Epistemological Principals of Sufism During the Seljuk era in Iran (With emphasis Irage-e-Ajam)

Sufism during the Seljuk era in Iran was not the unit thinking in terms of principales. Sufism, depending on historical conditions and social and cultural context of each region have special features. Given the extent of geographic extent and the diversity of Sufism thoughts in Seljuk era of Iran, in thıs Study the characteristics and methodological knowledge of Sufi thoughts related with the social field of Ajam Iraq region be reviewed. This study is based on this problem that what relationship exists between the social and cultural knowledge bases in Iraq with Sufi thoughts in this region? Although the Sufism in Iraq Ajam Based on the jurisprudential principles and features of Islamic Asceticism, and also based on Features and principals of Christian and Greek, and Zoroastrian Epistemological and methodological teachings. Sufism in Iraq was based on the two approaches with different but interconnected, the intellectual - philosophical and Intuitive Approaches, The former was theorized by Ahmad Ghazali and the Ayn-al-Qozat and the Latter by Sheikh Ishrag Sohrawardi.