امنیت

This research aims to design an AI model to improve the online purchasing process of sports products in Iraq. The study employs a qualitative research method using a Glaser approach, targeting experts in the field of sports marketing as well as owners of manufacturing companies and retailers of sports products in Iraq. Utilizing purposeful sampling and based on the criterion of theoretical saturation, a total of 13 interviews were conducted. The primary data collection tool was semi-structured exploratory interviews, and data analysis was carried out in three coding stages, confirming the validity and reliability of the results. The findings revealed that key factors such as personalized recommendations, ease of use, and security in user experience significantly influence customer satisfaction and purchasing decisions. In terms of smart interactions, the use of chatbots and automated response systems to address purchasing issues contributes to enhancing customer experience. Additionally, psychological and social influences, including social credibility and intelligent advertising, play a significant role in purchasing behavior. In the domain of data mining, customer behavior analysis and business intelligence were identified as effective tools for improving marketing strategies. Furthermore, factors related to trust and brand credibility, such as strengthening the brand through artificial intelligence and transparency of information, help increase customer trust. Technological innovations like augmented reality and service automation also contribute to improving the purchasing process. To optimize the purchasing behavior of online sports products using artificial intelligence, businesses need to create a smart platform that includes advanced chatbots, personalized recommendations based on customer behavior analysis, and robust security systems.

Considering the special geographical location of Kermanshah province in the west of the country and its special strategic and security features, especially its proximity and neighborhood with the country of Iraq and the presence and manipulation of evildoers and groups against the security of the region, which also enjoy the support of global colonialism, an instruction in In 2006, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps issued a decree on the construction of Shahid Kaveh security bases in the border areas to deal with threats, which is a point of gravity to use the capacity of the local people and the multi-dimensional social abilities (regional culture). In order to ensure stable security in the border areas, considering the importance of the implementation of this directive, the researcher has conducted a research with the title of cultural and social pathology of Shahid Kaveh bases and its effect on the stable security of Kermanshah people of Commander Han and selection of 60people by random method and with Cochran's formula, a sample size of 52 people from Commander Han and deputy heads and managers related to Shahid Kaveh bases and also using the software spss has processed and analyzed the socio-cultural damages of these databases; The results indicate that the priority of impacting the damage of Shahid Kaveh bases on sustainable security in the region is significant, cultural and social damage with an average rating of (16.3) has assigned an effective role, and the researcher at the end expressed his suggestions.

While communication infrastructure was under development in the country, modern communication tools in the form of cyberspace gained increased usability and hence spread rapidly. In this process, while facilitating communication, new opportunities and threats are being inherently introduced, though this has not been followed up with regard to the ability of this process to create and exacerbate security crises in the country, commensurate with the technical development of these infrastructures. This puts Google in a peculiar position, since it has several services and products online. Their importance relates to the emphasis that the Supreme Leader has put on this research, and it relates to the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The general question of this research is that, "What are the capabilities of the cyberspace Google to create and expand security crises in the country?" This research, owing to its nature, is an applied research based on a descriptive-analytical method where in the collection of data; the method of a documentary study has been used. It also used a qualitative method for data analysis and did thematic analysis. Among various products of Google, which have been used by people in Iran, several instances that are most consumed are selected and analyzed based on the question of the research. Some of the most significant threats which are connected with the most known and widely used Google services include: espionage, directing subversive actions, assassination, contamination, disruption of crisis management, undermining of the moral grounds in society, creation of conditions for, initiation, expansion, and acceleration of public discontent, determination of the grounds for crises and disturbances, acting as a catalyst and accelerator of crises, providing anti-security training, identifying the supply and demand market and critical inventories.

The developments of recent years in the West Asian region have convinced the White House analysts that the best means for a low-cost war is to use the leverage of hostile and terrorist groups; The evidence shows that the US seeks to occupy Iran internally and create insecurity by using internal problems and creating new terrorist centers in the peripheral environment of the region, especially in Iraq, Afghanistan, Central Asia, the Caucasus, etc., so that it can By gradually strengthening these groups, use them at appropriate times and improve their position in front of China, Russia and Iran.Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of determining the effective factors in dealing with security-disrupting actions. The research method is qualitative approach using descriptive-analytical and survey method and applied research type. The type of analysis used in this research was using descriptive statistics (prevalence and mean) and inferential (Student's t-test and Kolmogrenov-Smirnov test). The results of the research showed that the effective factors in dealing with security-disruptive actions include three dimensions in order of priority, which are: 1- Information aristocracy with three components, 2- Operational action with four components, 3- Social and cultural action with eight components.

The aim of the present study is to help to understand more precisely the contexts and infrastructures for strengthening a resilient society in the Islamic Republic of Iran, considering the theory of socialized security and development programs. 

The present study was qualitative and its strategy was based on the content analysis method. The texts used as the basis for the analysis were all existing development programs in the country, and the researcher, using MaxQuda software, attempted to code, categorize, and analyze the themes extracted from the programs.

The results showed that in order to strengthen a society by presenting development programs, it is necessary to pay attention to certain issues. These issues include: accurate assessment of the extent of incorrect implementation of programs; understanding of environmental conditions, both regional and international; examining the current political economy and the conditions governing it. This is because by ignoring these issues, the programs will remain at their level and will not reach the level of targeted implementation. 

of the Research: The present study can solve many ambiguities in the field of politics. The interdisciplinary nature of this research and the integration of knowledge of political sociology and the discourse of resistance are considered part of the value of the present study. 

This work is a suitable guide for appropriate policy-making and planning in order to strengthen a resilient society in the country

In recent years, the new concept of human security was introduced to the world community at the same time as the wave of governments' tendency to adopt new strategies in line with sustainable development, and clearly with the United Nations Development Center's annual report, which in its seven dimensions (economic, food, health, environmental, personal, social and political) affected the general policies of governments. The effective use of human resources, in such a way as to lead to the growth and development of core capabilities, is one of the most important organizational goals and a factor in gaining competitive advantage. This article aims to improve the security of human capital with the approach of strategic foresight capabilities. The statistical population of this research consists of two groups of professors in the field of management and a group of managers in the field of industry. With the purposeful sampling method, 17 university professors and industry managers were selected as a statistical sample of experts. Finally, to improve the security of human capital with the approach of strategic foresight capabilities; The relationship between the components of the two variables of human capital and strategic capabilities; With the structural equation modeling method, the results of the research showed that the variable of the organization's strategic foresight capabilities includes the components of dynamic capabilities, environmental navigation capabilities, strategic selection capabilities, integrated capabilities, individualistic capabilities, and the human capital variable includes the components of cognitive capabilities, behavioral capabilities and Competence is metacognitive. According to the results of the research and analysis of the relationships between the components, it was suggested that organizations should pay more attention to the cognitive ability, behavioral capabilities and metacognitive competence of the employees.

Having the right to health is an inalienable human right and is considered one of the main features of an ideal society. This right has attracted the attention of thinkers and many jurists due to the existence of some issues such as infectious diseases. The most important goal of this article is to examine this right in line with order and security.

This research has used a descriptive-analytical method as well as a survey method with a random sample selection through a questionnaire.

In this research, the right to health has had a special place in the legal system in the light of citizenship rights. According to the principles of Article 43 of the Constitution and Article 8 of the Civil Service Management Law, the right of everyone to have access to health and medical services and insurance premiums, providing and guaranteeing the right to health is one of the duties of the government. This right has a direct relationship with the issue of order and security in such a way that if the right to health in the society is ensured for the citizens, the security of health and social security is established in the society.

The right to health can be considered one of the fundamental rights of citizens, which is necessary for the fulfillment of other rights. Article 43 of the Constitution, Article 8 of the Civil Service Management Law, the right of everyone to access health and medical services and insurance premiums, is responsible for providing health and medical services. They are responsible for providing healthcare services. Therefore, the right to health and its guarantee is considered one of the main characteristics of a desirable human society, the possession of which is the reason for staying immune from all kinds of widespread diseases and obtaining suitable health care for citizens, so that they can protect themselves in times of outbreaks of infectious diseases. Have the existing capacities provided by the governments.

water crisis and drought caused by climate change are among the most important issues that, if failed in its management, will have wider negative consequences in the future; Therefore, the aim of the current research is to study the security-policing consequences of drought and climate changes in the provinces of Sistan and Baluchistan and South Khorasan in the framework of the future cycle model. The research is applied in terms of purpose and quantitative and descriptive-analytical in terms of nature. In the first step, to check the status of climate change indicators, the required data was collected and analyzed. In the second step, the findings obtained from the statistical analysis of climate data were based on a semi-structured interview with 20 experts and then the findings of this section were analyzed in the framework of the future cycle model. The analysis of climate data shows a lack of atmospheric precipitation and an increase in the average temperature and annual temperature in the studied area. Also, according to the opinions of the participants, the most important security-policy consequences of drought and climate change in the studied area are: regional tension, spread of insecurity, loss of job opportunities, increase in poverty, political tensions, increase in social divide, occurrence of ethnic differences and dissatisfaction. social  The result of the future cycle model shows that the security-policy consequences of drought and climate changes in the provinces of Sistan and Baluchistan and South Khorasan, from the point of view of sustainable territorial security, require effective strategies to manage its negative effects at the level of the country's governance system.

In this article, the modeling and solution of a location-routing problem of the war equipment hub based on the queuing system has been discussed. The purpose of presenting this model is to reduce the time of transferring war equipment between trenches and increase the safety of transferring equipment through hubs. Therefore, two important strategic and tactical decisions are made, including the location of hubs, the allocation of trenches to the hub, and the appropriate routing of the transfer of war equipment between trenches. Because the hubs are known as the point of collecting and distributing war equipment, therefore, the queue system has been used to send war equipment and organize it.

In this article, a new algorithm of MOPSO and MOALO is introduced, which has the ability to search more of the solution space. The results of solving the model with the LP-Metrics method show that the use of safe routes far from the reach of the enemy has increased the security of equipment transfer, while the time to send these items has increased. In this situation, the hubs can supply the equipment needed by the trenches that are located in the defined coverage radius.

By solving different numerical examples, MOALPSO showed that it has higher performance than MOALO and MOPSO. While the solution time by this algorithm was much higher than other algorithms. Also, the uncertainty in the demand and the time of the transfer of war equipment led to the use of the optimization method. The results of the sensitivity analysis on the uncertainty rate showed that with the increase of the uncertainty rate, the amount of demand in the nodes has increased and this problem has led to an increase in the waiting time for sending military equipment and thereby reducing security.

Turning to the order of Imam Ali (AS) in sermon 27 of the precious book of Nahj al-Balaghah that "no one was humiliated except the one who fought the enemy in his house" and also according to the statements of the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Imam Khamenei (memory of God) "Know the enemy. "One of the dangers that threatens any nation is that it does not recognize its own enemy... Our defense must be such that the enemy is not encouraged to take action and make mistakes." Preceded by the movements of the enemies and the strengthening of the power of intelligence control in accordance with intelligent, stable and powerful security, in accordance with the new Islamic civilization, has appeared. Accordingly, the present study seeks to answer the question that hostility and insight into the future of the enemy in the space age, what are the requirements for the strategic defense power of the Islamic Republic of Iran? The temporary answer to this question is that in the age of space, the planning of defense and intelligence policies in the space layer, on the one hand, prevents strategic surprises by the enemies, and on the other hand causes intelligence domination over the actions and plans of the enemies. The strategic power of the Islamic system and ummah will increase.

The process of risk identification and analysis is one of the main components of an effective internal control system. Managers of economic enterprises and organizations are the owners and directly responsible for risks and the establishment of internal controls, but these risks are somewhat ignored by managers. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors affecting internal controls in order to reduce the risk of economic enterprises and provide an optimal model. The research method is the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. In order to answer the research question, by sending a questionnaire to 70 experts in the field of auditing and accounting, according to the Kozo framework, the factors affecting internal controls to reduce the risk of economic enterprises were identified, and then data were analyzed using the statistical method of structural equations and Smart PLS software. In the qualitative part of this research, according to the results of the questionnaires, data analysis and targeted sampling, 12 experts were selected as participants in the research, while interviewing them and using the results of previous research on 6 factors including: risk assessment, security systems, framework and Organizational chart, strategy, reports and information and professional ethics were identified as effective factors in reducing the risk of internal control system and significant relationships between these factors were identified. Finally, the optimal pattern of implementing factors affecting internal controls in order to reduce risk was drawn. The results showed that the risk assessment factor with a factor loading of 16.670 had the highest effect and the reports and information factor with a factor load of 7.451 had the lowest effect on internal control to reduce the risk of companies.

This study aims to explore the impact of blockchain technology on enhancing transparency and security in financial transactions within the entrepreneurial ecosystem. A qualitative research approach was utilized, employing semi-structured interviews with experts and practitioners in the field of blockchain and finance. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis to identify key themes and categories. The study identified five main themes: Transparency in Transactions, Security of Transactions, Impact on Entrepreneurship, Adoption and Challenges, and Technological Infrastructure. Each theme encompasses various sub-categories and concepts highlighting the potential benefits and challenges of implementing blockchain in financial transactions. Blockchain technology offers significant opportunities to enhance transparency and security in financial transactions. However, widespread adoption is contingent upon overcoming technical and regulatory challenges. Future research should focus on developing practical strategies for blockchain integration into various sectors.

Mass media with their specific and determining functions, have found a special place in society.By emphasizing media literacy and media education, the mass media can play an effective role in consolidating governance, building people's trust in governance, and increasing the parameters of sustainable security objectively and subjectively in society. Mass media have many different functions.The purpose of this study is to investigate the tactics of mass media education and awareness on the sustainable security of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The research method in this research is applied in terms of purpose and survey in terms of descriptive method. The statistical population of this research includes 100 media experts from one of the security organizations.In this study, in order to be more convincing and generalizable research results and findings, the sample size was selected as a whole.

The data of this study, which was based on 14 indicators, were prepared through a researcher-made questionnaire and provided to experts and elites.Findings and results showed that the propositions: educational needs assessment; Use of perceptual and comprehension methods in education and awareness; The effect of message precedence and delay; Creating and promoting motivation and interest in the audience; Also, diversity in the repetition of media education and awareness are considered as the most important tactics of mass media education and awareness on the sustainable security of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Today, one of the main concerns of governments is to ensure national security and achieve sustainable development with an emphasis on maintaining social capital. Therefore, the current research was conducted with the aim of investigating the impact of social capital components on the promotion of national security after the Islamic Revolution. The current research method is a bit of correlational type and based on the purpose of applied type. The statistical population included all middle and senior managers of Golestan province, numbering 187 people. To determine the sample size, Cochran's formula was used and the sample size was 126 people. The data collection tool was a social capital impact questionnaire with 75 items and a national security questionnaire with 65 items. For data analysis, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression were used using SPSS24 software. The research findings indicate that in terms of security, social capital resources have a lot in common with the country's national security components, which makes possible the next steps in the path of progress and development. Therefore, it can be concluded that having suitable social capital will provide security in all dimensions and ultimately development and progress at the level of the society, on the contrary, the lack of social capital, the lack of other capitals, including economic, political, cultural, etc. will follow and this issue will be an obstacle in the path of development and progress.

Due to its geographical location, rich resources, and divine reserves, Iran has been a target of powerful forces, while simultaneously moving towards the establishment of an Islamic civilization and rejecting foreign domination. One of the significant threats discussed by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution is the issue of infiltration. The aim of this research is to prevent enemy infiltration into the country based on the ideological system of the Supreme Leader. This research is developmental in terms of objectives, conducted qualitatively with a grounded theory approach. Data collection involved extracting content from the commands and measures of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution related to the topic of infiltration from 1370 onwards, resulting in 134 pages, with 465 open codes. Subsequently, using MAXQDA software and based on the expert opinions of 20 selected information society employees using purposive sampling up to theoretical saturation, central coding and then selective coding based on the grounded theory approach were carried out. The credibility of the research was assessed using the relational evaluation method. The findings consist of 30 conceptual codes and 8 sub-categories, categorized into 5 main categories: 1. Ali conditions (strong structures and existing capabilities); 2. Ground conditions (ideological system and internal strength); 3. Intervention conditions (enemy hostility and internal weaknesses); 4. Strategies (preventive actions and information dominance); 5. Consequences (increased awareness and social effects). Finally, the core concept, titled "Prevention of Enemy Infiltration," was developed as a product of comprehensive care. Comprehensive care leads to transformation, enemy identification, understanding the truth, system empowerment, and societal well-being, not only preventing enemy infiltration but also having numerous other effects.

Nowadays, the use of cyberspace has become inevitable, but unfortunately, unregulated and unmanaged use of cyberspace by children has caused many problems for families and individuals, such as addiction, depression, isolation, obsession, low self-esteem, distrust, divorce, and wasting a lot of time. Usually, due to their busy schedules, parents cannot monitor their children's online activities properly. Therefore, parental control tools have been developed in the world to help parents manage and monitor their children's behavior in cyberspace. After reviewing the literature, collecting expert opinions and research studies, three-tiered and five-tiered categorizations of parental control tools have been introduced, examined, and compared in this article, and the most suitable parental control tools have been identified. In the following, solutions and suggestions for controlling and monitoring the use of cyberspace and implementing parental control for parents, programmers, telecommunications operators, software providers, movie and series websites, mobile phone manufacturers, and router designers and manufacturers have been presented.

The dispute over shared border waters can threaten international peace and security. The danger of the future war over
Productivity improvement and attention to the economic, security, and political values of water are some important general policies of the system to maintain and consume water, and prevent water from exiting the borders. As the conflict over the shared water of the border can threaten the international peace and security, the possibility of war over water was seriously discussed in the early 90s among university professors and researchers. Turkmenistan covers a large land of desert, and takes the required water from the shared and trans-regional water. One of the controversies between Iran and Turkmenistan was the shared water of Atrak before and after the fall of the soviet-union. The research method is descriptive-analytical. The research question is: What are the political-security challenges between Iran and Turkmenistan in relation to the shared use of Atrak and its hydro-politics? The findings suggested that the current diplomacy in Iran with regards to Atrak before and after the fall of the soviet-union was to consolidate, and prevent tension. This has resulted in Turkmenistan’s abusing the water resources of Atrak out of the international regulations. Accordingly, Iran should follow a new approach with regards to Atrak’s hydro-politics and the two countries should cooperate and prevent conflicts through borrowing practical strategies.

The security relations governing the relations between the United Arab Emirates and the Zionist regime emphasize the fact that the Islamic Republic of Iran can be considered a common threat to the interests of the Emirates and the security and survival of the Zionist regime, for this reason, this issue is the main platform for the formation of the security relations between the UAE and the Zionist regime. Is. The change in the relations between Abu Dhabi and Tel Aviv has gone through a gradual and growing process, and after two decades of secret relations under the name of hidden diplomacy, it has become the normalization of relations between the UAE and the Zionist regime. In this regard, the development of relations between the UAE and the Zionist regime has consequences for Iran and creates the basis for the creation of security challenges in the region against Iran's interests, therefore it is necessary to formulate counter strategies.The aim of the current research is to find a strategy to deal with the consequences ofAR strategic model.ling in order to measure the validity of form and content and to measure the reliability, the agreement of two coders was used. Data analysis was done through four factors in the SOAR model, by which strategic planning was carried out using the SOAR model, factors were identified and ranked based on the results of the research, and the most important strategic factors were extracted by intersection.

Sports parks are one of the places that can help facilitate public sports in the community. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of physical factors and security of sports parks in promoting the nostalgia of Tehran citizens to public sports.

The present research is applied in terms of purpose and based on structural equation modeling in terms of research method. The statistical population of the study consisted of all citizens participating in public sports in Tehran who had at least 3 months of continuous presence in parks in Tehran. Morgan table was used to obtain the sample size and the sample size was estimated to be 382 people. In this study, cluster random sampling method was used. All statistical calculations of this study were performed using SPSS statistical software and analyzes related to structural equation modeling using Amos software.

Upon completion of the coding, the security-social consequences of the event in the two areas of positive and constructive social impacts, including infrastructure and urban development, economic benefits, community solidarity, social and cultural exchanges, improved positive attitudes to society, learning opportunities and social interactions, and The categories of adverse effects and security-social disadvantages were categorized as economic costs, traffic hazards, security risks, environmental concerns and social disturbances.

Appropriate physical factors, if present in a safe and secure environment, create positive emotions for participants in sports and lead to a sense of satisfaction from participating in sports activities. It is in this way that the memories of interacting with others and dating in sports activities become positive and people's desire for sports increases.

one of the important factors for citizens' cooperation with the police lies in the social capital of the police, which improves the legitimacy and trust of citizens in the police; Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between the social capital of the police and the general willingness to cooperate with the prevention police of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The current research is applied in terms of purpose and qualitative in nature, which was conducted using thematic analysis method. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview with eighteen experts who were selected purposefully. Interviews continued until theoretical saturation. For validation, two strategies of external review and pluralism were used.

Based on the findings of the research, three main themes and eleven sub-themes were obtained, and the main themes of citizens' interaction with the police based on social capital are: trust between the police and the people (capacity building for people's participation, voluntary activities of the police, social interaction and use of social networks), fairness in police behavior (police honesty, behavioral justice, legalism and ethical standards) and police empowerment (employee capacity building, police competence, police socialization), which causes the desire of citizens to cooperate with the police for prevention and ultimately improvement of performance.

According to the findings of the research, it can be concluded that the prevention police, as the largest police unit, needs to interact with citizens to achieve its goals, and by using the themes of trust, fairness and empowerment, interaction and cooperation with the police can be achieved.