The rule of Qeser as a necessity in Mahdism

The upcoming article entitled Qeser and Mahdism considers one of the major ontological foundations of Mahdism called Qeser. This paper begins with an introduction, followed by understanding the concept of Qeser in terms of words and phrases. Then, after stating the types and application of Qeser associated with Mahdism, the paper deals with the (human) nature and inherent considerations that actually justifies the relationship between Mahdism and the Qeser. The paper finally attempts to justify the refusal of Qeser factors such divine wisdom, purpose of creation and the best system. The relationship of such factors with Mahdism has also been discussed.