trafficking

Today, the criminal liability of legal entities is accepted in various legal systems. In the Iranian legal system, as a general rule, this responsibility has been accepted by the Islamic Penal Code. Some crimes are characterized by the fact that the legislator has adopted a differential criminal policy in dealing with them, and the approach of the Anti-Trafficking in Goods and Foreign Exchange Law in dealing with the crime of smuggling goods and foreign exchange is one of the examples of the crystallization of this differential policy. Is. This differential approach in responding to the delinquency of legal entities has also manifested itself. The Anti-Trafficking in Goods and Foreign Exchange Law, in addition to Articles 67 and 70, deals with the issue of criminal liability of legal persons in the crime of smuggling of goods and foreign exchange and the differential response to the crimes committed by them. Of course, the law on combating smuggling of goods and currency in this area has many ambiguities, the elimination of which is a necessity to achieve an effective criminal policy.

This research is based on a descriptive-analytical method and utilization of available resources in the field of smuggling and its damages and how to combat it in the country as well as a comprehensive study using SWOT analysis. The results indicated that the most important strength of Iran's fight against trafficking in society is the existence of a large number of experienced knifes in the country enjoying a 0,62 weight rating. First is the lack of basic cultural work in the field with a weight rating of 0,42 in the first place of weaknesses, paying attention to issues of trafficking especially in public affairs and extracting them and thinking of a tactic in this field with a weighting of 0,6 highest. It has the weight and, first of all, the opportunities available and the lack of strategic, attractive and competitive planning against the enemy's hostile actions. Trafficking of goods with a score of 52/0 weight in the first place threatened. The most important strategies that can be mapped in this area are: Establishing the basic planning and structure to optimally exploit the multiplicity of qualified personnel in order to clarify and inform on the issues of trafficking in goods and its damages, the basic local and national efforts in explaining the issues. The essentials of trafficking in goods and its harm and its presentation to the community and the development of a local and national perspective document and the use of modern media to counter enemy propaganda in the field of trafficking in goods and to carry out cultural, social and economic measures to prevent it. Trafficking.