The Relationship between Childhood Traumas and Attachment Styles and Suicide Attempts in Women Referring to Loqman Hakim Hospital Compared to the General Populatio
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Abstract:
Family is always considered to have a back-up role in the life of most children and adolescents and timely recognition and awareness of family problems can play a major role in the reduction of mental disorders in society. Hence, the present study aims at investigating the impact of childhood traumas and attachment styles on suicide attempts in adulthood.The research population includes all the women admitted to Loqman Hospital due to suicide attempts from May 22 to June 21, 2012. A group of 180 subjects was randomly selected from this population. To compare the sample with the general population, another group of 180 patients was selected from among those admitted to the same hospital due to physical illnesses which did not have even an indirect connection with suicide attempt. The obtained data was analyzed using discriminant function analysis method. The results indicated that the risk of suicide attempt increases with a decrease in secure attachment scores and with an increase in avoidant attachment and childhood trauma scores (= 0/001). From among childhood traumas, emotional abuse trauma and from among attachment styles, avoidant insecure trauma played the most significant role in suicide attempts. These findings suggest that attachment styles and childhood traumas may lead to suicide attempts in adults.
Language:
Persian
Published:
The Women and Families Cultural-Educational Journal, Volume:7 Issue: 23, 2013
Page:
47
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