عرفان حلقه

The present article has been done with the aim of studying the sociology of emerging cultural currents and in order to answer these questions, what are the nature and functions of the teachings of Halqeh mysticism in general and, consequently, what are the socio-political harms to Iran? In this research, data and information have been collected using documentary and field methods (interview technique). The aim of this study consists of two groups: 1- The promoters and members of the Halqeh mysticism in Iran and 2- Experts and specialists in the field of study. The sample size was selected using theoretical saturation method and 30 people from each group were interviewed. The sampling method was non-probabilistic (targeted sampling and snowball). The collected data were analyzed using quantitative-qualitative content analysis method. The findings indicate that the damage caused by the promotion of the teachings of the Halqeh in the social field includes the change of culture, challenging the national identity, accusing the system of imposing restrictions, promoting a policy of extreme tolerance and... and damages in the political arena also include launching a soft war, infiltrating the government, weakening and doubting the foundations of national security, sectarian assassination, anti-regime propaganda, and so on.

False sects are among the most important issues that due to some abnormalities, some people have tended towards and caused many problems for the country, society, family and even themselves. Currently, emerging sects are increasing day by day and are actively engaged in attracting new members. The sects propagate their activities secretly and in a half-hidden way using massive advertising in the real world, social networks, websites, etc. The creation of emerging and false sects is one of the new ways leading to divisions and riots in Iran. Due to the formation of Erfan Halgheh (Iranian mysticism) and the tendency of people to this sect since the 80’s, it was important to study and get further knowledge of this sect, its structure, ideology, nature and methods of attracting members to this sect. Therefore, this research aims to answer this question that for what reasons this sect has been created. Based on Copenhagen theory, the research hypotheses have been presented. To do this research, a questionnaire with 32 closed-ended questions was prepared and distributed among 50 practical and scientific experts in this field. A number of 44 questionnaires was collected and analyzed using SPSS. The most important factors leading to the creation and continuation of this mysticism are religious, cultural, social, individual, political and economic.