mohsen karami

The primary aim of this research is to examine the narrative structure of the film Gladiator in transforming the story of Maximus into an epic drama. This study analyzes the epic narrative of Gladiator to determine what framework must be adhered to in order to create an epic film through its narrative.

This research employs a descriptive-analytical method, focusing on the analysis of Gladiator to derive its narrative structure. By examining the film's narrative, an overarching framework for narrative structure in epic drama is proposed.

In adapting the historical narrative of Gladiator, significant events from the protagonist's life are selected that possess epic potential, which the screenwriter transforms into a narrative. The writer utilizes imagination to create a cohesive and interconnected story. In Gladiator, the screenwriter imaginatively weaves various events into a narrative that portrays the hero as an epic character.

Considering that no character's story is inherently a cohesive narrative, potential events can be utilized to craft the fate of an epic character. These are occurrences that have not happened but are plausible for the hero, provided that the character's life is not distorted given the epic nature of the work. All events revolve around the hero, and the story should not be overly complex in its narration so that all audience focus remains on the hero.

 Blood cancers account for a significant proportion of cancer-related deaths worldwide. In this study, hematological cancer mortality in northern Iran was examined during 2013-2021, along with age-adjusted mortality rates.

 In a cross-sectional study, we conducted an analysis of all deaths from hematological neoplasms registered in Babol city between 2013 and 2021. In order to estimate the population, the most recent census data was used. The mortality rates and trends for each hematological malignancy were reported in crude mortality rate (CMR) and age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR).

 In total, 357 deaths (10.8% of all cancer-related deaths) were attributed to hematological neoplasms, with an average age of 61.9±19.3 years. The crude and age-adjusted mortality rates of hematological neoplasms increased from 3.1 and 2.7 per 100000 people in 2013 to 8.1 and 6.9 per 100,000 people in 2021, respectively. Mortality trends of hematological cancers increased with age decade for both sexes (P<0.001). Additionally, when examining the trends of each hematological neoplasm, there was a significant increase in neoplasms including non-Hodgkin lymphoma (P=0.033), multiple myeloma (P=0.002), and leukemia (P<0.001), except for the consistent trend observed in Hodgkin lymphoma (P=0.247).

 The trend of hematological malignancies in Babol city is increasing across all age groups and in both sexes. This study emphasizes the need for effective prevention and treatment strategies, including improving access to cancer care, enhancing surveillance in families with blood malignancies and reducing modifiable risk factors. Additionally, further research is warranted to develop targeted interventions.

  Since the ants play a key role in transmitting microorganisms, it is important to identify the fungal species isolated from the external surfaces of ants caught from hospitals. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the fungal species isolated from the external surfaces of ants caught from Babol hospitals.

Ants were collected by trapping inside sterile tubes and were washed with normal saline for 20 seconds. Then, 100 µL of the resulting solution was cultured in Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) medium and incubated for one week at 35C°. Macroscopic, microscopic, and RFLP-PCR molecular techniques were employed to confirm the grown isolates.

  A total of 79 fungal isolates including 47 isolates of hyaline fungi (59.49%) and 32 isolates of black fungi (40.51%) were obtained from 63 captured ants. Out of 47 cultured fungi, 15 fungi (31.91%) were Aspergillus niger and 15 (31.91%) were A. flavus, 12 (25.53%) were A. fumigatus and 5 isolates were Penicillium (10.63%).

  Taking into account the increasing number of immunocompromised patients, outbreak of COVID-19 in recent years, and numerous reports about the invasive fungal diseases among COVID-19 patients, it was found necessary to control the ants as carriers of these organisms.

Cockroaches are potential carriers of a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms (fungi, bacteria and parasites). Considering the importance of these insects in the transmission of pathogenic fungi and their impact on the health of hospitalized people, the aim of this study was isolation and molecular identification of pathogenic fungi from the external and internal surfaces of cockroaches collected from three educational hospitals of Babol city, Mazandaran Province, Iran.

Cockroaches were caught by a sterile manual method and after washing to remove surface contamination with 70% ethyl alcohol for 2min, 100 µL of the solutions from the external and internal parts of cockroaches were cultured on Sabouraud’s dextrose agar with 0.05% chloramphenicol and incubated at 30 °C for 3 weeks. The different yeast and filamentous colonies were distinguished using standard mycological methods. The PCR-RFLP method and the restriction enzymes Msp I and Bln I were used for the differentiation of Candida species, and the restriction enzyme Alw I for Aspergillus species.

A total of 85 fungi species/genera were isolated from all 50 studied cockroaches, including German cockroaches 15 (30%), American cockroach 20 (40%) and brown 15 (30%), which included 52 isolates from external surfaces (61%) and 33 isolates from internal surfaces of cockroaches (39%). Of the total number of 49 filamentous fungi, Aspergillus fumigatus 16 (32.65%) and out of the total number of 36 yeasts identified, Candida albicans 14 (38.89%) were the most common fungi isolated in this study. Other filamentous fungi and yeasts isolated from cockroaches include Aspergillus niger 11 (22.45%), Aspergillus flavus 8 (16.32%), Penicillium 4 (8.2%), Rhizopus 3 (6.1%), Cladosporium 3 (6.1%), Mucor 2 (4%), Alternaria 2 (4%), Candida parapsilosis 6 (16.67%), Candida krusei 12 (33.33%), Candida glabrata 3 (8.33%), and Candida tropicalis 1 (2.78%) were isolated.

Considering the isolation of several fungal species from cockroaches and their importance in the possible mechanical transmission of common fungal infections in hospitals, these insects can be a source of continuous transmission of infection, if there is no regular preventive disinfection of the hospital environment.

On the one hand, all aspects of religion are related to all aspects of education, and on the other hand, various media, including film, can be used as educational tools. In this research, among the various genres and subgenres of film, the superhero subgenre, which is one of the most popular and influential subgenres in children's and adolescents' films, was studied. In other words, it was investigated how this subgenre can be used as a tool for moral education in line with the development of children's moral cognition. 

To find the answer to this research, the first chapter of the animated series "Shab Niqab Group" was studied using the narrative analysis method. That is, by focusing on the three main axes that organize the theme and narrative in animation, namely screenplay, directing, and editing, the way of teaching moral cognition to child audiences was addressed. 

In the parts examined in the series "Shab Niqab Group", clear cases of teaching moral cognition as one of the moral necessities of living, including forgiveness, focus in the face of mischief, honesty and straightforwardness, not being negligent, and pride and underestimating the opponent, were found and explained to show that the superhero subgenre has the potential to develop moral cognition. 

By analyzing the findings of this research, it can be said that the superhero subgenre has the potential to be used in the process of moral education of children. Therefore, with this goal in mind, it is possible to produce animation in the mentioned subgenre in our country, Iran.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the character transformation process through the application of the "Six-Stage Character Transformation in Drama" theory, using the TV series Sahebdelan, He Was an Angel, Aghmaa, and Forbidden Fruit as case studies. This research aims to examine the various types of character transformations in these dramas and demonstrate how the diversity of character transformations in a drama contributes to its quality.

The research method is qualitative content analysis, which includes specialized techniques in processing research data. This method seeks to perceive the perceptual and emotional aspects of messages or to understand the hidden and extractable aspects of statements and contents. Therefore, in addition to describing the state and nature of the phenomenon or subject, the researcher in this path also explains the how and other dimensions of it, as well as the qualitative analysis of the content of the work.

The six types of character transformation, namely resurrection, fall, ascent, decline, regression, and deterioration, were all present in the dramas examined in this research. In other words, the character transformations in these dramas are not solely limited to the category of resurrection (repentance), but other types of transformations also exist. Nevertheless, in a series like Sahebdelan, where character transformation is more diverse, the quality of the drama is also higher.

Based on the findings of the analysis of the character transformation process in the target dramas, it can be concluded that to have a screenplay of desirable quality, in addition to the transformation of the protagonist, the other characters in a screenplay should also undergo transformation, although not to the same extent as the protagonist.

love is one of the most important themes in the literary world of all cultures of the world, including Persian literature. And by the way, there are many theories about love. Among other things, Sternberg believes in the theory of the love triangle that the existence of components of intimacy, passion and commitment can create seven types of love. The purpose of this research is to apply this theory about women in love in three poems of Nizami. In other words, in this study, we're going to try to apply Sternberg's theory of love to women in the three lines of the mentioned poem to see what kind of love they have.

this research was done with a descriptive - analytical method. In the descriptive section, information was obtained through documents and libraries, and in the analytical section to achieve the research goal, three poems of Nizami were thoroughly studied, and the themes of emotional connections, actions and conversations of fictional female characters that imply love were extracted according to Sternberg's love triangle theory and then analyzed the content of this material.

the result of the application of Stenberg's theory of love to female characters in three poems of Nizami in this article was that four types of Love were found in them: ideal Love, Blind Love, committed love and romantic love.

The love of women in the three mentioned poems is a reflection of the collective unconscious of Iranians about love, and it seems that Nezami tried to represent this collective unconscious. The audience's general interest in this collection is based on this.

Considering the role of ants as potential carriers of a wide range of fungal agents, including Aspergillus spp. and Candida spp. as well as the increasing incidence of treatment-resistant hospital fungal infections, the antifungal susceptibility of fungal isolated from the surfaces of ants caught from teaching hospitals of Babol city were evaluated. In the present experimental study, 46 fungal isolates including 15 strains of Aspergillus niger, 15 strains of Aspergillus flavus, 11 strains of Aspergillus fumigatus and 5 strains of Penicillium spp. were cultured on PDA medium and drug susceptibility to psoconazole, isavoconazole, itraconazole, loliconazole and voriconazole was determined according to CLSI (M238-A2) guidelines. The best antifungal effect was related to loliconazole, itraconazole and isaconazole on isolates of Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus, respectively and posaconazole showed the weakest antifungal effect against to the studied isolates. Our knowledge regarding the level of sensitivity or resistance of fungal species with the source of hospital ants can highlight the role of these insects as carriers of hospital infections and also demonstrate the need for a regular preventive programmer to control these insects in different hospitalized areas.

The aim of this research is to explore the character development style in the historical drama series "Roozegar-e Gharib", and more specifically, how historical figures are transformed into dramatic characters in this series.

The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis with a neo-formalist approach.

In this series, the hero character is placed in five age periods, and the character's journey in these five periods is narrated through the use of narration. In this series, the anti-hero is a disease in the general sense, and in different parts, aspects of this disease such as cancer, plague, and even the disease of people's ignorance are manifested depending on the situation. In addition, secondary characters (complementary and opposing) are used to show more dimensions of the hero character and his fate. The characters' speech is also shaped according to the culture and temporal situation.

Based on the research findings, it can be inferred that Kianoush Ayari has tried to approach external reality by using character development in various dimensions and has tried to prevent any superficiality in roles and games. Therefore, his character development style in transforming history into drama is documentary-like and similar to Italian surrealism.

Although animation is considered to be less expressive than other art forms, its aesthetic and mimetic dimensions have not been adequately explored in comparison to live-action film and theater. This research aims to investigate the relationship between animation, theater, and live-action film within the framework of Aristotelian and Avicennian mimesis theory to provide a limited explanation of animation.

This study employs a "philosophical analysis" approach to examine the various dimensions of animation and extract its components. By using "qualitative directed content analysis," the study analyzes and examines quotes and texts from Aristotle and Avicenna to explore the different aspects of animation. Additionally, through "new hermeneutics" or the science of text interpretation, the thoughts of Aristotle and Avicenna are extracted and applied to the analysis of the various dimensions of animation.

By comparing and relating theater and live-action film, the relationship between animation and theater becomes apparent. Subsequently, the evaluation of the relationship between animation and live-action film sheds light on the differences between them and the potential mimetic interactions they can have. From this perspective, the structural truth of animation is expressed in a limited mimetic aspect, according to the views of Aristotle and Avicenna, in three probabilities.

This research demonstrates that mimetic theory has valuable capacities in the realm of arts in general and animation in particular. The hidden aesthetic dimensions of animation in the non-animated realm have become clear, and to some extent, the relationship between animation and live-action film and theater has been identified.

Meat products are one of the suppliers of human food needs, and like other food products, they have special nutritional values. If these products are contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms, they cause gastroenteritis in humans. The purpose of the present study is the prevalence of contamination of sandwiches with pathogenic microorganisms and the antibiotic resistance of isolates in Kermanshah, Iran. A number of 210 samples, including ready-made sandwiches, sauces and salads, were taken from the supply centers of these products and transferred to the laboratory of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences and according to the standard instructions, to identify the microorganisms of Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Clostridium, coliform, Mold and yeast, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus and Yersinia enterocolitica were evaluated. Antibiotic resistance of isolates was evaluated by disk diffusion method. The results showed that the highest contamination was related to mold and yeast (83.64 percent), Staphylococcus aureus (42.71 percent), Salmonella (32.1 percent), and Escherichia coli (27.8 percent). Clostridium perfringens (13.3), Yersinia enterocolitica (5.25) and Bacillus cereus (3.94). Also, the results showed that the most contaminated food items are salad (43.81 percent), sauce (42.38 percent), traditional hamburger (36.48 percent), samosa (32.85 percent), falafel (24.28 percent), respectively. percent), sausage (24.12 percent) and sausage (13.9 percent). The high and alarming prevalence of bacterial contamination as well as the antibiotic resistance of isolates in sandwiches is a warning to apply accurate and quick health monitoring to these products.

The relation between art and life has always been a most important problem that philosophers have paid attention to. Martin Heidegger is one of the great philosophers that art has a central role in his thought, and so in this essay we explored the relation between art and life in his thought and by way of philosophical analysis, hermeneutics and discourse analysis attempted to find that what relation between art and life Heidegger believe in.Heidegger elevates art to a way of human salvation and believes that art can help us in the face of our existential problems. And, for him, this salvation can only be done by great art, that it can fulfill its responsibilities to human life.The second task of this essay was to discover and enumerate these tasks from the heart of Heidegger's philosophy of art. The art seems to have the following duties towards human life: opening the world, making it holy, understanding how to live, creating a people, freedom, taking it out of everyday life, making ontological differences, and giving birth to a meaningful world out of a meaningless and mysterious context.Finally, the third task we dealt with was how, in Heidegger's view, art could accomplish these tasks and in a sense save men. According to him, art can accomplish the tasks by thematizing, repeating, showing the other side of things, providing a passionate experience, paying attention to details, showing the simple and basic lines of the world and distancing oneself from things.

The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) was established in 1959 as a supervisory institution of the European Convention on Human Rights to inspect lawsuits that fall under the jurisdiction of this court per this Convention and the Protocols annexed thereto. One of the characteristics of this court, which was established following the ratification of Protocol No. 9 of the Convention, is the ability for individuals to file lawsuits against states that are members of this Convention. The Convention and Protocols, when examined, do not specifically state that stateless individuals may file lawsuits, regardless of the case’s subject. Moreover, this court does not have jurisdiction over the issue of nationality. Accordingly, the question that arises is how stateless individuals can file lawsuits at the ECtHR, and can special cases of statelessness be brought to this court, given that the concept of nationality is not within the subject-matter jurisdiction of the court. It appears that this court does not have the authority to investigate matters related to statelessness, but that does not prevent it from doing so in relation to lawsuits brought by those who are stateless. A descriptive and analytical investigation into the ECtHR’s subject-matter jurisdiction discovered that, in addition to the court’s jurisdiction to investigate lawsuits by stateless individuals, special cases of statelessness such as denationalization imposed by states as degrading punishment can be included within the court’s jurisdiction.

Much of the study of art has historically revolved around the concept of beauty as the most important quality of works of art, and while ugliness has occasionally been spoken of, it has often been used as an opposite or contradictory concept of beauty, and no more. But in the last two centuries, researches has gradually shifted to the concept of ugliness in the art world, and this concept itself, regardless of its relation to beauty, it has been focused and reflected on, although it cannot be speak of aesthetics of ugliness as a rich area under aesthetics in its general sense yet. Therefore, in the essay, we have attempted to provide an introduction to this field of research by dealing with the most important problems of this field. In this way, we first have dealt with what ugliness is and what kinds of ugliness there are, and then have distinguished three types of ugliness: psychological ugliness, aesthetic ugliness, and moral ugliness. Then, we have turned to another important problem in this area, namely the functions of the emergence of ugliness in the art world. And finally we have showed that, just as the appearance of beauty in works of art has its own functions, the appearance of ugliness also has its own functions. Aesthetic function, epistemological function, psychological function, moral function, and propagandic function are the most important causes of ugliness in works of art.

This research aims to investigate and explain the possible applications of moral conflicts in the evolution of a dramatic character arc.

In this interdisciplinary research, we have used three

empirical psychology to explore the inner life of characters, philosophical analysis to extract assumptions and logical tools, and artistic hermeneutics to discover the meaning of works.

For a dramatic character facing moral conflicts, eleven stages can be identified. These stages depict how the character transforms through their internal and external actions. The stages are: 1) Initial state; 2) The emergence of the moral conflict; 3) Denial and struggle to avoid the conflict; 4) Failure and anger; 5) Doubting the ethical principle; 6) Despair; 7) Acceptance and return to ethics; 8) Decision-making for the least costly option; 9) Ethical action; 10) Costs and benefits of ethical action; 11) Reaction to the incurred costs of the action.

In moral conflicts, characters must face their most challenging ethical choices, which could lead to the most crucial transformations in their arcs and are among the essential factors shaping a character's dramatic arc.

The purpose of the present study is to review the condition of Sarāy-e Mahallat's utility indexes from the view of citizens in Tehran. The research statistical sample consisted of all 101 male and 117 female participants in the gyms of Mahallat. The research method was descriptive and its purpose was practical. The measurement instrument was a research-made questionnaire distributed among the statistical population after receiving the expert comments about its validity. After collection, its reliability was reported to be (–r 0.89.9) by Cronbach's alpha test. The research results showed that the citizens rated the sport equipment's safety to be weak. They had more expectations of the gym halls, equipment's safety and variation, expert coaches, and sport groups. Furthermore, the population under study evaluated the total satisfaction of Sarāy-e Mahallat to be less than average and it decreases as more participants join the gyms. No significant difference was observed between men and women in this regard. The most important obstacles and limitations for the participation in Sarāy-e Mahallat include the participants' lack of time and the fact that all classes were not active there.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational support and psychological capital on the ability of employees to work in sports and youth departments in the west of Iran.

This research was descriptive-correlational and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population of the study consisted of all employees of sports and youth departments in the western provinces of the country. Data were collected from available sampling; The sample size was 350 based on Morgan table. To collect the data, the standard questionnaire of work ability (Tommy et al., 1991), perceived organizational support of Eisenberger et al. (1986) and Lutans psychological capital (2007) were used. Structural equation modeling method was applied using Smart PLS software version 2.

The results showed that organizational support has a positive and significant effect on psychological capital (0.843), health promotion (0.112) and disease prevention (0.153). Also, psychological capital has a positive effect on health promotion (0.753). And disease prevention (0.773) has a positive and significant effect.

Managers of the General Directorate of Youth Sports in the west of the country are advised to take measures to increase the sense of organizational support to employees and also to improve the psychological capital of employees to increase and improve the ability of employees under their management.

The geometric shape of the sponge iron (direct reduced iron, DRI) particles used in the induction furnace is very influential on the steel making process. In this paper, the effect of geometric deformation of DRI from spherical (regular shape) to other shapes on the final product quality and performance of induction furnaces is investigated. The results showed that the typical spherical shape of DRI melts over time and consumes more energy due to the air gap between its particles. More extended periods cause more oxidation and, consequently, more iron loss and lower iron production rates. In the crushed DRI, due to rapid melting, oxidation is much less and with a high iron grade (94.9%) in steel, more molten weight, and a higher iron production rate (1.94 g/s) than other samples. Other geometric shapes, such as cylinders and cones, cannot be used industrially due to their high manufacturing costs, despite having mediocre results.

The irreplaceable role of social maturity, which started from the origin of Godhead and a single origin and heritage relations, and with the growth of intellectual and moral responsibilities and empathy in fulfilling the covenant and unity of purpose and attributes and the resulting laws in the path of excellence, happiness and perfection, can be The entitlement to a good life should continue. The advent of the universal judge is the most important apocalyptic event for the liberation of human beings from tyranny, which is associated with one of the most important components of pre-emergence, namely social maturity, and is significantly affected by the causal relationship. Therefore, it is necessary to study it in the context of the emergence of the promised savior. In this study, the evaluation of one of the important components of pre-emerging social maturity from the perspective of the Holy Quran and narrations with an epistemological perspective and descriptive-analytical method using library resources has been considered. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant two-way correlation between the positive component of social maturity and the occurrence of the savior. Thus, growth in adornment with the positive component of social maturity will increasingly accelerate the vulva.

The purpose of this article is to investigate the capabilities and challenges of puppet shows to represent the lives of religious leaders.

Data collection is mixed (interview- library) and analysis method is qualitative (descriptive-explanatory).

First, we come to "imaginary" and "uniqueness" as two special capacities, as well as "taboos" as the most important challenge. Then, in order to solve this challenge, "Religion's opinion about puppet show", "abuse" and "distortion" of religious leaders; And also "Religion's opinion about the representation of the life of religious leaders in a puppet show" has been examined, and in the following we will introduce a general rule to solve this problem.

Puppet show has no conflict with Islamic religious concepts; and vice versa, it is a special capacity to deal with the life of the leaders of this religion. Of course, this has challenges that are not insurmountable. To solve the most important of them (which are taboos), a formula is suggested: in the first step, the artist (about the content or image) should not claim reality and acknowledge that his work is an adaptation. Second, he should be careful not to insult religious leaders in his adaptation work. It is in this case that he can claim that he has not violated any of the prohibited things of Sharia (haram), and his artwork has no religious objections.

The World Health Organization defines health as complete physical, mental, and social health, and not merely the absence of disease. The organization also defines mental health as a state of well-being in which the individual recognizes his or her abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, works productively, and is beneficial to his or her community. Paying attention to the concept of health and well-being as an influential aspect on the individual and social performance of individuals is an approach that is considered by many researchers today. Today, paying attention to the signs of emotional well-being such as happiness and well-being, life satisfaction and lack of negative factors such as anxiety and frustration are factors that should be considered in people's lives. Communication between employees and managers does not only come from money, services and information, but also from personal and emotional resources such as approval, respect and support. The amount of support that the organization shows over time and creates a sense of obligation and compensation in employees, which can increase and increase the efficiency and effectiveness and, in fact, the productivity of the organization. Lack of organizational support for individuals leads to lack of emotional growth and adaptation and objectivity of individuals and as a result, dependence on the organization and proper performance is presented at an undesirable level, which ultimately leads to ineffectiveness and efficiency and development of the organization in today's competitive world. It seems that the study of the variables of employee health promotion, perceived organizational support and attention to psychological capital, while clarifying the situation in the study community, can create valuable information about the ability of employees in the study community to create a Provide us with new insights into the physical education officials and administrators of the country and strategies to increase emotional cohesion and engage more of them with the goals of the organization. Another reason for the importance of this research is that it seems that by conducting such research and obtaining more information, sports managers, like managers of other organizations, by correctly and timely identification of how employees are able to work and organizational support and effective consequences on employee productivity. And be aware of the psychological capital of their employees to take significant steps to achieve organizational goals and increase effectiveness. Employees of sports and youth departments due to their important role in increasing the health and well-being of young people in society. They should always have mental health as well as positive behavior that can inject positive spirit into young people and adolescents, encourage them to engage in sports activities and strive to maintain physical and mental health. Therefore, having a positive social capital in this group of employees is necessary and important. Given this, the need for such research is felt more than ever. On the other hand, many researches related to psychological capital, organizational support and health promotion of employees have been done in different organizations, but no research has been found to investigate the effect of perceived organizational support and psychological capital on health promotion in sports and youth employees. Therefore, the concepts of organizational support, psychological capital and its impact on improving the health of employees are of considerable importance, so that increasing attention to these issues increases the commitment and efficiency of the organization; Therefore, considering the importance of the issue and the necessity of doing it, this study intends to investigate the effect of organizational support and psychological capital on improving the health of employees among employees of sports and youth departments in Kurdistan, Kermanshah, Hamedan and Ilam provinces.

This research was descriptive-correlational and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population of the study consisted of all employees of physical education departments in the western provinces of the country (390 people), data were collected from total sampling; After distributing and collecting the questionnaires, 350 questionnaires were analyzed. Goldberg and Hiller (1970) General Health Questionnaire, Eisenberger et al.'s (1986) Perceived Organizational Support Questionnaire (Lutanz's Psychological Capital Questionnaire) (2007) were used to collect data. The combined method with PLS was approved. To determine the normality of the variables, Kolmogorov-Smirnov and to analyze the data, Pearson correlation matrix test and to test the research hypotheses, the technique of partial least squares and factor load were used. GOF, Tenenhaus et al. (2004) were used to examine the fit of the overall model, which controls both parts of the measurement and structural model.

Demographic results show that out of a total of 350 statistical samples included in this study, 208 (59.52%) were male and another 142 (40.48%) were female respondents. Also, 51 people have diplomas (14.62%), 54 people have master's degrees (15.38%), 170 people have bachelors (48.71%), 45 people have master's degrees (12.90%), 30 people have doctorates (8.39%). Findings showed a positive and significant direct effect on the components of psychological capital and its dimensions and perceived organizational support by promoting employee health. The results of regression analysis also showed that psychological capital and perceived organizational support are able to predict the ability to do work.

Perceived organizational support as one of the job resources has a positive relationship with health promotion and can as a positive source improve the ability to do work (health promotion) in employees of sports and youth departments because perceived organizational support, wide changes in employees' attitudes toward their jobs. It plays and as a result has positive organizational behavior consequences. Employees will show more enthusiasm for their job if they feel that their commitment and perseverance towards their job is being taken into account and supported. Finally, from the results of this study, it can be concluded that in the employee community, the use of programs to increase the psychological capital of employees can lead to promoting job motivation and improving their health. It also increases the supportive attitude within organizations and, consequently, the employees' perception of being supported, their ability to do work and their enthusiasmIn general, improving the health of employees is very important for organizations and based on the results, increasing organizational support and psychological capital can provide the basis for improving the level of health in employees, and therefore managers and officials of organizations should plan in this regard.

The purpose of the present study is to review the relationship between components of organizational resilience and job satisfaction and mental health of high school teachers in the province of Kermanshah. The method of research is descriptive-correlational and its performance method is survey. The statistical population of the research consists of all female teachers in governmental and nongovernmental high schools of Kermanshah. Convenience sampling was used in this research to determine 286 teachers as the sample of study with regard to the total population (N=1000) and based on the Cochran formula. The research measurement instruments included three questionnaires of Public Health (Goldenberg), Adults' Resilience Scale for Adults (Friborg et al.), and Job Satisfaction (Kendall & Hulin). The validity of the questionnaires was confirmed by the experts and their reliability was calculated to be 95%, 89%, and 93% respectively. For data analysis, descriptive statistical methods (frequency, percentage, average, and standard deviation) and inferential statistics including correlation and regression were used. The results showed that there is a negative and significant relationship between components of resilience (personal qualification, social qualification, social support, family integrity, and personal structure) and mental health signs. Furthermore, a negative and significant relationship was observed between aspects of job satisfaction (occupation, supervisor, and colleagues) and mental health signs while there was no significant relationship between aspects of promotion and payment. Regression analysis results revealed that among predictor variables, the variables of personal qualification, social support, and personal structure have the potential to predict mental health symptoms. With respect to the research findings, the managers can have a positive impact on the betterment of their employees' resilience and job satisfaction.

One of the most widely consumed dairy products is milk, which has a high nutritional value and is favorable for the growth of microorganisms due to its environmental nutrients and due to the sensitivity of this product, ensuring the health and bacteriological quality after Pasteurization is of particular importance. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the amount of coliform contamination and the total number of bacteria in pasteurized milk in kermanshah city.

To measure the microbial load of pasteurized milk in Kermanshah city, coliforms were performed using the most probable number of MPN on lactose culture medium and to count the total number of bacteria from the standard number 5272. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and SPSS software version 22.

The results of testing 144 samples of pasteurized milk performed in twelve months, showed that the contamination rate was 46% (29 out of 144 cases) and the highest contamination with coliforms was in July with 4 cases (33.3%) and the lowest contamination was related to August and November with 1 case (8.33%). Also, the highest amounts of bacteria were related to July, August and September, respectively, and the lowest was related to January.

According to the obtained analyzes, it was found that the amount of coliform contamination and the total number of bacteria was less than standard and indicates the standardization of monitoring systems, HACCP and health in pasteurization chain.

The relation between film and philosophy is not so easy that firstly seems. On one hand, philosophers discuss the nature of film, and, for example, ask: what makes a recording a work of art? And, on the other hand, some filmmakers attempt to utilize philosophical themes in their works, and, in a word, produce philosophical movie. But it not the whole story, and a third claim has been proposed in recent dedicates: that movies can philosophizing. This new approach usually is called “film as philosophy”, “film-philosophy”, or “filmosophy”. Several arguments have been advanced in defense of this hypothesis, and every defender of this claim have proposed their own explanations. In this essay, we try to show, from a different position, that movies can doing philosophy in six ways. That is, there are movies make an account of a philosophical point, movies aske some philosophical questions, movies make defense or denial to a philosophical position, movies propose a philosophical thesis, and movies remind us important things.

Social maturity begins with the steps of an individual from a single origin. Social maturity leads to the growth of intellectual and moral responsibilities and empathy in fulfilling the covenant and unity of purpose and the resulting attributes and laws. Moreover, it can continue with the manifestation of divine names and the full-length mirror of the Almighty towards the good life. The manifestation of the perfect human being, with one of the most important components of pre-emergence namely social maturity, is significantly affected by the causal relationship. Therefore, it is necessary to study it in the context of the emergence of the perfect man of the apocalypse. Undoubtedly, the emergence of the perfect man as a total evolution and according to ordinary providence is the product of the divine law of destiny and the element of authority, as well as the reflection of the divine tradition of thanksgiving and disbelief of blessings. In this study, the evaluation of the positive components of pre-emergence social maturity from the perspective of the Holy Quran and Islamic mysticism with an epistemological perspective and descriptive-analytical method using library resources has been considered. The results indicate that there is a significant two-way correlation between the positive components of social maturity and the occurrence of the complete emergence of the apocalypse. Thus, the growth in adornment with the positive causes of social maturity will increasingly hasten the emergence.