The Relation between Modernization and the Program of Economic Development

The promosion of Iran to the first economic rank among South East Asian nations through implementation and materialization of 2026 visionary program is achievable only if fundamental changes in economic planning and economic effectiveness take place. The relation between the economic developments planning and economic gap in Iran is the subject of analysis in this paper. Toexplore this issue, economic development after Islamic Revolution was first briefly assessed and then the structural gap in developing nations and also the effects of economic development in Iran was studied. To achieve this objective, Loon’s theory was employed and effort was made to explain the disequilibrium indicators. One of the disequilibrium indicators is the income gap which is calculated by Gini Coefficient. It is also tried to assess the economic development trend in Iran based on factors such as expected values, government effectiveness and Iranian economic rank among nations.