Legal Nature and Conditions of the Securities of Hire
Message:
Abstract:
Hire securities are among instruments for Islamic finance and its structure is based on the contract of hire; thus, the legal relations governing them should be specified. Thus, hire securities, in legal terms, are collections of legal relations which are, on the long run, of a combined legal nature and among such relations are the rights to be financial, transferable, follow the basic assets in terms of transferability or nontransferability, possibility of being used as a mortgage, to be an instrument showing the owner’s share in the basic asset of the securities and that they may be attached. To transfer these securities in the primary market, a combination of various contracts is required and to do so in the secondary market, the nature of the “sale of joint share” should be taken into account, and certain formalities should be observed. Because of the importance of protecting the rights of the owners of capital, the foundations participating in these securities should follow certain conditions in accord to the rules and their relation has been based on the various contracts. The present article is aimed to reply the question that which characteristics and legal effects follow the securities and what the legal nature of transfer of the securities in the primary and secondary markets is and what the conditions of the foundations of the hire securities.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Islamic Law Journal, Volume:9 Issue: 1, 2012
Page:
91
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