Spatial Analysis and Zoning of Villager's Feeling of Security

Message:
Abstract:
Feeling of security and Psychological feelings are associated with the citizens toward crime threatening. Feeling of security impacts on economic and social development، and also on incentives for investment and production activities in rural areas. Therefore، the aim of this research is to evaluate and analyze the Feeling of security in rural areas in Shirvan and Chardavol County. The research method in this study is survey and data were collected from 445 people in 166 villages in 2011. To evaluate and analyze Feeling of security، spatial statistical methods، including statistic Moran''s، G* index، and Kriging method، and to explain the dependent variable، bivariate correlation analysis were used. The results showed that villagers Feeling of security in the province with an average of 2. 46 is moderate to low، and there is significant difference between Shirvan and Chardavol districts. Analysis of variance showed that there is significant differences among the sub district in County. The first group of sub district Lumar، Zardalan، Asmanabad are below average sense of security and second group of sub district Zangovan، Holailan، Karzan، Shabab and Byjnevand are higher than average sense of security. Spatial analysis results also showed، variable has several clusters in the County area As Northeast and southwest and the West areas of the County are the least sense of security and the Central areas are greatest sense of security. The correlation analysis also indicated that the variables of «functions of the police station»، having index، «social capital»، «preparation and implementation of village physical plan”، “road lighting quality”، “the village population”، “village distance from main roads”، “the media and communication facilities” are significant relationship with villagers Feeling of security variable.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Geographical Planning of Space Quarterly Journal, Volume:3 Issue: 9, 2013
Pages:
105 to 127
magiran.com/p1311560  
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