The Human's Nature in the Quran
Author(s):
Abstract:
One of the main and the most important topics that has been explored and discussed in the Holy Quran as well as the Islamic text and philosophical text is the “Nature” of human. It is important because the identity and value of human depends on it and human’s spiritual and heavenly dimensions is valuable and precious only when it is an instance of the human’s nature. Therefore if the nature of human does not get recognized and its existential dimensions do not get identified, then mankind will not be able to reach the picks of perfection and acquire spiritual success. As per sayings of the Holy prophet of Islam (S. A. W): “مَن عَرَفَ نَفسَه فَقَد عَرَفَ رَبَّه” (Whoever recognized his true inner self will recognize his god). Because of this reason, human’s nature has a special place in Islamic science and culture, so that the Holy Quran and infallible Imams’ (peace be upon them all) narratives, all of them, have mentioned it as one of the principles of the Islamic world-view (ontology). The Muslim scholars, inspired by the Quran and the narratives, have been studying the nature in the Islamic commentary, theology and moral books and they have been citing it. Nature’s theory has been gaining a lot more attention in the contemporary era due to creation of new topics in the Islamic fields and it has taken a special place for itself in the works of the two famous Muslim scholars: Allameh Tabatabaei and Shaid (martyr) Motahhari (God’s blessing be upon them). This is so that one could say this topic has been reflected in all volumes of the Almizan commentary book, and Master Motahhari has specified separate topics regarding this, which some of them have been published in the book named “Nature”. The concept of nature, its existential dimension in human, its attributes and its strengthening ways along with the ups and downs of it in the human and … with a Quranic, narrative, philosophical and psychological approach has been discussed in this paper in order for it to be a small step towards understanding the most unknown creature named “human”.
Language:
Persian
Published:
journal of Studies of Islamic Jurisprudence and Basis of Law, Volume:7 Issue: 26, 2013
Page:
63
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