تحول مفهوم امنیت

Following the collapse of the bipolar system, many concepts in international relations underwent significant shifts in meaning. Among these, the concept of security experienced a transformation, shifting from a unidimensional military-focused approach to a multidimensional one. This transformation has influenced the foreign policies of various powers, including China, in the Middle East. This study seeks to answer the question: how has the evolution of the concept of security impacted China's foreign policy in the Middle East? The hypothesis proposed is that the transition of the concept of security from a unidimensional military perspective to a multidimensional one has led China to focus on various dimensions of security, such as political, economic, military, and cultural factors in the Middle East. To analyze the changes in China's foreign policy in the region, the study examines four key aspects: the role and significance of energy in China's relations with Middle Eastern countries, China's trade exchanges with the region, China's political strategy in the Middle East, and the significance of the Middle East within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.

The evolution of the concept of security after the collapse of the bipolar system in international relations has left a wide impact on the whole of China's foreign policy towards other countries. Based on this, it is necessary to conduct research in the field of analyzing the consequences of the evolution of the concept of security on China's foreign policy strategy in against the countries of the Persian Gulf region and especially Iran. The main goal of this research is to answer the question that what effects did the evolution of the concept of security have on China's foreign policy approach towards the Islamic Republic of Iran? The transition from one-dimensional military security to sustainable multi-dimensional security has caused China to pay attention to many dimensions of security such as economic, political, cultural, energy, military and defense security of this country in relation to the Islamic Republic of Iran and foreign policy. China has undergone extensive changes and transformations in relation to Iran, and the text of this article deals with the research of its influential components. The data collection of this article is based on the library method and the use of documents and sources. It is virtual and the research method of this research is descriptive-analytical.

After the collapse of the bipolar system and the changes in the international system in the age of globalization, many concepts of international relations underwent changes and interpretations. In the meantime, one of the basic concepts of international relations that underwent a change in meaning is the concept of security, in such a way that security changed from a one-dimensional state of mere military to a comprehensive multi-dimensional state. The evolution of the concept of security has changed and transformed the political-economic strategy of many great powers, including China, in the Persian Gulf region. In this article, based on the title of the article, an attempt has been made to answer the question that the evolution of the concept of security has left an impact on China's politicaleconomic strategy in the Persian Gulf region. In response to this question, this hypothesis has been studied and paid attention to, that the evolution of the concept of security on China's politicaleconomic strategy in the form of a transition from one dimensional military security to comprehensive security has caused China to pay attention to multiple components of security such as political security. , economic, military and cultural in the Persian Gulf region. In order to understand and infer the transformation of China's political-economic strategy in the region, four important categories and issues of the role and importance of energy in China's relations with the countries of the Persian Gulf region, China's commercial exchanges with the countries of the Persian Gulf region, the examination of China's political strategy in the Persian Gulf region and The importance of the Persian Gulf region has been studied and investigated based on the road belt plan. The research method in this article is descriptive-analytical.