parisa. ansari amoli

The purpose of this research is to identify and prioritize the factors affecting women's entrepreneurship.

This study is applied in aim and descriptive in method. To determine the weight of criteria and sub-criteria for this issue, the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) was utilized. Accordingly, after identifying the criteria and sub-criteria for each, a questionnaire was designed to match them and distributed to experts. In the current issue, the effects of criteria affecting women's entrepreneurship were examined with 20 decision-makers. In the next step, the questionnaires filled out by experts were transferred to Excel software.

The factors affecting women's entrepreneurship include five criteria consisting of family, personality, economic, social, and cultural criteria. The family criterion has eight sub-criteria, the personality criterion has ten sub-criteria, the economic criterion has seven sub-criteria, and the social and cultural criteria each have five sub-criteria. The results show that among the criteria, the "personality" criterion, with a weight of 0.3071, and the "cultural" criterion, with a weight of 0.1103, ranked first and last, respectively. In addition, the "economic" criteria with a weight of 0.2011, "family" with a weight of 0.1931, and "social" with a weight of 0.1884, are ranked second to fourth, respectively. Moreover, among the thirty-five sub-criteria, the sub-criteria of "extensive social relationships" with a weight of 0.0530, "job satisfaction" with a weight of 0.0462, "institutions and resources" with a weight of 0.0448, "determination and will" with a weight of 0.0444, and "guidance and leadership" with a weight of 0.0428, are ranked first to fifth, respectively. Also, the sub-criteria of "market access" with a weight of 0.0270, "role models" with a weight of 0.0165, "transportation system" with a weight of 0.0165, "role conflict" with a weight of 0.0135, and "marital status" with a weight of 0.0088, respectively rank thirty-first to last.

The research underscores a strong correlation between personality traits and women's entrepreneurship, pointing to the necessity of tailored programs in higher education to foster entrepreneurial inclinations.

Entrepreneurial activities by women play a prominent role inthe health of nations' economies. Because women can showtheir abilities through entrepreneurship. Accordingly, thepurpose of this study is to identify and weight the factorsaffecting women's entrepreneurship. The present study isapplied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of method.The method used to rank the options is the electrificationtechnique. In the present study, 20 decision makers were usedto investigate the effects of effective criteria on women'sentrepreneurship. The questionnaire of this technique is aquestionnaire consisting of a criterion-option matrix and theanswer to it is based on verbal spectra or real numbers.According to the research model, the present problem has fivecriteria. Each of these criteria has sub-criteria. Therefore, forthe present study, a total of thirty-five sub-criteria weredesigned; Thus, the family criterion has eight sub-criteria, thepersonality criterion has ten sub-criteria, the economiccriterion has seven sub-criteria and the social and culturalcriteria each have five sub-criteria. In order to prioritize anddetermine the weight of the final options of the problem, theelectrological approach was used and the results showed thatthe priority of the final options of the problem is that theoptions "education", "culture building", "legal infrastructure","Investment", "human capital" and "market" were ranked firstto sixth, respectively.