A Comparative Study on the Usage of Myth and Archetype in Forough Farrokhzad and Golrokhsar Safi-Ava's Poems (Tajik Poet)

The influence of one literature on the other is the consequence of cultural interaction in different nations. No literary dynamics can keep itself away from the influence of other literature. When both sides of the equation interact through the cultural and literary language of the two nations، the issue will be more serious. Since the Literature and language of Iran and Tajikistan have the same origin، then this can be a subject for a comparative study. So in this article، we will investigate similarities and differences in how to apply mythology، poetic language، its functions and its application in both quantity and quality in the poetry language of two contemporary poet from Iran and Tajikestan (Forough Farrokhzad، Golrokhsar Safi-Ava). The main question is that how is each of these poet`s attitude to myth، mythological themes and their origins، and to what extent do they have used from these mythological motifs in their poems. These motifs are: God، goddesses، gods، prophets and entrepreneurs، mythological figures، historical and epic creatures، plants and animals and mythological mythology as well as certain areas.