مزایا

Since ancient times, the course of geography has been combined with other scientific disciplines, especially statistics, mathematics, economics, sociology, history and psychology: one in practical terms and the other in terms of interpretation and definition of concepts. Therefore, in this research, the necessity of interdisciplinary study has been examined. This research is of a descriptive-analytical and documentary type, and the library method was used to collect information. The findings of the research show that various measures have been taken in this field so far, among them is the establishment of interdisciplinary trends. Although these measures are a step forward. Therefore, it is necessary to organize these types of studies and planning, and the gap that has emerged due to the over-specialization of sciences and their fragmentation must be repaired. The knowledge of geography has been prominent both in terms of its multidisciplinary nature and in terms of its application in environmental management. As a result, societies experience new issues in every period, and it is necessary to successfully pass that period towards a better future, finding suitable solutions for problems and issues, and this is possible only through participation and help from other scientific fields.

Content analysis is a technique for achieving various features of a message, views and ideas of the sender of the message, causes, and effects of sending the message. In fact, this method is used to have an objective and regular analysis of the messages which are exchanged through various ways. In the present study, the author has a brief look at the content analysis. First of all, he provides a definition of this method, and then he examines the process of its development. Following this, he scrutinizes the history of the use of content analysis; and also the goals of applying this technique in scientific research. Other topics which are discussed in the present paper include talking over the benefits, limitation, and problems of applying this method; studying of the distinctions between content analysis and other research methods; different kinds of the method; content units in content analysis; the steps of putting this method into practice; assessing its reliability and validity; and finally the way of using computer in this method.

In the evaluation of the women’s employment, we need to consider focus on the different layers of Islamic attitudes, principles that rule over the families, personality of women and their dignity in the society. Employment is indeed a right for women and not a duty, which can bring forth many positive effects and results as participation in social and economic development and helping the family economy. However, it may result in some negative consequences as well. They comprise contradictory roles in the family and society, weakening the foundation of the family, facing difficulties in bringing up the next generation and high pressure on women. These may leave unfortunate effects on the family and society. Here the author highlights the advantages and positive points of women’s employment and fully elaborates its negative results. At the end, she suggests some approaches and strategies for improvement and betterment of women’s employment situation.