micmac

Over the past few decades, the metropolis of Isfahan has accelerated the process of unsustainable development with its excessive physical development, industrial development, service costs, air pollution, marginalization, etc., which requires attention to development indicators and trends. It requires the axis in the field of sustainability. Prosperity has indicators that affect social stability as one of the pillars of sustainable development. This research has analyzed the components of urban prosperity in the metropolis of Isfahan by using the cross-effects analysis technique as well as MicMac and Scenario Wizard software. The results of Mik Mak show that the metropolis of Isfahan has an unstable system. Finally, 14 key factors were selected and 42 different possible situations were considered on the key factors in the Scenario Wizard software. The results show that 3 scenarios are more likely to occur in the future development of Isfahan. Among these 3 scenarios, the first scenario contains ideal conditions, scenario number 2, a relatively favorable scenario, and scenario number 3, a critical and unfavorable situation. Among these, the poverty rate had the greatest effect, which shows the importance of this factor in the prosperity of Isfahan.

Today, the main goal of many economic policies is to achieve higher economic growth rates and prosperity, and the environmental risks posed by economic activities have become a contentious issue. Concerns about energy security, population growth, and climate change issues have led attitudes toward the use of renewable energy. The present study was carried out by presenting a model of the impact of foreign investment on the technology overflow of renewable energy. This research is descriptive in nature and content. In this study, information about 16 experts who are middle managers and industry managers who formed the statistical sample. The results of this study showed that 11 main factors affect the overflow of technology in the field of renewable energy through the investment channel. 436 and 303 and have the most indirect influence between factors

Land use planning plays a crucial role in urban planning by addressing urban needs, tackling land scarcity challenges, and determining the physical growth of cities. Urban redevelopment, specifically the revitalization of vacant and abandoned lands, serves as an effective strategy to optimize land utilization, mitigate pollution, and enhance the socioeconomic urban environment. In this study, a foresight approach is adopted, employing descriptive-analytical methods to conduct a structural analysis of the factors involved in infill development in the Bronsi barracks brownfields located in Mashhad. Data collection was conducted through secondary research and surveys, with a statistical sample comprising eight purposively selected urban experts. A total of 15 variables associated with sustainable brownfield planning were identified, encompassing physical-spatial, socioeconomic, managerial-institutional, and environmental aspects. These variables were further classified into five groups: influential, double-faceted, susceptible, independent, and regulatory. To evaluate the relationships among the variables, the Micmac software was utilized, and subsequent scenarios including probable and favorable outcomes were determined. The analysis highlighted the priority of three key factors in inactive lands: land price, accessibility to services and facilities, and the number of land uses. These findings are of great significance and should be taken into consideration by urban decision-makers not only in the studied sites but also in similar areas.

 Black tourism, bitter tourism or war tourism, was a central topic of attention after the end of the Second World War, which was established by the countries in terms of culture and tourism industry and its infrastructure. The purpose of this research is to analyze the key drivers affecting the development of war tourism in Abadan and Khorramshahr cities.

 The current research is based on analytical and exploratory methods. In this regard, after holding discussions with 35 elites and war tourism experts in these two cities in two stages, 30 primary variables were identified as the statistical population of the research in the form of four general dimensions. In the following, the primary variables were defined in the framework of the matrix of cross-effects in the Mic Mac futurist software.

 ased on the results of the Mic Mac method, the key drivers are classified into four categories: strategic, influential, dependent and independent. Finally, according to the high score of direct and indirect influence, 15 main key and influential factors in the future development of tourism in the two cities of Abadan and Khuzestan were identified. Based on this, the variables of reducing migration, developing and expanding means of transportation, increasing environmental pollution, increasing industries and industrial activities, increasing opportunities and markets for selling agricultural products, improving the quality of roads and roads, increasing the amount of people's capital can be the most important influencing parameters in the tourism environment. He considered the war in Abadan and Khorramshahr region.

 The results of the research indicated the instability of the war tourism system, and economic drivers had the most influence and the least influence.

The need to overcome the phenomenon of urban poverty in Abadan city besides creating sustainable development will not be achieved in the absence of an empowerment approach and without recognition of the opportunities and threats of this path in the future. For marginalized groups, access and control over resources are provided by empowerment. The present research is aimed at identifying the strategic drivers for systematic planning to empower the poverty of inefficient contexts of Abadan city in the Horizon 2041. Given the context of this research and the nature of the data, as well as the horizon considered for planning, the method of this research is the strategic foresight method. The employed techniques and software include cross impact analysis, experts’ opinions, and MICMAC software. In this study, the documentary method, environmental survey, and experts’ opinions are used to collect data and the sample population includes 64 experts (urban managers and experts, and academic elites in the field of urban planning and future research). The variables of economic and social sectors factors have the most impact on the formation system of empowering the poverty of inefficient contexts of Abadan city in the Horizon 2041, and the least impact is related to the physical and managerial dimensions. Strategic drivers include improvement of the human capital of the poor (health, education, and nutrition), formulation of national strategies of urban poverty reduction, institutionalization of social participation, inflation reduction, corruption reduction, and government investment in poverty reduction, besides investment in housing area.

It is a new industrial tourism that is known as one of the top three industries in the world and has not been very effective in Iran for various reasons and has not gained its position; therefore, planners are looking for the flourishing of this industry in the country with a special look. In the upstream documents, the capabilities of Ilam province in the tourism sector are among the drivers of development in this province; therefore, in the present study, we have tried to identify the key drivers in the development of tourism in Ilam province. Was extracted. Then, using Delphi method, the matrix of cross-effects of variables was formed. In the next step, matrix analysis was performed using Micmac software. The present results show the instability of the tourism system in Ilam province from the distribution of sub-indices in the axis of effectiveness and effectiveness of factors in this software. Accordingly, five categories of variables were identified that due to the high score of direct and indirect impact of 10 sub-indicators (macro government policy, advertising, budget, specialized management, roads and transportation, private sector investment, tourism laws, specialized manpower , Awareness of people and tourists and comprehensive tourism plan) were selected as key factors and key drivers, among which macro government policies, advertising, private sector investment and budget have the greatest impact on tourism development in Ilam province.

The aim of this study is the future of economic lifestyle of families in Iran. Due to the economic turmoil of the last few years, this issue has been considered. After reviewing the economic lifestyle of families in Iran and reviewing the research background, 14 experts were interviewed. Theoretical saturation method was used as a standard for end sampling. Among the findings, 26 factors were identified as the most important factors in realizing the lifestyle of families. The mentioned factors were structurally analyzed using Micmac software. Influencing and influencing factors were identified and ranked directly and indirectly, and the most important ones were presented as the main drivers. In the research findings, among the main drivers, ten two-way variables were identified as the key drivers that had the least impact and the most impact on family lifestyles. Then, the two-dimensional variables were entered into the Wizard scenario software and two favorable scenarios and one unfavorable scenario were obtained.

The media are undoubtedly exerting a profound influence on society so that they can bring about any change in the culture of society in acceptable and popular ways. There is no doubt that the media has an inactive role in introducing and recognizing the environment, preventing its destruction and improving the living conditions of the individual The main purpose of this study is to design a model for the prevention of environmental pollution through sound and broadcast using the ISM and MICMAC approach. The present study is applied in terms of research purpose and in terms of research topic and descriptive-survey type. Data collection tool included expert questionnaire. The study population was environmental and media experts. Snowball sampling method was used to select the sample. Excel software was used for data analysis. Structural-interpretive modeling results categorized the internal relationships of the criteria into five levels. Finally, the results of the McMach analysis included the variables into two independent and dependent matrices. So that the most effective policy criteria and environmental ethics were the most effective ones.

In the past decades, social structures and institutions, including families, have been transformed by phenomena such as modernism, globalization and the expansion of communication networks.Transformation in the pattern of marriage and the age of marriage is one of the domains affected by these changes. In Iran, delay in marriage and increased Singleness have increased in recent years. The purpose of this research is to investigate and identify the key factors affecting the issue of Singleness in Iran. To achieve this goal, a list of 104 factors affecting Singleness in Iran was prepared after reviewing and analyzing documents, studies and interviews with experts.Then, using the Delphi method, finally 19 effective factors on Singleness in Iran was chosen. These factors were shared by 11 experts. Experts' opinions about the effectiveness and influence of factors in the Cross Impact matrix were introduced. By analyzing the outputs of the MICMAC software, the effectiveness and influence of each of the factors was determined. Factors like, impact of mass media on changing youth's attitudes, socio-economic status of family, inefficiencies in government plans to facilitate marriage, have the greatest impact on Singleness in Iran.

The concept of participation and its application in various sciences particularly urban planning has been considered by thinkers and experts since several decades ago. The experience has proved that the participation to conduct urban affairs causes improving the efficiency, assigning the cost toward social priorities and fundamental projects. Nowadays, necessity of citizenship participation to enhance the physical and social condition of the cities is not inapparent over anyone. the main purpose of this article is to explain the direct/indirect relationships among the most key of urban participation barriers in Iran. To this end, it is used the interpretive structural modeling (ISM) and Matrice d’Impacts Croise´s Multiplication Applique´e a´ un Classement (MICMAC) analysis under fuzzy environment. The ISM method is interpretive as the judgment of a group decides whether and how the factors are related. It is structural as an overall structure is extracted from the complex set of factors on the basis of relationship amongst the elements of the system. The article research method is descriptive and analytical so that its part of descriptive included the literature review of urban participation barriers and problems in Iran, and its part of analytical encompassed the explanation of relationships among the barriers.