The teachings of saädi to the authorities in respecting the rights of foreign nationals

The main purpose of this paper is to explain and inteprete the teachings of saädi in respecting the rights of foreign nationals. it should be said that the relations amony nations was inevitable long ago. these relations consist some backgrounds and conditions that thinkers and the great men of nation explain them to politicians. saädi was thoughtful man who began teaching and education in youth. He has more than thirty trips around the different parts of the world in his works. He created a code on how authorieties behave with foreigners wich was drawn from Iranian religious teachings and pure-promoted culture. saädi accepts policy when it is accompanied with ethics. He knows acting moderately to other religions and nations as the key of success and development. in short, shekh Shiraz devided foreign nationals in to four classes as: business man, traveler, embassador and stranger. He didnt allow to violate the neibors land and emphasized on providing the peasants and nationals with security who live in two sides of frontiers.in saädi's opinons, embassadors must be in security before and after declaiving the message. It is the old coustom of iranians and the heaven religions confirmed it. On the whole, the frequency of being good fame of a country. and respecting the rights of freign nationals and evoiding defaming has an important role in international relations. This idea and approach of saädi to foreign nationals shows this ambitious thought.