Comparative Study between the Historical Drama in Syria and Iran

Writer of drama profited from the history in compilation of their dramas (up to the present), and this is self-evident that inclination to the history in societies of human is natural, that we find in events and incidents of history, a great source for pains and incommodities and happiness and falling and brightness. Perhaps inclination of nations to the history to make apparent rather in period of crisis and hardness as people of nation feels that the historical factor causes to alliance of their relationship.This article studies historical drama between the Syrian and Persian Literatures. It aims at showing the extent of development of this literary genre in the two literatures and how history has been an inspiration for the playwrights in their attempt to reflect on the important issues that have shaped the society in the two countries.Also this paper try to study similarity and difference points between the historical drama in Syria and her resemblance (Iran), relying to American and Slafia school in the comparative literature, whereas have not historical relations or effect and impression in both of literatures, this article consider hidden events in the economic and social actuality in the both nations.