Messianic discourse examined in the Movement of the Kysaniah
Message:
Abstract:
Messianic beliefs are rooted in the Quranic teachings and in Sunnah. These beliefs became the focus of opposition to the rulers from the first centuries of Islam due to their approach which driven to fighting injustice. In the first century after Islam (7th century AD), Kysanyh movement chose a military and political movement against the Caliphate of Bani Omaya dynasty with a focus on the theme of messianic Shiite slogans. This movement provided a model for other similar groups, known mostly as extremist Shiite groups, which is referred to them as Ghali.This research aims to explore the motivations and goals of this movement in explaining the ideals of Mahdism in their society. The research aims to find out whether the Kisaniyeh movement as has correctly interpreted the messianic message and explained it as an example of the awareness of the issue in that era or had other motivations for upholding these beliefs. To find the answer, exploring the motivations and goals of the movement in focusing on Mahdism issues is required. The resulting awareness can provide a proper symbol for awareness raising of the correct and incorrect interpretations of the Mahdism.The main findings of this research are:1. Mahdism has become a tool in the thinking of Kysaniyeh movement to fight the Empire of Caliphate.2. Kysaniyeh movement determined their own timing and people in realizing the messianic beliefs, ignoring the guidelines of Islam and Imams. 3. The approach of this movement towards Mahdism was based on an incomplete understanding and of an extremist interpretation.4. The main reason for this deviation was ignoring the wisdom and understanding of the Imam and reliance on the wisdom and interpretation of some individuals.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Mashreq-e Mouood, Volume:6 Issue: 23, 2012
Page:
91
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