The Poetical License and its Effect on Masculinity and Femininity in Predicative Compound

The differences between the language of prose and poetry in which rhyme and meter are the most important elements. Due to the rhyme and meter، grammatical rules usage in verse is different from that prose، which is called by linguists “poetical license”. Sometimes، the poet may justify poetical license by using grammatical permissions and essentials in terms of deviation from the agreement between subject and predicate، and these permissions and essentials are indeed due to such deviation in poetical license. Therefore، in this paper، “poetical license” in terms of masculinity and femininity in predicative compound is explored. So the authors intend to investigate “poetical license” and its effect on the relation between poet and his/her grammatical thought، because poet often sacrifice grammar for the sake of music in order to retain the elegance and beauty of a poemIt is worth noting that the aim of this paper is to elucidate the role of poetical license in exceptional deviating relations between subject and predicate in respect of agreement and lack of agreement in masculinity and femininity. So، the general question of the paper is that how poetical license could be justified in respect of deviation from the agreement between subject and predicate. According to the results، linguists use «hamle bar ma''na» when they are bound in a poetical license situation!