documentary analysis

Cities and especially metropolises, due to the concentration of power and wealth factors, play anirreplaceable role in the developments of the contemporary world, in such a way that cities, due to theconcentration of capital - especially in the form of fixed capital - are considered as an important source for theflow of profit, which this flow through It is realized by political forces and mainly in favor of capitalist groups;Therefore, it is obvious that the metropolises under the oil system produce their style and spatial-functionalstructure corresponding to their economic and political situation, according to the specific politicalcharacteristics, so the exploration of the pattern of social-urban relations in the oil economy is the goal of thisresearch. . For this purpose, using a critical approach, historical documents in the socio-spatial field have beenanalyzed. The results of this study show that the formation of unequal social relations and speculative socialrelations grows in the framework of the rent system, and these inequalities continue to show themselves in thebody and urban structure after passing through the smoothness of the sp.

The development of any society depends on efficient management in its family and social systems. Management systems play a prominent role in guiding members of religiously oriented communities by representing, determining, and preserving values. The religion of Islam has been sensitive in determining the characteristics of Islamic planners and managers; Therefore, to reveal the criteria of a worthy manager, the present study deals with the subject of scientific-spiritual management of family and community based on the characteristics of competent managers according to the Holy Quran and the narration of the lives of religious elders such as Joseph and Ali Ibn Abi Talib. This study was done by document analysis method, holy and ritual books and sources indexed in scientific databases such as Science Direct (www.sciencedirect.com), Google Scholar (scholar.google.com), National Publications Database (www.magiran.com), and the specialized publisher of Iranian conferences (civilica.com) were the documents analyzed in this study. The findings of the analysis showed that efficient family and community management requires the characteristics of asceticism and self-sufficiency; motivation to benevolence and social interest; hardiness in commitment; justice; developmental maturity; responsibility; commitment to sensitivity and care; and professional knowledge and expertise. Based on these findings, the competence of family and community management can be recognized based on religious texts to develop appropriate evaluation scales for selecting the appropriate spouse, and selecting and replacing competent managers in organizations.

One of the key issues related to the area of «information geopolitics» is discussions about information flow in various societies and the visible and invisible powers governing it. Using library surveys and content analysis methodologies, this descriptive, cross-sectional research attempts to quantitatively and comparatively study the main issues discussed in the political pages of two Iranian newspapers Aftab-e-Yazd and Kayhan in 1385 (Tir month). The questions posed are as follows: Which key subjects are discussed in these newspapers? What people and countries are focused on in the political pages? How are news resources cited in these newspapers? Which national and international news resources are most often cited? Is the political information published on various days quantitatively different? Is there any significant difference in the political news published in these two newspapers? The findings showed that Aftab-e-Yazd and Kayhan newspapers were different in terms of news coverage, range and subject, resources cited, focus on newsmaker individuals, quantity of political information and news distribution during week-days. While Aftab-e-Yazd pays more attention to the internal challenges and problems inside Iran, while being more critical about the government’s performance, Kayhan pays more consideration to the foreign policy of Iran and other countries. In terms of the information offered, both have considered focus on the same countries, though differently. Presumably, one can conclude that the reason for the observed differences in news and political information of these two newspapers is due to opposite political party dependency. This, in turn, affects their political attitudes and interests, and their selection and publication of political news