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This research aimed to determine the relationship between gender roles and marital justice on marital stability among married individuals. This study was descriptive-correlational. The population of this study included married individuals residing in Rasht City in 2023. The sampling method was convenience sampling, and a sample of 223 individuals was considered. The research instruments included the Sex Role Inventory (SRI; Bem,1974), the Perceived Marital Equity Measure (PEM; Perry, 2004), and the Marital Instability Index (MII; Edwards et al., 1978). Data was analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the stability of marriage has a significant relationship positively with stereotypical male roles and negatively with stereotypical female roles and marital justice (P<0.05), as well as the results of multiple linear regression. It showed that these variables explain a total of 33% of the variance of marriage stability (P<0.05). It can be concluded that gender roles are a determining factor in predicting marital stability, and observing justice and understanding equal rights in marital relationships is a significant step towards marital stability.

The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of mate selection spaces in the stability of joint life and with the aim of comparing resistant mate selection spaces with modern and risky mate selection spaces with the theoretical support of the concepts of mate selection spaces and polarization. The research method was descriptive and causal-comparative. The statistical population included all married girls covered by the Imam Khomeini (RA) Relief Committee during the years 2015 to 2018, in the number of 994 people, who were studied in a comprehensive way. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The results showed that the spouse selection spaces of pilgrimage camps and religious ceremonies as resistant and controllable spouse selection spaces are related to the stability of marriage (C.V=16.8%) and the formation of consanguineous marriages (C.V=11.7%) and can reproduce and continue the function of the traditional spouse selection space. The title should be used as a tool to reproduce the old relations of women (which was choosing a wife) in the society. Based on the findings of the research, it can be concluded that the influence of space on the behavior of social activists through the creation of facilities or restrictions causes the act of choosing a spouse to undergo changes as the most stable human interactions. Therefore, creating spaces for choosing a spouse with facilities such as equal marriage, equal opportunities, consultative selection, collectivism, control and supervision of pre-marital relationships can contribute to the strength and stability of family

Marital quality is one of the important structures for predicting the marriage stability and marital satisfaction, but there is no agreement on its components. The aim of this study is to review Iranian literature on the subject of marital quality, to extract the marital quality components in these studies and to arrive at an integrated list of components.

The research method was a systematic review and the statistical population included all research articles of marital quality in Iran during (2010-2022). The sampling method was purposeful and included searching and performing the screening process and evaluating the quality of articles, leading to the final analysis on thirty six articles.

Results showed that marital quality components classified into six factors: divine spirituality in life, intimacy in relationships, adaptation in relationships, management and planning, fair distribution of power, and committed relationships.

Based on the findings of this research, each of the factors related to marital quality can predict the stability of marriage and its satisfaction. Therefore, family counselors need to improve the six factors of marital quality in the relationship for spouses.

The purpose of this study was investigating the cultural factors (value agreement, normative agreement, religious agreement, cultural capital) affecting marital stability in student marriage and presenting a favorable structural model in Isfahan universities. The research design was a post-event and structural equation modeling. The statistical population included all of Isfahan universities’ students, including University of Isfahan, Isfahan University of Technology, Khorasgan Azad University and Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, who were married as students between 2016 and 2018. from these individuals, a sample of 687 people was selected by purposive convenience sampling. The assessment tool included a researcher-made questionnaire on Cultural factors and Marital Stability (Shariati, 2019). Data were analyzed and tested using structural equation modeling. Findings showed that there is a significant positive effects between value agreement, normative agreement, religious agreement and cultural capital with marital stability (P <0.01). Findings of structural equation modeling showed that the proposed model of marriage stability based on cultural factors has a very good fit and is approved in every way.

Satisfactory marital relationships are an effective tool for creating positive outcomes including physical and mental health in couples and other family members and strength. This study was done to investigate the relationship between love-making style and sexual assertiveness with marriage stability, by the mediating role of emotional intelligence. The method of research was descriptive-correlation with path analysis, and the sampling method was nonrandom and regional/quota sampling. Its statistical population was 753030 married men and women in Mashhad in 2018 (districts 1, 2, 9, and 11 of the municipality) and the sample was 384 married men and women who voluntarily participated in the study after receiving a recall SMS. Applied tools for gathering data were: Marital Instability Index (Edwards, Johnson & Booth, 1983), Sternberg Love Style Scale (Sternberg R.J. 1986), Hulbert Index of Sexual Assertiveness (Hulbert, 1992), Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Inventory (90-Item)( Bar-On, 1998). Pearson correlation coefficient, path analysis, and Bootstrap method were used in statistical analysis by using SPSS-23 and AMOS-23 software. The results showed that marriage stability is predictable based on love-making style and sexual assertiveness by mediating the role of emotional intelligence (P<0.05). Therefore, in couple therapy and family therapy, the relationship between the stability of marital relationships with the mentioned variables is significant.

The aim of this study was to investigate the model of marriage stability based on the quality of parental relationship and attachment with the mediating role of narcissism, alienation, and Experience of Usness. The research method was a descriptive correlation. The statistical population included all married students of the Islamic Azad University of Qom branch in 2020-2021, from which 325 people were selected by available sampling. To measure the research were used the Marital Instability Index (MII) Questionnaire of Edwards (1987), the narcissistic personality questionnaires of Amz (2006), the Marital Alliance Questionnaire (MAQ) by Cheraghi et al (2017), the Parent Relationship Quality Scale, Azrin and et al (2008), and attachment subscales and alienation of Bell subject relations questionnaire (1995). Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods (path analysis) using SPSS27 and Lisrel8.8 software. In this model, the quality of the parent's relationship had a direct and significant relationship with the stability of the marriage (P <0.01). And attachment had no direct and significant relationship with the stability of marriage (P>0.05). the quality of parental relationships and attachment relationships indirectly by mediating the role of alienation, the experience of usness, and narcissism predict the stability of marriage (P<0/05). The results showed that the hypothesized model has a good fit. Therefore, the research findings are based on the relationship between the quality of the parent-child relationship and attachment with the stability of marriage with the mediating role of alienation, the experience of usness, and narcissism.

The purpose of this study was development of a model for predicting the marital stability based on social factors (socio-economic status, social homogeneity, and social capital) and satisfaction of marital relationship in student marriages and ranking of these factors in universities of Isfahan. The research method was descriptive structural equation modeling. The research design was a post-event and structural equation modeling. The statistical population included all of Isfahan universities’ students, including University of Isfahan, Isfahan University of Technology, Khorasgan Azad University and Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, who were married as students between 2016 and 2018. From these individuals, a sample of 687 people was selected by purposive convenience sampling. The assessment tool included a researcher-made questionnaire on Social factors, satisfaction of marital relationship and Marital Stability (Shariati, 2019). Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling and Friedman test. Findings showed that among the social factors, only the factor of social homogeneity of spouses (P <0.05) and satisfaction of marital relationship (P <0.01) are able to significantly explain the marital stability in student marriages. Findings of Friedman test also showed that satisfaction of marital relationship, socio-economic status, social homogeneity and social capital are important in the stability of marriage, respectively and there is a significant difference in the mean rankings (P <0.05). According to these findings, basic programs for marital stability should first focus on education and improving marital relationships, and social factors can be considered in premarital programs.

 Marriage is one of the most important and basic human relationships and is the first unit for family relationships and the upbringing of the next generation. On the other hand, ignoring risk factors reduces the well-being of couples and increases marital conflicts. For this reason, the aim of this study was to identify the risk factors for marital stability on 318 married people in Tehran.

 This study was of mixed type (qualitative-quantitative) and in the qualitative part of the content analysis approach and reviewing sources and literature of the last ten years and in the quantitative part of the data collected using descriptive method and Pearson correlation and confirmatory factor analysis using software AMOS24 were analyzed. The members of the sample group were selected based on the input criteria and by available sampling.

 The results show that the risk checklist items of marriage that were identified in the qualitative section and the acceptable ability to assess cultural, social and economic factors and components, family of origin, personality, intellectual adequacy, financial skills, sex / marriage, skills They have communication and issues of childbearing and child rearing

 Better understanding of the risk factors in a stable marriage can both help to form a lasting and satisfying relationship and prevent individual and social harms, especially the problem of divorce in society. Therefore, the results of this study can be useful for experts and counselors in the field of marriage and family

This study was done in order to investigate the relationship between marital adjustment and sexual self-disclosure with marriage stability, by mediating the role of emotional intelligence.

The method of this research was a correlation with path analysis, and its statistical population was married couples at Mashhad in 2018, which were married at least for 3 years. The sample of the study, according to Morgan's table, was 384 married men and women who voluntarily participated in the study after receiving a recall SMS.Applied tools for gathering data were: Edwards’ et al. Marital Instability Index (MII), Spanier’s Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS), Hulbert Index of Sexual Assertiveness (HISA), Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Inventory (90-Item). This study used the Pearson correlation coefficient to examine the bipartite relationship between marital adjustment, sexual self-disclosure, emotional intelligence, and marital stability. To fit the model and study the direct and indirect effects of variables in the theoretical model, the path analysis method was used; and Bootstrap method was used to investigate emotional intelligence mediating role. Also, SPSS-23 and AMOS-23 software were used to analyze the data, statistically.

The results of the path analysis and bootstrap method showed that marriage stability is predictable based on marital adjustment and sexual self-disclosure by the mediating role of emotional intelligence (P<0.05). Therefore, training couples to enhance marital adjustment and sexual self-disclosure, as well as enhancing emotional intelligence, can predict marriage stability.