue disrupts order. This phenomenon due to the reduction of social contexts in society weakens solidarity, weakens cohesion and distrust. The purpose of this study is the sociological relationship between the factors affecting Law- evasion.Research

The present research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in survey. The statistical population is 20 to 34 years old youth in Mashhad city, based on Cochran's formula, 500 people were selected by simple random cluster sampling. total convergent validity was equal to 0.488 and Cronbach's alpha was equal to 0.764 for reliability. Spss software and descriptive statistics, Spearman and regression were used to analyze the data.

Indicates that the average of the average lawlessness is upward. more than half of the respondents had an average downward average of social and cultural capital. According to Spearman test at the level of significance (p≤0.05), correlation coefficients indicate that poverty (0.512), religiosity (0.505), cultural capital (0.489), social capital (0.486), have a relatively direct and moderate relationship with law- evasion. The beta results of regression showed that social capital (0.151), cultural capital (0.146), poverty (0.120) and religiosity (0.113) with an error level of 0.01 of about 0.52 of the Law- evasion. changes Explain the breach.

By increasing generalized trust, civic participation and connection with citizens at the community level, raising people's awareness and insight into the consequences of Law- evasion, strengthening the components of religiosity in living standards and reducing the dimensions of poverty in people's lives, deviant law-breaking behaviors can be prevented. Controlled and reduced.

Security feeling, lack of danger and creating confidence may lead to comfort and tranquility through prosperity, optimism, hope, self-efficacy and flexibility. The present study deals with the explanatory relationship between the security feeling and psychological capital. Giddens' existential security crushing approach and Lutans psychological capital have been used for theoretical explanation.

Findings were collected using quantitative survey-based approach (descriptive and correlation), and using a questionnaire. Simple random sampling based on Cochran's formula was used for selecting 618 samples.

The results of the hypotheses indicate that the variable of security feeling with the dependent variable at a significance level of 0.05 based on correlation coefficient (0.727) with strong intensity and based on the values ​​of correlation coefficient of independent variable dimensions of life security components: moral, social, economic, family and psychological have had a significant relationship with the dependent variable. According to the regression model, the components of the variable of mental, economic, moral and life security with little range of error (less than 0.01) have had significant relationship and have explained about 79.4% of the changes in the dependent variable. Institutionalizing existential security based on the absence of risk and building trust and confidence may flourish psychological capital, and via cooperation among security, culture and community stakeholders; hope, optimism, self-efficacy and flexibility could be built into the life behaviors of citizens.

Crimes as a harmful phenomenon influenced by professional performance evaluation, police responsibility, and involvement of local community forces are studied as the focus of this research, focusing on the Community-oriented police approach, capacity building, and crime prevention.

Quantitative method of survey (descriptive-explanatory) and relying on the tools of a researcher-made questionnaire and a Likert range of data (1 to 5) was collected. The study population consisted of citizens aged 15 to 64 years living in suburban areas, which includes 42% of urban areas. First, in the suburban areas of Mashhad, using relative stratified sampling appropriate to the volume of each area; Areas are selected. Then, the number of selections in each area was based on Cochran's formula and random sampling method, and the total population of the suburbs of Mashhad was 1416776. Based on Cochran formula and random sampling method, the final alpha coefficient is 0.858 and descriptive and inferential statistical methods based on SPSS software for data analysis. Have been used.

it shows that the mean of professional police performance (3.41), police commitment (3.52), community-based police (3.47), effect of local social groups (3) and dealing with crime and Social damages (3.77) were found, all of which indicate an average upward trend. The regression results show that among the citizens living in the suburbs, about 32% of the changes in dealing with crime and social harms are explained by the variables of police professional performance, police commitment, community-based police, and social groups.

Given that community-based policing and police commitment have more explanatory power than other variables, so it should be about increasing citizens' trust in police activities; Social, cultural and media contexts were diligent in strengthening the community-based police.

Feeling insecure is the danger and creating confidence in the minds of people that can lead to comfort and peace with the flourishing of optimism, hope, self-efficacy and flexibility.

A quantitative approach based on descriptive and correlational survey, using a questionnaire, selecting 618 samples based on Cochran's formula and simple random sampling of the findings were collected. The alpha value of psychological capital is equal to 0.849 and the sense of security is equal to 0.930. Spss software and descriptive and analytical statistical methods were used for analysis.

Descriptive results indicate that the mean status of the psychological capital variable is moderate to moderate and the sense of security variable is moderate. The results of the hypotheses indicate that the variable of feeling of security with the dependent variable at a significance level of 0.05 based on correlation coefficient (0.727) with strong intensity and based on the values of correlation coefficient of independent variable dimensions of life and moral security components, respectively. Social, economic, family and psychological have a significant relationship with the dependent variable. According to the regression model, the components of the variables of psychological, economic, moral and life security at the level of error less than 0.01 were significant and explained about 79.4% of the changes in the dependent variable.

Institutionalizing existential security based on the absence of risk and building trust and confidence can flourish psychological capital, and with the cooperation of security,

Promoter happiness is the positive sensory behavior that one receives from being rewarded.This study investigates the promoter happiness behaviors of Turner's social emotion approach based on Mixed Methode (qualitative-quantitative-spatial).The study population consisted of citizens over 18 years old in Mashhad urban areas who were selected according to sampling (case type, simple random according to the size of each area and point-location) participants and respondents. The tools were (semi-in-depth interview, interview questionnaire and map drawing) and the findings were collected based on themes analysis, description, explanation and spatial analysis. In this study, interviews were conducted with participants who promoter happiness in intimate circles, providing qualitative and contextual information, then coding the categories, components and questions of the researcher-made questionnaire. The alpha of the questionnaire was 0.78. The results of the qualitative section indicate that the central category of rewards is formed to benefit from encouragement, endorsement, pleasure, and success in expressing emotions and exchanging emotions. In the quantitative sector, the above average averages of the types of rewards were obtained at urban level and were based on the spatial analysis of households that received less rewards in less urban areas and those receiving the most rewards. The clustering results of the promoter happiness rewards are divided into two clusters where the areas of each cluster with respect to spatial proximity indicate that the first cluster was less than average in relation to the second cluster. Finally, the rewards of being promoter happiness as an emotional arousal from the structure are exchanged as a pleasant emotional experience and become an unmatched asset to enhance the quality of life.

The purpose was to describe the ways of using promoting happiness interactions and its types. This research has used purposeful-typical, simple random sampling appropriate to the volume of each urban area and spatial and regional sampling in step, qualitative (collective case study), quantitative step (descriptive survey) and point interpolation method (spatial analysis). The findings were based on thematic analysis, statistical description, and spatial analysis and clustering; Semi-in-depth interview, researcher-made questionnaire and drawing of urban maps were used. The field of research was 13 urban areas of Mashhad in 2019. The unit of observation of individuals has been in the household procedure and at the level of spatial analysis of urban blocks. The alpha of the research is equal to (0.80). Based on qualitative findings, promoting happiness interactions are defined at both ends of to make happy (hot and cold type) and recipient of happiness. The most important categories of qualitative practice based on the typology achieved are the representation of behavioral and expressive situations, the deconstruction of expressive and behavioral positions, social influence, altruism, other-seeking, empathetic introspection, Quantitative results and spatial analysis show that the hot type focused on excitement was much lower than average and the cold type focused on good sense was above average. Finally, promoting happiness according to the clustering test between regions (1, 2, 4, 5) is below average and the citizens of regions (3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and Samen) the upper average is obtained.

 Individuals’performance in society through behaviors and cohesive and adaptablepractices, acceptance, contribution, and flourishment enhances life quality andcreates social health. This indicator emanated from an essential variable called increasing the sense of societal security in society, leads to the improvement of life quality. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between sense of security and social health, which at the level of micro-analysis emanating from interactions between people, leads toestablishment of sense of security based on comfort, tranquility and health through stressing some collective elements such as cohesion, adaptation, participation, acceptance and prosperity, in society. While using standardized questionnaire (social health) and researcher-made questionnaire (sense of security) and providing18+citizens in Mashhad urban areas,a quantitative method based on descriptive surveyand correlation was utilized and 760 samples were selected using sampling method proportionate with size. Descriptive results indicated that the variables of sense of security and social health are at average level. The results of regression showed that the values ​​of thecoefficients of components of the judicial-disciplinary security, economic, intellectual-political, emotional and psychological, life, communication, urban and neighborhood, identity, religious and moral, had the greatest impact on social health, respectively. The variable of sense of societal security approximately 43%,projects the variable of the social health; therefore, in order to improve sense of security and solvepeople’sproblems living in suburban areasand so on, it is possible to increase the social health of citizens by creating people-oriented police.

Incorporating social health into the organization generates additional energy beyond the job duties through voluntary activities, which shapes organizational citizenship behavior. The purpose of this article is to identify the relationship between social health and organizational behavioral components of elementary school teachers in Birjand. Theoretical foundations are formed by emphasizing the theory of Keyes (social health) and the theory of Bateman and Ergan (organizational citizenship behavior). The methodology of this research was descriptive correlational survey, the study population of Birjand teachers in the academic year 2017-2018 equals 1150 students. Using Cochran sample size of 285 people by cluster random sampling of respondents was collected based on standardized interview questionnaire. Cronbach's alpha for social health items was equal to (75.4) and organizational citizenship behaviors were equal (78.6). AMOS, PLS and SPSS softwares were used for data analysis. The results show that among the independent variables (social health) of social cohesion social acceptance, social contribution also had the highest average among the dependent variables (organizational citizenship behavior) on respect & honor, altruism and magnanimity. Most of the participants in this study, 155 (54.4%) were women. The results indicate that at the 0.05 level of social health has the most influence on the components of magnanimity behavior (0.74), Also, the lowest intensity of the effect of social health on participatory behavior was observed (0.47). Hypotheses test show that social health affects the components of organizational citizenship behavior such as: magnanimity (0.74) deontology (0.70) respect & honor (0.66) altruism (0.60) and participation (47.47). 0) has had a significant and direct impact, also, all the parameters of the measurement model and the corresponding paths of the hypotheses are confirmed.

Learning life skills can affect how a person functions in the social relations of his or her thinking towards a community called social health. The purpose of the present study was to determine the relationship between effective life skills components and social health. The theoretical approach in this study is to benefit from the theoretical basis of Keyes social health and the theoretical foundations of Bandora’s social learning for life skills. In this study, using a descriptive survey and correlation method, 20-45 year-old women in Ferdows with a sample size of 304 were selected randomly. The findings were analyzed using the standardized questionnaire Spss22. Face validity and reliability of questions were used. Cronbach's alpha for life skills (0.740) and social health (0.716) were used. The results show that mean life skills (2.37) and social health (1.94) were lower than average based on Likert range (1 to 5).The results of the research hypotheses indicate that the reinforcement of life skills teachings and its components based on significant positive relationships has a weak effect on women's social health. Regression results indicate that the components of problem solving, interpersonal relationships, emotional and emotional control, self-awareness, and critical and creative thinking have the highest correlation coefficient (Beta) with social health, respectively; Life skills and its components (about 0.22) have been able to explain social health. The components of problem solving, interpersonal self-awareness, emotional and emotional control, and critical and creative thinking are indirectly affecting social health, respectively.Therefore, by researching cultural and social programs at the city level, it can be emphasized to reinforce the continuing impact of life skills teachings on women's social health.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between social health and the burnout of teachers. The theoretical approach in this research has been the focus of (Keys’ social health theories and Maslach and Jackson's burnout). The methodology of this research is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of the teachers is the Nimblouk part of Qhaenat in the academic year 2018-2019. The sample size was 400 people using the Cochran formula in a simple random sampling method and a standardized questionnaire, content validity and reliability coefficient of social health (0.763) and burnout (0.733).The results show that the average social health and its components were moderately high (Coherence, Acceptance, Participation, Cohesion, Actualization) and burnout and its dimensions respectively (Depersonalization, Lack of personal Accomplishment, Emotional Exhaustion).The mean of gender has a significant relationship with the main variables of the research. The relationship between the hypotheses of the research is significant and relatively weak (0.242) between the main and the secondary variables. Regression results show that the prosperity and social participation rate with beta has the most direct effect on burnout. Also, the results of the prediction equation can explain (37percent) of the variance of the dependent variable, and the social health variable of about 0.334 units has a direct effect on burnout.

Based on the definition of social happiness advocated by veenhoven, it can be posited that he considers happiness as the type of behavior that leads to desirable quality of life. The purpose of this paper is to define and analyze social happiness at urban areas. First of all, it should be noted that one who drives happiness by spreading joy through energetic behaviors and expressions, charm, humors and passions in friendly and intimate circles is considered as belonging to the warm-type happiness promotion category. Further, one who conveys a good sense to others belongs to the cold-type happiness promotion category. After interviewing the happiness promoters in this study, we came across people who were the opposite of the former group. We labeled them as happiness reception, who absorbed joy and happiness in the intimate circles. Based on this classification, it should be stated that as far as ​​social vitality in cities is concerned, the social happiness variable and its components play a significant role in the life of individuals and urban planning. Based on this process, in the present paper a mixed research methods was used. The first step involved a qualitative study (collective case study). The second step was a quantitative analysis (survey) and the last step was the point interpolation. Based on these three steps, a random and spatial-regional based sampling was conducted. The research area was the city of Mashhad and its districts during the second half of 2018. The data collection instrument was a semi-structured interview, an interview-based questionnaire, and a spatial distribution mapping of the findings on the urban areas. The results showed that the social vitality of citizens was at the average level. Meanwhile, districts (1-2-4-5) were lower than average; district 9 was at the average level and districts (3-6-7-8-10-11-12 and Samen area) were higher than average. In terms of the social happiness, districts 10-11-12 had the highest and districts 1-4-5 had the lowest social vitality. In the urban areas of Mashhad, districts 10 and 5 had the highest and lowest social vitality among the 13 urban districts of the city, respectively.