جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « فنون بلاغی » در نشریات گروه « ادبیات و زبان ها »

Literature, by breaking common rules in the form of rhetorical techniques, brings an artistic form for language and it deviates from the standard form. This can make it difficult for non-Persian speakers.The purpose of this study is to show "the aesthetic functions of rhetorical techniques in Persian language teaching" and "the introduction of appropriate literary arrays for Persian learning" by adapting these arrays to the results of the research in the field of language teaching, so that we are faced less likely to the deletion or simplification of literary works in Azfa's works. We showed how the literary language emerged from the perspective of Shafiei Kadkani and Safavi, then we studied the aesthetic functions of these techniques in the discussion of AZFA. After that we introduced the appropriate literary arrays in the Persian teaching, which in accordance with findings in the field of language teaching are similar to the principles of language learning, and they are: 1. verbal or musical (including phonetic parallelisms (poetry, repetition of phoneme and syllable), lexical (Radif and Tashabuh al-'Atraf) and syntax , and 2. semantic or linguistic (including metaphor and trope, metonymy, proportionality or (symmetry) and hyperbole). The result of this research, emphasizing the necessity of accurate and correct knowledge of literary language, specifies that literature despite being an artistic language and different from the standard language type, can be used as a secondary source in addition to language education in Azfa's works; because the mentioned literary arrays not only do not hinder language learning, but are in line with its goals and can help language learning.

This study tries to introduce a poet of the literary return period and a precious work from the unknown treasures of Persian language and literature called "The Mad of the Bedouin Religion" by analytical method and to answer the question of how the religion was able to The use of literary sciences and the skillful application of rhetorical techniques and the careful selection of original words, phrases and combinations, create pleasant music that achieves its goals; That is, to convey a message and create literary taste to its audience? The Bedouin sect is the only available source from the textual context of which one can understand the biography and worldview of the poet. To introduce this poet, verses from these lyric poems have been cited, which testify to the power of expression and the tenderness of his nature in poetry. By examining the textual analysis and how the rhetorical techniques were used in the Divan al-Maznab, it was found that the style of speech of the poets of the Iraqi period (especially Saadi and Hafez) had been preserved linguistically, literary and semantically.