جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "war injuries" در نشریات گروه "پزشکی"

War's nature is constantly changing over time with the progress in military technology and weapons of war, which has led to a diverse pattern of tissue injuries. Developments in personal protective equipment and body armor, rapid transfer from the battlefield to medical centers, improved resuscitation measures, bleeding control, and wound management have increasingly contributed to the wounded survival. However, the injured suffer tissue injuries of various degrees, thereby undergoing complicated and prolonged treatments. An increasing incidence of injuries caused by explosive devices in modern wars has more complicated treatment and recovery of the injured, highlighting the need for modern treatment methods based on stem cells in military medicine. Stem cells can be harvested from various sources such as bone marrow, adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, skin, umbilical cord blood and Wharton's jelly, placenta and amniotic fluid, and with the ability of self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation into functional cells of different tissues, anti-inflammatory, paracrine and immune system modulating activities have been considered as a promising therapeutic approach to many battlefield injuries and their complications. Recent research in this area reveals the development of solutions to reduce critical consequences when facing the injuries caused by warfare. Thereby, in this review, in addition to outlining the most important tissue injuries in modern combat, recent developments in the use of stem cells for the regeneration of injured tissues have been highlighted.

pelvic truma can be cause by many events. The most important ones are injuries sharp truma in war. These truma can cause 30 percent of death. So signe and symptoms of these truma effects is so important. pelvic truma can cause soft tissue damage like bladder and colon. So these events can cause hemorrhage, rupture of bladder and colon, DIC and DVT. These emergent treatment of sever pelvic truma is built on three main stays. Initially treatment of hemorrhage shock and emergent bony stabilization using circumferential pelvic anti shock sheeting , external fixation or pelvic clamping as well as operative or angiographic hemorrhage control are first line measures.

peri pelvic associated injuries need to be addressed. In the emergent situation, measures such as suprapubic cystostomy oreconstruction of the pelvic floor. Wound debridement or fecal diversion need to be considered. 

Damage to peripheral nerves is a common complication after traumatic injuries in the war. Peripheral nerve injuries are not always associated with permanent deficit, but in a few cases trigger a cascade of complex events in neurons that might be responsible for the generation of severe neuropathic pain. This study was performed to show the clinical manifestations, etiology, treatment, and prevention of the pain due to peripheral nerve injury among Iranian veterans. Mterials and We studied all of the veterans with chronic pains in a pain clinic of Khorasan Provinces for 2 years all of patients were visited separately by a neurologist, a psychologist and an anesthesiologist and then a questionnaire was completed by each of them without knowing anything about other physician's diagnosis. We had 17 veterans with severe neuropathic pain, 8 with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) and 9 with neuroma and pain due to limbs amputation. All of the cases were male and the most important factor was mortar attack. Neuropathic pain was a challenging state in our patients without any response to treatment. Discudssion: The results of this study were similar to other important studies. Bad results of treatment might be explained by severity of neurological dysfunction and delay in the time of treatment. A close collaboration among professionals of multiple disciplines is helpful in achieving optimal treatment effects among veterans.