hierarchical analysis process

Organizational culture in government organizations is like the spirit that is breathed into the body of these organizations and shapes their identity, performance and interactions and plays a vital role in the success of government organizations. The purpose of this article is to analyze the category of organizational culture in executive bodies. In this article, by reviewing the literature and theoretical foundations of organizational culture and its place in the administrative system, an initial list of issues in the field of organizational culture was calculated. Further, by interviewing 17 relevant experts and using the network content analysis method, the issues of organizational culture were finalized. Considering that solving these issues in executive bodies should be done based on prioritization; We used the hierarchical analysis process method to prioritize these issues. The output of the theme analysis method is placed as the input of the AHP method. The designed hierarchical model consists of three levels. In the first level, the goal of the problem, in the second level, the main criteria, and in the third level, the options.

There are many challenges and obstacles in the interoperability of the electronic systems of the courts to create integrated judicial services. The purpose of this research is to examine and prioritize the challenges of cooperation, in terms of creating disruptions in the exchange of information between prosecutors, in the judicial case management system, from the point of view of the judges' office managers. This research was done in 1401 in Alborz province. The process of hierarchical analysis has been used as a method. The researcher-made questionnaire was designed using theoretical foundations and previous research and was approved by professors and a number of experts in the judicial case management system. The collected information was analyzed using the hierarchical analysis process. According to the opinions of the managers of the judges' office, cultural, organizational, cost, managerial and technological challenges were prioritized. Then, procedural, legal, collaborative, functional and conceptual challenges were placed in the next priorities. Considering that the cultural and organizational challenges had the greatest weight, it can be concluded that the influence of human and organizational factors should be taken into account in the exchange of information in the electronic systems of the courts, in order to provide integrated judicial electronic services.

A road map shows the layout of existing or possible routes and roads in a specific geographical location. A strategic roadmap is a visual tool of what the organization needs to do to succeed in achieving its long-term goals. Roadmap is a method of process planning in the form of step-by-step and layer-by-layer in the context of time and oriented towards the future. This research seeks to identify and prioritize effective criteria and strategies on the road map of defense logistics research centers.

 This Research is practical ,exploratory and quantitative in terms of purpose, nature ,method& type of data. The statistical population includes experts in the field of strategic management and roadmap. Identification and prioritization of strategies and criteria was done by 12 experts who were selected as snowballs. The method of data collection was in the form of library, field, and the use of experts' opinion and collection tools were researcher-made questionnaires. Validity and reliability of the questionnaire were checked and confirmed through face validity and inconsistency rate, respectively. The softwares used are Excel and the software of expert choice.

The most important criterion of the roadmap of research centers is human capital; The most important strategy is the strategy of applying and implementing research findings and specialized knowledge in the units; And the most important selected criterion is financial resources.

Based on the results of priority criteria, strategies and relative and overall priority of strategies and guidelines and suggestions, it is possible to compile and present the road map of defense logistics research centers.

Improving the ability of agility is very effective in improving the sustainability of the supply chain. Among the factors related to agility, there are several cases; which are related to customer sensitivity. Customer sensitivity is one of the agility dimensions of a supply chain; From this point of view, various definitions can be provided for this type of supply chain. The main goal of this research is to identify and discover the position of factors related to customer sensitivity in the supply chain of companies. Data is needed for this research; which are collected through interviews and distribution of paired questionnaires. Hierarchical analysis process was used to analyze the data in this research. This method is one of the common and widely used multi-criteria decision making methods; which allows us to determine the importance of each of the characteristics of customer sensitivity in an agile supply chain. In this research, we found that there are three levels in the hierarchy of the issue with the aim of creating an agile supply chain. The results showed that in the agile supply chain, speed is the most important ability, customer sensitivity is the most important enabler, and customer-oriented production is the most important feature. This result leads to the decision that addressing the characteristics related to the customer and the market accelerates things in the supply chain, and also paying attention to high-ranking characteristics in the discussion of customer sensitivity by decision makers in the field of the supply chain increases the agility of the chain. It guarantees in advance.

Environmental management systems and supply chain management are complementary, and their implementation not only improves the environment within the country, but can also increase the sustainability and environmental performance of the global supply chain. The present study evaluates the supply chain management in the pharmaceutical system of selected public hospitals in Mazandaran province.

A questionnaire was designed and completed by experts to rank the factors affecting the evaluation of supply chain management in the pharmaceutical system. After collecting the data, they were analyzed using fuzzy hierarchical analysis technique. For this purpose, by studying the research background, various factors and models were identified and the conceptual model of the research was presented by experts in four categories of main criteria and 16 sub-criteria. These factors include: managerial and employee factors, economic factors, organizational factors and cultural factors.

The results showed that economic factors with a weight of 0.266 are the most important in terms of experts and have the first rank, followed by managerial and employee factors, organizational factors and cultural factors, respectively. Also, among the sub-criteria, the factors of adopting a business strategy commensurate with environmental goals with a weight of 0.0936, first place, designing a competitive business plan for optimal price and quality with a weight of 0.0878, second place, and modeling the trade policies of leading countries with a weight of 0.0846, third place. Has earned.

Given the importance of factor-related criteria in the implementation of supply chain management, this article examines the factors that affect managers to help find a suitable model for their future investment plans.

Performance-based budgeting is an integral part of government organizations, whose goal is to achieve more efficient and effective implementation than management and performance budgeting in line with public duties, higher quality of public services, reduction of government and staff costs. is. It is necessary to reform the budget process towards performance-based budgeting, selecting software based on strategic planning, measuring performance and aligning with the long-term goals of the organization. Performance-based budgeting software is one of the few rare softwares in the country, so the lack of effective criteria in choosing software makes it difficult for government agencies to waste a huge amount of money. Therefore, the need to develop and successfully implement criteria in this system can improve the efficiency of the organization, manage effective budget expenditures and make it a competitive advantage for the organization by providing a basic for better software selection. This article, by studying the subject literature and software evaluation, the effective criteria for the performance-based budgeting software system with a qualitative-quantitative approach in the form of descriptive-applied research and the participation of several experts in the process of determining the criteria, 11 main criteria and 46 indicators were extracted. A conceptual model has been proposed using fuzzy dematel technique and hierarchical analysis to identify, rank, measure the importance and effectiveness of software criteria. The results indicate that the criteria for producing software, budget, security, and budget and performance reporting are of the importance and have the highest impact on other criteria. Therefore, in order to make optimal decisions and help managers and organizations in order to improve performance, special attention should be paid to these criteria.

The purpose of the present study is to make a comparative comparison between the functions of paper and electronic bill of lading and to evaluate their comparison. The research is of applied type and multi-criteria decision making method. In the first step, resources were searched and collected. Then, the data were categorized and coded. Then, data were compared, evaluated, analyzed and summarized. Hierarchical analysis (AHP) method was used to compare the options. Also; Delphi method (expert opinions) was used to weigh and compare the pairs of variables. For final analysis, Expert Choice software, version 2004 was used. The results showed that the indicators affecting the evaluation of paper and electronic bill of lading are classified into 9 different areas. These indicators include: transfer of contractual rights, transfer of possession, transfer of ownership, receipt of goods, contract of carriage, validity of signature, speed of delivery, registration of information and costs. On the other hand, a pairwise comparison of the indicators showed that the "transfer of ownership" index had the highest weight (0.64) and then the "contractual rights transfer" index with a weight (0.58). The lowest weight belonged to the index "Record various information" with (0.15). In terms of pairwise comparison of weighted indices of both types of bill of lading, the results showed that neither had absolute superiority over the other. Paper bill of lading received more points than electronic bill of lading in the transfer of contractual rights, transfer of ownership, transfer of possession, receipt of goods and contract of carriage. The electronic bill of lading had priority over the paper bill of lading in terms of signature validity, speed of operation, information registration and cost.

The crisis is a situation that creates a sudden change in one or more part of a system. The crisis could have consequences and devastating effects on the society. In time of disaster, the role of mass media as a most powerful tool in managing public opinion in disaster management is very bold. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and prioritize the media functions in pre-disaster management phase.
This is a survey study that researchers by using a questionnaire gathered data from experts in the filed of disaster management and media management. To prioritize the media functions in effectivemanagement, the questionnaire was answered by 12 media experts in Kerman province and to analyze gathered data was used AHP method and then based on theweight of given data, we did prioritizing and at the end the obtained inconsistency rate was 0.02107 that reflected the accuracy of results.
Findings and The findings indicate that the media could play an important role in managing pre-disaster phase; therefore it’s recommended by acting based on prepared priorities by experts do forecasting, preventing and preparing for disasters.

In recent years, cultural management has been considered as an appealing topic by organizational researchers. In other words, cultural capital involves development of constructive and permanent relationship among countries, nations and businesses. Present research aims to determine priorities of extra-organizational development based on cultural cluster analysis. For this purpose, hierarchy analysis process and hierarchy clustering tools have been utilized. Research data has been gathered through polling from professors of Tehran university management faculty with hierarchical analysis process and also secondary data related to value dimensions is prepared from club studies. Results indicated that cultural values of power distance, performalism and group (family) collectivism have the highest importance in cluster determination. In addition, on the contrary of results of former studies, clustering results was confirmatory to cultural convergence among Iran, Turkey and Morocco. Although, from a long time ago, cultural values are supposed to be factors in fortifying and developing relationships between governments, nations and businesses, In international relations other impressive factors should be considered such as political factors, economical factors, technology factors and …