Conflict Resolution of Water Resources Allocations Using the Game Theoretic Approach: The Case of Orumieh River Basin
Message:
Abstract:
During recent years, unavoidable consequences of increased demand for, and decreased supply of, various natural resources, especially water, have caused increased conflict over their exploitation and also allocation to different stakeholders. Water allocations merely based on a water rights approach usually do not make efficient use of water for the whole river basin. Thus, there is a need for a comprehensive and stable allocation method that can satisfy all involved interest groups in the best manner. One of these methods is game theory that can be used to allocate the water resources among riparian parties regarding principles of equity, efficiency and sustainability. In this study, first a comprehensive linear programming model has been developed to achieve the optimal allocation pattern based on the initial water rights of stakeholders. Then, by using the results of the water planning model combined with the game theoretical concepts such as the Core, the Shapely Value, and, the Gately propensity to disrupt index, possible cases of cooperation among riparian parties have been evaluated. Finally, through the case study of the Orumieh River Basin in Iran with scarce water resources and multiple users, effectiveness and potential advantages of this approach have been shown. The results of the optimization model showed that the Kordestan province has the best situation in supplying its demands relative to the other provinces and in contrast, the East Azarbayejan has the most deficiency in supplying its demands in both agriculture and environmental sectors. Moreover, by following the given allocation pattern, the amount of water entering the Lake Orumieh will be more than its environmental demand during the planning. Therefore, the results of this study showed that cooperative game theory can be applied successfully to assess the cases of cooperation in the Orumieh River Basin in conjunction with a comprehensive water planning model.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Water & Wastewater, Volume:25 Issue: 90, 2014
Pages:
48 to 57
magiran.com/p1272561  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!