The effect of the combinatorial program on improving foot care in type 2 diabetic patients referred to diabetes clinic of Samirom city: Application of BASNEF model
Message:
Abstract:
Background
Diabetic foot as a late complication of diabetes imposes high costs to the health care system. The present study aimed to investigate combinatorial educational program based on BASNEF model on foot care in type 2 diabetic patients referred to diabetes clinic of Samirom city.
Methods
This study is a semi-empirical study, in which 164 eligible patients were selected after the pretest, and randomly assign in intervention and comparison groups. Questionnaire based on ◌ BASNEF structure was used for data collection. Post-test was obtained at three and six months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS v.11.5 and Chi-Square, T-Test and Repeated Measure statistical tests.
Findings
Before, three months and six months after the education Knowledge, beliefs, attitude, intended behavior, enabling factors, and the performance variables were significantly different in the intervention group (P <0.05), but not in the comparison group (P>0.05). Subjective norms variable between the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05).
Conclusion
The results showed that education based on BASNEF model is effective in the promotion of diabetic foot care. Thus, implementation, monitoring and follow-up such educational programs based on this model is recommended in diabetes care clinics.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Health System Research, Volume:9 Issue: 14, 2014
Pages:
1697 to 1707
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