Effects of Targeted Subsidies Policy on Health Behavior in Ira¬nian Households: A Qualitative Study
Message:
Abstract:
Background
This study aimed to explore the effects of national targeted subsidies policy on health behavior of Iranian households.
Methods
In this qualitative study, data were collected between January 2012 and December 2013 through face-to-face interviews (23 experts in national and provincial levels of health system and 18 household heads) and through a comprehensive and purposive document analysis. The data was analyzed using a thematic analysis method (inductive-deductive) and assisted by Atlas-ti software.
Results
Rising health care costs, removing some food subsidies and the increase in price of most goods and services due to the implementation of economic policy of targeted subsidies have led to significant changes in the demand for health services, changes in the consumption trends of goods and services affecting health as well as changes in the health habits of households.
Conclusion
Targeted subsidies and the cash subsidy policy have some negative effects on population health behavior especially among poor people. Hence, maintaining or increasing the cash subsidy is not an efficient allocation of resources toward health care system. So, it is necessary to identify appropriate strategies and policies and apply interventions in order to moderate negative effects and enhance positive effects resulted from implementing this economic reform on population health behavior.
Language:
English
Published:
Iranian Journal of Public Health, Volume:44 Issue: 4, Apr 2015
Pages:
570 to 579
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