Conflict of laws and the status of women in government and religious forces in the second Pahlavi era (case study of "Zan e Rooz, Woman's Day " in the decades of 40 and 50)

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Abstract:
From where ideological foundation of the Pahlavi elements such as secularism, nationalism and idealism West Imperial formed Besides the renewal policy was influenced by the view that the cultural renewal of the retainer and even knew of any social and economic modernization, Consequently the cultural policies of the Pahlavi regime in mind, the new Western cultural patterns to replace the traditional cultural and religious patterns of the Iranian society. To achieve this purpose, besides the ideological devices to advertise and promote these patterns among different groups were attempted.Media and press, particularly in the leading role in the replacement of the cultural Iranian press in the decades to provide paid models, which were mainly derived from Western culture one of the leading edge of these issues related to women in decades on 40 and 50 which provide dietary patterns were popular, weekly " Zan e Rooz " was. The main question of this research is that cultural policies on women and the Pahlavi family has been based on what principles? In this study, using historical methods - analysis has been conducted, of which about twenty numbers randomly selecte, the result has been the most important finings are: Moeling of Western culture an values, along with encouragement for women to abanon their own culture, society, women as agents of backwarness. An efforts to encourage women an civil institutions an legislation to change laws relating to women an families in Western secular laws instead of replacing them To the presence of more women in the public arena an break the traditional an religious constraints in this regar, promoting open communication an reckless boys an girls Avertise and promote the latest models, makeup and more European clothing for women and girls, about the royal family as typical patterns of women and efforts toward Imperial Ideology.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Historical Researches, Volume:6 Issue: 11, 2013
Page:
15
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