Poems of Migration; Intercultural discourse Between Iran and Afghanistan

This article، studies the poems of Afghan migrants poets in that are attending in the Islamic republic of Iran over 3 decades، based on this interpretation، that the poem is a cultural expression which repeats cultural and social interactions of a culture. by studying autobiography، we mean study of those poems which refer to poet''s emotions، memories، and individuality، not all kinds of poems which are divided into four main types: heroic، romantic، dramatic and deductive. With respect to Afghan activities in Iran in cultural arena، the poem is considered as a media; in fact، this is a bridge to create interactions and intercultural discourse with Iranian people by the commons between two nations. So، this study is seeking to show their structure and needs and cultural and artistic activities that have been formed over 3 decades in Iran. In the other words، this study is an answer to this question that by what approach and representation has been formed the cultural expressions of Afghan migrant''s society. The study of migration poem that is considered a cultural expression، using of qualitative method is necessary that here، and by this method، has been tried to show through the psychological analysis of discourse that how poets apply the available discourse with flexible so that، by intercultural discourse while interaction، has created the representation of Afghan special identity and have agreed about them. Indeed، we have reached from the psychological analysis of discourse to social psychology of Afghan migrant’s society that، has been estimated self-formation and their emotions during their social interactions in Iran and then، the role of this process has been shown in social- cultural regeneration of this social group in Iran.