Comparative Analysis of Persian and Arabic Ghadiriyat (Case study: Shahriar and Bules Salamah)

Religious literature is one of the most important branches in both Persian and Arabic literature that by using the rich resources of religion and belief is survival. Meanwhile, important and historical event of Ghadir and the province of Imam Ali (AS) are the most important sources of inspiration, not only great Arab poets like Hssan ben Sabet, Komayt Zaid Asadi, De’bl Khozaei and Bules Salamah, but the Persian poets testified authenticity and legitimacy to these boiling fountains and by writing rich and splendid ode of Ghadir, have adorned their works with it.Considering the importance of religious and historical this event and efforts of Arab and Persian poets to this story, and by considering the multitude of poet’s odes in this issue, we decided to comparative analysis of Ghadiriyat of two Iranian and Arab poets, Mohammah Hosein Shahriar and Bules Salamah, study the similarities and differences in their Ghadiriyat. It is considered that the similarity of these two poems is in processing method of Topic, their approaches to this historical case, accurate look and description, and employing rhetorical expression, besides the unique differences are the main results of this study. Given the importance of this issue in the history and literature, it seems very necessary to study the different ways of efforts this issue and compare Ghadiriyat of Persian and Arabic’s poet.