Comparative studies on ideational differences of intellectuals and clergies in Mashruteh movement of Iran

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Abstract:
However both clergies appalling mashruteh government and intellectuals who attitude to western modernity were considered as ideologists of Mashruteh revolution of Iran, but two mentioned thinking way have controversies and contradiction each other. Roots of those disputes backed to their separate ontology and ideologies. Clergies stated their point of view on base of Islamic values (especially) on base of shiism), however Iranian intellectuals, imitating from European likes, tried of establish new structure which came from schools such as humanism, secularism, scientism, and experimentalism, although their standards and goals were almost the same, they interpretations differ from each other which were produced by two different ideas and values. Sometimes those experiences were polarized and contrastive. Even, two thinkers posed face to face of each other. Ideas of intellectuals, basically, had earned from European renaissance which tried to making separate between secular affairs (like politics, Economy, Culture, etc) and religious affairs. Therefore two different streams couldnt cooperate each other.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Scientific Journal of History Research, Volume:6 Issue: 21, 2011
Page:
1
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