The Effect of Social and Political Failures of Contemporary Human Being on the Poems of Mahdi Akhawan Sales and Abdul WahabBayati
Message:
Abstract:
Mahdi Akhawan Sales and Abdul WahabBayati are two prominent poets in Persian and Arabic literature. Mahdi Akhawan Sales is one of the famous poets in free verse in Persian Language that by relying on the ancient words andPersianmythology reached innovation in the form and the content of poetry. Bayati is also one of the famous innovators in Arabic contemporary poetry that in addition to be master in contemporary Arabic poetry, has been influenced by methods of western contemporary literature. This survey is an attemptto answerthese questions; that how much the atmosphere of intellectual and philosophical gloom of these two poets are influenced by failures in the social and political fields? Also, how were the similarities and differences of these two poets in the theme and techniques of contemporaryretellingof human unpleasantexperiences have been appeared in their poems? The researchmethodologyis descriptive- analyticalstudyof some poems oftwo poetsand the rule of formation foreground of their disappointment at their viewpoint. The results ofthisstudy suggeststhat sad thought and philosophical failurein thelyrics ofAkhavanand Bayati, morethan anything, is due todefeatinthe struggle tobuilda better worldinthe homeland. Also, both poets with collections of folklore and mythical culture have been well able to demonstrate new paradoxical concepts in today's human. Bayati with masksof myths and meta-chronictime techniques and Akhavan by selectingan epic languagereflect human anger and unhappiness of present facts and disappointment about future.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Literary criticism and stylistics Research, No. 16, 2014
Pages:
119 to 143
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