پوشش

Social issues require a multifaceted approach to understand and deal effectively. The lack of a multi-dimensional approach leads to the presentation of one-dimensional policies, and as a result, social issues are not resolved. Among the social issues, there are many ups and downs of hijab in Iranian society. This article believes that one of the reasons for not solving the hijab issue is the lack of a multi-dimensional perspective in policy making in this area. In order to examine this failure in more detail, this article evaluates the approved policies during the last four decades from the perspective of eight theorists to examine the theoretical dimensions and nineteen active activists in the field with the aim of examining the difficulties of implementing policies in direct contact with the audience of the hijab arena. Is. Content analysis method has been used to analyze the participant's points. The result of the analysis of the conversation with the group of participants led to the central category of ill-considered policy, the result of two main concepts of the sovereign understanding of hijab and uneven confrontation. A sovereign understanding of the hijab means an independent understanding of the context and mind, which has led to a one-sided and political interpretation of the hijab. The consequence of such an understanding is the inconsistent confrontation with hijab in the channel of state-oriented politics (instead of problem-solving politics) and the contradictory confrontation of the government with women and men without approved hijab in certain political situations. What seems to be useful in correcting this process is the awareness of the sovereign policy makers regarding the damage caused by the one-dimensional view and the improvement of the knowledge of the policy makers and the policy-making process towards the multi-dimensional view and its requirements.

The fall of sedition last year (1401) caused many political and sociological analysts to raise the question that why and to what extent is the Islamic Republic of Iran willing to pay for women's hijab in society? In the meantime, some people, with a one-dimensional view, considered this issue to be merely ideological, and some others called it the government's policy to maintain its supporters. The aim of the current research is to investigate the main causes and factors of the importance and necessity of this matter in the system of the Islamic Republic. The main question is why the Islamic Republic system insists so much on observing a social obligation, despite numerous internal and external problems? This research investigates this issue with descriptive-analytical method and using library sources.The findings of the research show that the great importance of hijab among the imams of the revolution as the outliners of the general policies of the system, which is also based on considering the advantages and disadvantages of this matter in their eyes, is the most important reason for this. Sociologists and intellectuals of the society have also put forward reasons such as the cultural image and identity of clothing, disruption of the system and the priority of social rights over the individual regarding the necessity of clothing, which supports the view of the Imam and the leadership on the issue of women's clothing...

To distinguish and recognize various ethnicities and nations, their values including religion, believes, traditions, history, geography, education, business, and customs are studied. Dressing is the most salient manifestation for distinguishing ethnicities and studying nations. Many elements, including culture, believes, religious faith, traditions, customs, climate, public strategies and policies etc., affect dressing and development and evolution of its structures. Addressing dressing issues, this research investigates various dimensions including dressing and development of national and ethnic identities using dressing and the main contributor factor. Here, visual elements of female people from religious minorities were focused on. Also in relation to national and ethnic identity, we investigated that to what extent religious minorities consider dressing important. The research sample is consisted of Zoroastrian women .Results showed that Zoroastrians, as one of the Iranian religious minorities, with united dressing not only insist on conserving the ethnic identity, but also they have a robust national identity and pay more attention to their dressing