Olive cultivation location using climate and land parameters Analytic Hierarchy Process: A Case Study in Fars Province

In this study, the parameters for locating favorable climate and land cultivated olive tree that in clues elements of total annual precipitation, The minimum temperature of the coldest month (January) with a duration period of 23years (2008-1986) in the land of the parameters slope, aspect and elevation extraction from digital elevation models for Slope and elevation extraction from digital elevation model was used for the study. To examine the elements of the11stationswithin and adjacent toStation4was used as the support for climate zoning. (Climate-land) olive cultivation, classification of information layers and the weight of each zone was calculated. Finally, on cross-layer information sharing and value-weighted classification method. By sub serve the final map of the potential climate-land suitable for olive cultivation in the province were taken show. Final results from this study indicate the fact that the elements of each of the five elements of olive cultivation varied climate and annual rainfall, degree-days of growth, annual temperature, minimum temperature of the coldest month of the year (January) and relative weighting of scientific expertise and resources in a more effective contribution to the cultivation of olive trees and the ability to show more. Also, the weighting adjustment layers with each layer allowing for the importance of culture in the process of GIS, to identify are as favorable for the cultivation of this valuable tree in the garden has been detected.